Chrysanthemum Growing Tips
- This article was last updated on 03/29/2017
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Chrysanthemums are plants that are very easy to grow, so they are good even for beginner gardeners without much experience. These are among the easiest perennials to grow in your home.
To make them thrive, plant them early in spring after all the danger of frost has passed. However, it is important to remember that you can plant them basically any time. The only thing to keep in mind is that you need to give them enough time to establish their roots before the hot weather hits.
Chrysanthemums are not difficult to grow but it is important to provide them with certain growing conditions. This is the only way to make them thrive and produce flowers. Here are some things to keep in mind if you want to grow these plants in your garden:
It is best to divide your Chrysanthemums every 3 to 5 years. This will prevent overcrowding and it will make the plant bloom more. It is best to divide them in spring, right after the new growth appears.
To divide, simply dig entire clumps and carefully separate the plants with a clean, sharp knife. You may also use a spade. While doing this, don’t forget to remove all of the dead and diseased plant parts.
Replant divisions straight away in a well-drained, loose soil rich in organic content. These divisions tend to grow very fast and will often e healthier and stronger than the old clumps. When the new shoots appear and are 1 to 3 inches tall in early spring, dig up the old clumps and pull them apart carefully. See which parts are healthy and separate them from the rest. Plant these divisions in a newly prepared, fertile soil. Discard the rest.
Chrysanthemums are not difficult to propagate but you will not always have the same luck doing this. To propagate, simply remove the lower part of the leaves from a healthy and fresh cutting that is at least 4 to 6 inches long. To remove the leaves, use a sharp and clean knife.
Dip the cut end about ¾ of an inch into a rooting hormone. After this, insert the cutting about one inch deep into a sterile moist sand, sphagnum moss or vermiculite. Place a poly film over a wire frame to cover the cuttings and create a mini greenhouse. It should be kept in a bright spot but not in full sun until the roots form.
You may also start Chrysanthemums from seed. The seeds should be planted in a prepared soil and leave them to grow for at least 2 months before the first frost. You may also start seeds indoors in the early spring and transplant them to your garden when it gets warmer outside.