Last month we discussed the magnificently coloured Siamese Fighting Fish, also known as "Bettas."
In part one we listed "Requirements for Optimal (BEST) living.
In part two we will explore the other choices available to us, in keeping Siamese Fighting fish.
As surface breathers (Labyrinth) these fish are able to absorb oxygen directly from the air into their lungs. This ability allows these fish to survive in water that is not (oxygenated) supplied with air from outside source. (i.e.: an air stone).
The choices available to the hobbyist allows for two basic types of maintenance programs.
A. Weekly partial (50 percent) water changes for non-aerated water.
B. Monthly (50 percent) water changes, for aerated water.
Maintenance program "A":
You choose the program that fits your lifestyle best. Changing 50 percent of water weekly gives this micro living facility healthy oxygenated water.
When doing changes leave "Betta' in the bowl, add water slowly. Allow yourself time for collecting water, performing the task and note each month's change on your calender.
Water can become stagnant. To avoid this deterioration of conditions keep a diligent maintenance program in force.
Bettas can live for two years or more in an non-aerated, one-to-two gallon bowl when the fundamental rules of water changes are followed. Feed sparingly. Daily or every other day helps keep waste low. Supply the necessary warmth required as discussed in part one.
Maintenance program "B":
This program requires more money spent on the initial set up, allowing the owner more free time. Schedule a once-a-month water change on the calendar and check the Betta daily.
For the best (optimal) environment, supply a gentle aeration, run tube with air stone through a micro piece of sponge, and cut your maintenance hours by 75 percent.
Add a water lily to his environment, trimming the roots as needed to prevent overcrowding.
Plan B is not a necessity, but with a hectic work schedule this program works well. A bacteria colony in the sponge neutralizes the toxins of waste material, allowing for monthly care. Watching the beautifully coloured little fish is a joy, and many hobbyist have a bowl in every room.
These fish need to be kept apart because of their territorial instinct to fight. The name suggests fighting is part of life for Siamese Fighting Fish.
From time to time place another Betta (in a bowl) or mirror next to him, Help your Siamese Fighting Fish stay in tip top fighting condition and enjoy this beautiful fish.