Nearly 30 million Americans suffer with diabetes. This condition brings a number of negative health effects. Although most people associate diabetes with eye and foot problems, it can also affect oral health. According to the American Dental Association, diabetics are more likely to develop severe gum disease than individuals without diabetes. Since this condition lowers a person’s immunity, oral infections are common as well. However, controlling blood sugar and following other tips can lower the likelihood of developing these issues.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease begins as plaque is allowed to grow in the mouth. This plaque breeds bacteria that causes gums to get infected and shrink away from teeth. If not treated, it can lead to bone deterioration and tooth loss.
Other Oral Problems Linked to Diabetes
It is common for fungus to be present in the mouth. A normal immune system and good oral hygiene prevents fungus from becoming a problem. However, diabetics with high glucose levels often have dampened immunity, which makes it easier for fungus to thrive. Thrush is a common fungal infection that can cause sores throughout the mouth. Antibiotics can be prescribed to treat the problem.
How Diabetics Can Prevent Gum Disease and Fungal Infections
To stop gum disease, it is imperative to follow a solid oral care routine at home. Brushing each day will remove plaque before it hardens on the teeth. Flossing will remove debris that accumulates at the gum line.
Smoking is another bad habit. It increases the chances of developing gum disease and fungal infections, so it is important to quit. This will prevent mouth issues and heighten overall health.
Dentures inhibit fungus growth and cause gum irritations, especially when worm around the clock. At night, it is wise to remove and thoroughly clean the plates. This kills harmful bacteria and fungus and allows gums to breathe.
Scheduling regular dental visits is the best way to uphold your oral health. Having routine checkups and professional cleanings will keep problems from developing. To preserve a healthy smile, it is essential to discuss concerns with your dentist. You can work together to develop a plan that controls diabetes and prevents oral issues.