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Beyond bustling metropolitan cities, wildlife enthusiasts can explore the scenic sanctuaries and top national parks in India. As many as 104 national parks and 566 wildlife sanctuaries are a part of India’s tourism, and wildlife in India, covering a total land area of 1,71,921 km2. Most of the protected lands in India were once hunting areas for King, Queens, and common people alike. However, over the years they have become reserved forests, protected under Indian Wildlife act to save tigers and other wild animals from extinction.
The wildlife in India houses some of the rarest and endangered species that are on the verge of extinction such as snow leopards, Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceros, etc. Apart from this, wildlife in North India includes mammals such as tigers, leopards. Jackals, chital foxes, Tibetan land fox, monkeys etc. The wildlife in East India is habitat to animals like wild buffaloes, hispid hare, pygmy hog, rock python etc.
The wildlife in West India takes care of Asiatic lions, blackbucks, Indian wild ass, wolves, desert cats etc. And the wildlife in South India on the other hand houses unique animal species like mouse deers, barking deers, Nilgiri tahr, trout etc. Hence, India is blessed with rich fauna and is the only country that possesses the highest tiger and deer population across the world.
Answer: The first wildlife sanctuary of India is Jim Corbett Wildlife Sanctuary that was established in 1875.
Answer: Jammu and Kashmir’s Hemis National Park is the biggest while Andaman’s South Button National Park is the smallest national park in India.
Answer: Gir National Park, Gujarat and Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand comprise the highest number of endangered species in India.
Answer: Asiatic Lion, Bengal Tiger, Snow Leopard, Nilgiri Tahr, Kashmiri red stag, blackbuck, and one-horned rhinoceros are some of the animals’ species that are on the endangered species list in India.
Answer: North India has around 490 wildlife sanctuaries, 19 national parks in South India, and 35 in Central India.
Answer: The majority of wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in India are open between September to June. Many of these sanctuaries get down or remain just partially open during the monsoon season.
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