Why is Hurricane Katrina important
Hurricane Katrina was a tropical cyclone that wreaked havoc in southeastern parts of the United States in August 2005. This hurricane, which at times reached level 5, is considered to be one of the greatest natural disasters in the history of the United States.States that were affected by this cyclone include Florida, Louisiana (especially the New Orleans metropolitan area), Mississippi, Alabama, and Georgia. The hurricane originated on August 24th over the Bahamas. On August 28, the city of New Orleans was forcibly evacuated for the first time in its history. New Orleans was particularly at risk from the hurricane as parts of the city are below sea level. Numerous smaller towns on the coast were also evacuated. Katrina was the third major hurricane of 2005 in the Atlantic Ocean. Many people lost their lives as a result of the storm and its aftermath. After two dikes near New Orleans were broken as a consequence of the hurricane, at times around 80 percent of the urban area was more than seven meters deep under water.
Katrina could become the most momentous and expensive cyclone that has ever struck the United States. The damage is already estimated at more than 40-50 billion dollars.With this amount of damage, Katrina would even outperform Hurricane Andrew, which devastated southern Florida in 1992. At the time, it was the largest storm disaster since storms were recorded in the United States. The amount of damage will probably also exceed the consequences of the tsunami, which was triggered by the seaquake in the Indian Ocean in 2004. It is currently assumed that one million people have become homeless. Around five million people lived at times without electricity. Estimates assume that it can take more than two months for the electricity supply to be available again across the board. First, US President Bush had provided emergency aid of $ 10.5 billion from the US Senate. More than 20 nations in the USA have already offered their help and support. Meanwhile, official requests for aid from the USA have also been received. The Red Cross and other organizations have called for donations to be passed on to American partner organizations.
The course of the storm of Hurricane Katrina
Katrina originated on August 24, 2005 over the Bahamas. On August 27, 2005, Katrina, then only classified as Level 1, moved over the Florida coast near Miami. Nine people were killed.After that, Katrina moved across the Gulf of Mexico. The high temperatures that prevailed there re-energized the hurricane and it reached level 5.
On August 29, 2005, he met the south coast of the United States. Katrina was one of the worst hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico, with winds of up to 150 mph.The tornadoes inside the hurricane reached wind speeds of over 400 km / h. About 1.3 million people left the New Orleans area and fled to Texas. When it hit the mainland, the wind speed had decreased to 200 km / h, so that Katrina was downgraded to level 3. On August 31st, Katrina was in Welsville, New York. The storm had lost a lot of its strength in the meantime, and there were only wind speeds of about 30 km / h. The hurricane continued towards Canada until September 1, but continued to lose strength until it completely disappeared.
You can read more about cyclones here ...
Satellite images: http://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/tropic/ Photo 1: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Navy-FloodedNewOrleans.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain Photo 2 and 3:
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