What is lithotripsy?
The most common and effective treatment for kidney stones is called lithotripsy, which uses shock waves to dislodge stones from the ureter, kidney, and bladder. There is no need for an incision because the shock waves are directed at the stones from outside the body. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and ureteroscopic lithotripsy are now the two most popular and successful methods for treating urolithiasis (stone development in the bladder and urinary system) without pain.
Lithotripsy using Extracorporeal Shock Waves (ESWL)
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL), the most popular kind of lithotripsy, is a less intrusive and painless way to remove kidney stones.
The Procedure Involved
The kidney stones are the goal of this technique, which employs high-frequency, electromagnetic sound waves. Larger stones are reduced in size by ultrasonic shock waves so that urine may remove them from the kidney. While there is no anesthesia used in this treatment, patients are given medications to help them manage their pain.
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Benefits
- This treatment does not involve any cuts or incisions.
- most efficient for treating kidney and upper ureter stones
- Targeted stones range in size from 10 to 20 mm.
- Low risk of infection
- the hospital discharged the same day
- No serious pain, only little discomfort
Holmium Laser Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy
The latest and most well-liked method when it comes to effectiveness, painlessness, and minimal invasiveness is ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy. The stones lodged in the urinary tract are broken into tiny bits using a small telescope and a Holmium laser during this operation so that they can pass through urine. The urethra, bladder, kidney, and ureteral stones are all treated with this procedure.
The Procedure Involved
The anesthesia for this procedure is spinal. A small, flexible scope is delivered into the kidney through the urinary tract without requiring an incision. 100-watt Holmium then Using a laser, the stones are broken up into minute dust-like particles that can be passed by the body through normal urination.
Your urologist will locate the stones, target them with a laser, and break them up into tiny bits. You can urine these particles out of your system or your urologist can remove them. After the stones are removed to help with urination, your doctor may implant a stent to maintain the ureter open. Ten to twelve days later, the stent will be removed.
Benefits of Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy with Holmium Laser
- The most efficient treatment for kidney, bladder, and ureteral stones.
- Patients don’t experience discomfort because it’s done under anesthesia.
- very efficient at removing larger and numerous stones
- Even hard stones can be broken into sand-like bits by it.
- This procedure guarantees great success regardless of the size, location, or hardness of the stones.
- Patients are released from the hospital on the same day and can resume their normal lives in two days.
- There is no risk of developing Steinstrasse, a typical problem that patients sometimes experience after extracorporeal shock lithotripsy.
The best urologist in Ludhiana will analyze your problem and recommend the best approach to take. In serious instances, surgery to remove kidney stones is advised, but only by a professional surgeon. Avoid ignoring kidney stone symptoms, and if you do, get quick medical care at a reputable Kidney Hospital In Punjab.