This week, we will continue our examination of Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750). We will hear a chorale prelude on the hymn Deck Thyself My Soul With Gladness as a prelude, Jesu, Joy of Man’s Desiring as the communion anthem, and the Toccata in d minor (Dorian) as the postlude. Each of these pieces shows a contrasting aspect of Bach’s musical nature. The ornamented chorale prelude is of such a rare, intimate, and florid beauty that it has even found its way into the repertoire of violinists. Often, organ works of the Baroque period are not so well-adapted to the expressive qualities of the violin. So, it stands as proof of Bach’s innate musicality that he created such a sensitive sound with so expansive an instrument. Jesu, Joy of Man’s Desiring is a favorite of listeners everywhere. The light, sparkling, and joyful accompaniment juxtaposes beautifully against the stately chorale sung in parts by the choir. This demonstrates Bach’s genius in combining multiple melodies and textures. The Dorian Toccata is a traditional meat-and-potatoes organ work. Interestingly, it is the only piece by Bach for which we actually have clearly-marked manual changes. On the organ, each keyboard is known as a manual, and organists often switch manuals, or play them simultaneously to great effect. It is important that we know of Bach’s intentions regarding manual changes, so that it can inform the way organists approach all of German Baroque music. Listen for the contrasts in this piece; they are brought about by switching manuals. Finally, it is good to mention that the choir will sing Peace, Be Still by C.W. Powell (the author of these weekly notes) as the offertory anthem. I composed this piece several months ago when inspired by the idea of peace and heavenly rest. A simple work, I feel that it expresses the nature of inward peace very well using a minimalistic texture. Rather than using notes arbitrarily, I very carefully selected each tone for it’s specific color in blending the harmony. The piece strives to create a realistic depiction of spiritual peace for the listener. While not designed to leave a big footprint, I hope this piece will bring all of you a feeling of well-being and love.
Christopher W. Powell
Organist and Choir Master