A blocked tear duct is possible if your eye is watery.It's possible to have blocked tear ducts as a result of an illness or a serious disease.It's possible to treat a blocked tear duct with a massage, but if further treatment is needed, your doctor may recommend surgery.
Step 1: Know what causes a tear duct to become blocked.
A blocked tear duct is when there is an obstruction in the passageway that connects the eyes to the nose.It can happen to adults as a result of infections, injuries or tumors, but it is most common in newborn babies.Infections in the eye, trauma to the face, and tumors are some of the common causes.
Step 2: The symptoms of a blocked tear duct can be recognized.
Increased tearing in the eye is the most common symptom.There may be tears in the face.When there is a blocked tear duct, the tears may be a little bit thicker than normal.Recurrent eye inflammation is one of the symptoms.Blurred vision.There is a discharge in the eye lids.Emotions were blood-tinged.There was a lot of achy skin.
Step 3: For a diagnosis, see your doctor or ophthalmologist.
In order to diagnose a blocked tear duct, a physical examination by a medical professional is required.It's important to see your doctor if you have inflammation or a serious medical problem.The doctor will use a special liquid to remove the eye's tear duct.A blocked tear duct is likely to be diagnosed if the flavor cannot be tasted in the back of the throat.A dacryocystogram is an X-ray of the tear duct area.The doctor can help to rule out other eye conditions by asking you to describe your symptoms, which are of great clinical value.
Step 4: It's a good idea to clean the area often.
It doesn't interfere with vision to use a clean washcloth and warm water to wipe away the drainage several times a day.If the drainage is caused by an infectious disease that could spread to the other eye, this is important.
Step 5: To promote drainage, apply a warm compress.
It can be opened up by a warm compress.The warm compress should be pressed against the top of the tear duct for three to five minutes.You can use a warm, damp towel or dip a cotton ball in warm water to make a compress.It's important to make sure the warm compress isn't too hot.
Step 6: Lacrimal sac massages can be used to clear the duct.
The tear duct can be opened with a lacrimal sac massage.Your doctor can show you how to clear a tear duct with this massage.The index fingers should be placed close to the sides of the nose to perform the massage.Apply pressure to this spot for a while.This is done 3 to 5 times a day.It's a good idea to wash your hands before you perform a lacrimal sac massage, as you don't want to introducebacteria to the eyes and cause an infection.
Step 7: Breast milk should be placed in the eyes to killbacteria.
There is limited evidence that this method works for babies with blocked tear ducts.Breast milk has antimicrobial properties that can help to fight off infections in the blocked tear duct, as well as lubricating the eye and minimizing irritation.Allow breast milk to trickle into the baby's eye by placing a few drops on your index finger.You can do it up to six times a day.Again, it's very important that you wash your hands thoroughly before you do this, to make sure you don't cause any problems.
Step 8: Antibiotic eye drops are good.
Eye drops and ointments are usually prescribed first for blocked tear ducts.To get a prescription, you will need to visit your doctor.Place the recommended number of drops into the eye after shaking the bottle well.Close the eye for 30 seconds to allow eye drops to be absorbed.It's a good idea to wash your hands before using eye drops.After washing the hands, apply the eyes drops.The instructions are the same for children, but another adult will be needed to stop the child from moving.
Step 9: The antibiotics can be taken to fight tear duct infections.
If the cause of the blocked tear duct is an illness, antibiotics will be prescribed.Antibiotics are substances that are used to treat a specific area of the body.The medicines will not open your tear duct, but they can cure the infection.Gonococcal and chlamydial infections of the eye can be treated with oral antibiotics.Broad-spectrum antibiotics are usually used.
Step 10: The tear duct needs to be probed and irrigated.
Dilation, probing, and irrigation can be done to clear a blocked tear duct.This procedure is easy for an adult.It is usually done under general anesthesia for a baby.The procedure takes about 30 minutes.A tiny metal dilating tool is used to dilate the puncta.A probe is moved through the passageway until it reaches the nose.The passage is irrigated when the probe reaches the nose.If you or your child are going to receive this treatment, it's important that you avoid taking aspirin, ibuprofen, or another over-the-counter NSAID in the two weeks before the surgery, as it could lead to bleeding.Discuss your medication and supplements with your doctor before the procedure.
Step 11: "stenting" or "intubation treatment" could be considered.
Intubation is a treatment option.Similar to probing and irrigation, its goal is to open the tear duct.General anaesthesia is given to patients to make them sleepy.A thin tube is inserted through the tear sac at the corners of the eyes and into the nose.The tube is left in the duct for three to four months to allow the tear duct to drain and prevent it from getting blocked again.The tube is barely noticeable, but precautions must be taken to prevent infections after the surgery.If you move or damage the tube, you must avoid rubbing your eyes and always wash your hands.
Step 12: It's a last resort to go under the knife.
The last treatment option is surgery.The tear duct needs to be removed completely in a procedure known as a dacryocystorhinostomy.A dacryocystorhinostomy uses a communication between the tear duct and the nose to allow the tears to drain.Laser dacryocystorhinostomy uses a laser to cut through body tissues.The tear duct will be connected by cutting a hole in the nasal bone.The passageway of the tears is served by a fistula that is inserted in the duct.