Knowing 12 Types of Databases on Computers
Data storage technology called database continues to develop every year. To date, there have been 12 types of databases found to store data on computers. Each type has its own advantages and characteristics, and they can help businesses to store data on computers.
Knowledge of these variations of databases should definitely be known by businesses when choosing the appropriate data storage method. To understand it, read this explanation from AdIns below about this particular technology.
Types of Databases and Their Functions
A Database is a collection of information stored on a computer. The use of the database for the computer itself is very large, because without it no computer function can run. Whatever data is stored, whether images, documents, to cookies installed on certain websites, everything is in the database. As a result, data is stored securely and easily searchable in the database when needed.
The types of databases that exist now are made according to their respective purposes. Before choosing the database you want to use, it’s better to first understand the databases available in the market now.
1. Centralized Database
Centralized database is operated in a place or location called central. Usually, this type of database is used in large companies and educational institutions. The location of the database is placed on a central computer and can be accessed using a computer network.
2. Cloud Database
This technology is the same as cloud computing, which uses the internet to store data. The advantage is that we can access the data in it at any time, as long as we still have an internet network. The cloud database key is an encryption code that is useful for protecting the data stored in it.
3. Commercial Database
This database is specifically designed for commercial businesses. For this type, the database is designed with sophisticated features and before being sold to consumers. The hallmark of commercial databases is that users have to pay first to access the data in them.
4. Distributed Database
This type of database can be operated on multiple devices at the same time. All the data in it is also distributed, so it can be accessed on many devices in the same or different locations. The advantage is that accessing data can be faster than others.
5. End-User Database
The term end-user refers to a product that is specifically used for one person. It can be concluded that the end-user database is data storage that is only used by one person. An example is an offline document that is stored on a computer and cannot be accessed by other parties.
6. Graphic Database
This type of database focuses more on the relationship of the data in it. If you search for data in the database, the computer will display other related data. A graph database makes search results more efficient and faster if you want to search for similar amounts of data.
7. NoSQL Database
NoSQL databases have a structure similar to the folder system on a computer. All data in this database is unstructured and interrelated. The advantage is that large data can be searched quickly using this database.
8. Object-oriented Database
The data stored in this object-oriented database is divided into two, namely objects and classes. An object is the information in the data, such as name, phone number and the like, while a class is a group of objects in it. Businesses that have data with complex information are suitable for using this database because it can be operated quickly.
9. Open-Source Database
As the name implies, this database is designed to be freely accessible by many people. It can be said that open-source databases are the opposite of commercial databases, because people do not have to pay to access these databases.
10. Operational Database
The operational database was created so that users can modify the data in it in real-time. This type is suitable for use for business analysis or data warehousing.
11. Personal Database
This database is designed for use by one person only and is stored on a personal device. It’s also simpler in design, so it’s less suitable for operating businesses or large amounts of more complex data.
12. Relational Database
A relational database is the opposite of a NoSQL database, where all the data in it is structured. Usually, this database is used to search for data that are related and do not change much. An example is data about people who shop online and the contents of their baskets.
AdIns also has its own database storage service that can be easily accessed by your business, which is Document Management System (DMS). This database can help you quickly find the information you need, so you don’t have to worry about piles of irrelevant data. Immediately submit this software demo to our team and feel the ease of managing data for your business.
The types of databases mentioned above have their respective functions, so choose the one that suits your business needs.