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All mums worry when they are pregnant whether their child will be born healthy and strong. With so many things that can go wrong, it makes us appreciate the miracle of birth that much more. Genetic problems generally aren't preventable, so it's a good idea to meet with a genetic counsellor before becoming pregnant if you have a family history of genetic defects so that you know what to expect during and after your pregnancy. Doctors believe that some congenital defects are preventable and are due to a lack of folic acid before and during pregnancy.
If you are preparing to get pregnant, ask your doctor about adding a folic acid supplement to your diet, and always give your growing baby the best possible nutrition for a healthy start in life.
Common birth defects and genetic problems:
- Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
- Cleft lip/cleft palate
- Club foot
- Down syndrome
- Fragile X syndrome
- Marfan syndrome
- Muscular dystrophy
- Sickle cell anoemia
- Sotos syndrome
- Turner syndrome
Written by Rebecca Stigall for Kidspot, Australia's parenting resource for family health. Sources include Better Health Channel, NSW Health and Health Insite.
Last revised: Wednesday, 3 February 2010
This article contains general information only and is not intended to replace advice from a qualified health professional.