(1936–94). American businessman and public official Edward Madigan served as a Republican from Illinois in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1973 to 1991. He subsequently became secretary of agriculture under President George H.W. Bush, serving through the remainder of Bush’s term (1993).
Edward Rell Madigan was born on January 13, 1936, in Lincoln, Illinois. He graduated from Lincoln Junior College in 1955. Madigan joined the family cab business in Lincoln before working for the state on the board of zoning appeals from 1965 to 1969. He began his political career in 1967 as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives, staying until 1972, when he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
Madigan began his first term in the U.S. House in 1973 and was subsequently reelected nine times. During his tenure he was an advocate for farmers, who represented most of his Illinois district. While working on the 1985 proposed farm bill, Madigan helped defeat product limits for farmers, allowing them to plant the amounts they wanted rather than what was dictated by the government. By the end of his stay in Congress, Madigan was the ranking Republican on the House Agriculture Committee.
In 1991 Madigan resigned from the House of Representatives when President Bush chose him to replace Clayton K. Yeutter as secretary of agriculture. In that position, Madigan continued to advocate for farmers. Some of his goals were to make government programs easier for farmers to follow and to provide additional research to discover new ways to use farm products. Madigan’s role as agriculture secretary ended when the Bush administration was replaced in 1993. Madigan died on December 7, 1994, in Springfield, Illinois.