Speed governors are devices that are fitted in vehicles to restrict the flow of fuel to the engine and check speeding.
Globally, almost 1.25 million people die because of road traffic crashes every year.
Speed governor is an important component in all phases of injury prevention. Speed governor is the most important risk factor for road traffic accidents, injuries, severity and deaths.
Controlling the speed, when mobility is essential is highly important. A reduction in vehicular speed by 10% can result in nearly 37% reduction in road traffic accidents and injuries.
Governors can be used to limit the top speed for vehicles and for some classes of vehicle such devices are a legal requirement. They can more generally be used to limit the rotational speed of the internal combustion engine or protect the engine from damage due to excessive rotational speed. Speed governors operate through electron, sensors and the engine computer.
A series of sensors detect how fast you are going then communicate the information to the engine’s computer which manages nearly all the engine’s functions. Once one get to a predetermined top speed, the computer stops and restricts the flow of air and fuel to the engine and even the sports that cause combustion.
Either way, you will be unable to exceed the top speed as determined by the car’s manufacturer. Even if an accident will be inevitable, its impact will be very significantly reduced. Vehicles without speed governors are much prone to road accidents than with vehicles installed with speed governors.
Speed governors afford the driver more time to react and steer clear of danger on the road and reduce risk of somersaulting and collision with stationary vehicles.
When speed is controlled, other economic benefits can be enjoyed by the vehicle owner and the society at large. Benefits include lower fuel combustion, lower cost of maintenance and longer vehicle life span.
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