In a special entitled “American Blackout,” National Geographic takes a look at what would happen in the United States if power went down for 10 days. The scenario involves a nationwide collapse that starts on the East Coast, then rolls into Texas, Los Angeles, Las Vegas and San Francisco as it cascades throughout the country.
Day 1: Nationwide blackout occurs. As it spreads, concern grows that it may affect the entire county. Electronic communication becomes more difficult. 1,947 people die.
Day 2: Gas pumps, traffic lights, computers and other transportation related machines that require power are knocked out. Airplanes are grounded. 10,758 dead.
Day 3: Food and potable water become scarce. Businesses must protect against looters. 26,728 dead.
Day 4: Emergency personnel and resources stretched to the breaking point. 49,860 dead.
Day 5: Medical care feels the pressure, dealing with existing health problems and a raft of new ones caused by the blackout. For instance, people develop illnesses from failed sanitation systems. 80,151 dead.
Day 6: Rumors run wild as people disconnected from communications panic, seeking any kind of information. 117,000 people dead.
Day 7: Crime spikes as people do what they must to survive. 162,000 dead.
Day 8: People who prepared for disaster, called Preppers, survive better than those not prepared. 213,900 dead.
Day 9: Military installations are in good shape because of backup power for critical infrastructure. 272,920 dead.
Day 10: Electricity fully restored. Recovery that could take years begins. Total dead: 339,013
Source: National Geographic