In this competitive market, it is essential for businesses to have an interactive website to make their presence worldwide and engage with new customers. And for this, you will require a reliable PHP website development framework that can help you build feature-rich, high-performance and scalable web applications.
PHP and Node.js are the two most popular web application development tools that are giving tough competition to each other. The competition began with the introduction of Node.js technology. Developers also struggling to choose between both environments. Although, there are various other web development tools available in the market, including Python, ASP.NET, and Java that are also being used for web development but less in comparison to old times.
PHP and Node.js are free and open-source programming languages that fall under the same category but have built around different architectures. These tools have various distinctive features and concepts that are used to build web applications.
What is PHP?
PHP is a widely-used open-source and scripting language created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994. This language is originally used to build static, and custom web applications.
PHP has always been the first choice of web app developers due to its robust and variety of features. The reasons behind the success of PHP are CMS (Content Management Systems), such as WordPress, Joomla or Drupal that power millions of blogs and web portals in today’s time.
As per the latest statistics of 2019, more than 80% of websites are built with PHP.
Facebook, Flickr, Wikipedia, Yahoo, and Tumblr are some of the leading names that have been built using the PHP programming language.
What is Node JS?
Node.js is a modern-generation technology which is used for building secure, scalable, and fast network applications.
This technology was developed by Ryan Dahl in 2009 and it is known as the power of JS that the developers can use to build event-based, data-driven, I/O-heavy applications for the Web 2.0 era.
GoDaddy, IBM, LinkedIn, Netflix, PayPal, and Walmart are some of the most popular tech giants that rely on Node.js.
In this article, we will compare both the technologies following all the major components. Through this article, you would be able to choose the right technology for your next web application project– PHP vs Node.js.
Node JS vs PHP: Which Is Best SuiteFor Your Next Web Development?
- Speed and Performance
In terms of speed and performance, however, both technologies have acquired a good position. The speed and performance of Node.js are comparatively a bit higher than PHP. But, PHP provides a reliable and stable performance all the time. Here are some facts that make Node js best than PHP.
- Speed friendly V8 engine
- Continued Server connection
- Callback functions that process many requests at the same time.
In terms of development, both technologies are best. Let’s see which of the two technologies is faster. PHP is a server-side programming language and it makes development easy and simple than Node JS. There is no need for converters and compiler. In PHP there is no need to include compilers or converters and it is easy to connect with the SQL database and has no hosting limitations. With minimal technical skills, one can easily build a dynamic web application in PHP.
On the other hand, Node.js is more complicated than PHP. Developers require more skills or knowledge to build system architecture and server set-up to build applications in Node.js. Hire Node.js developer India as they can help you with amazing Node.js development services.
Why PHP is Winner?
PHP is most likely used to work with traditional database likes of MySQL, PostgreSQL, etc. It is easy to work with the database in PHP as developers can easily handle a large set of the database in PHP.
Though Node.js works perfectly with NoSQL databases. Node.js also uses different libraries for accessing SQL. It is pretty good as developers can use JSON to interact with NoSQL databases such as CouchDB and MongoDB.
In the comparison of Node.js, various hosting services support PHP such as cPanel which can be installed in just one click. Node.js supports fewer numbers of hosting services.
So, when choosing between PHP and Node.js, you should first decide what type of services you are going to provide your customers and then choose the hosting accordingly.
PHP works with modules and technologies like PEAR and Composer which are comparatively new and powerful.
- PEAR is a framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components.
- A Composer is a tool for dependency management in PHP. It allows users to declare the libraries on which the project depends and it will manage (install/update) them for the user.
Node.js is packed with a package management system called NPM (Node Package Manager) and its registry which is easy to use and publish.
When Should You Use PHP or Node.js?
Well, keeping aside all the technicalities, the time has come to talk about when you should go with PHP or Node.js–
You should consider PHP if your project involves-
- Technologies and frameworks like the LAMP stack (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP)
- CMS’s like WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, etc.
- Servers like Oracle, SQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Sybase, Postgresql, etc.
- You should go with Node.js if your project involves-
- Technologies like MEAN stack (MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, Node.js)
- Dynamic single-page applications (SPAs)
- Front-end technologies like jQuery, AngularJS, Backbone.js, Ember.js, ReactJS etc.
- Server-side technologies like Node.js, MongoDB, Express.js, etc.
Node JS and PHP- Pros And Cons
- Rich Code Base
- Portable Solution
- Designed for the Web
- Inefficient Separation of Concerns (SoC)
- Outdated Client-Server Model
- Fast Server-Side Solution
- One Language Across the Stack
- Fast Back-end Solution
- Single Page Application
- One Language
- Less Efficient in Handling CPU-intensive Applications
- Lack of Maturity
So, we are closing the words with the result. PHP and Node.js can be a choice of many businesses as per their business requirements. Both technologies possess advanced tools and components that are responsible for quick development. If you are planning to build dynamic custom web applications then you should help with renowned PHP development Company India or Node.JS Development Company India.
You could also Hire PHP developer India to accomplish your requirements. You can outsource your work in India as all the IT services providers provide dynamic web app development services at affordable costs.