The type of academic writing known as hypothesis is based on three crucial elements: a particular question you state, an answer you suppose, and test for validity. Be aware that it is something significantly more complicated than just a prediction or a subjective point of view. When making hypotheses and think about a potential answer, you should rely on facts, statistics, and the results of an experiment. There is no way you can do this without making a deep research. If you know neither term definition nor how to write a hypothesis, then this is your guide.
Creating a hypothesis, you engage yourself in an important and useful intellectual practice. Mastering the art of stating clear questions and searching for correct answers is crucial for helping you develop as a writer, thinker, and researcher. This is the way a writer finds the right direction and know how to move when performing any kind of investigation despite topic and discipline. Put simply, this type of academic writing is a good chance for increasing your level/principles of thinking and learn how the process of scientific cognition goes.
There are specific strategies and methods writers must follow when composing works like that. In this article, we will discuss them and provide some effective tips.
What is a hypothesis?
Writing a hypothesis involves investigating certain topic in very specific manner. Your aim is finding enough background material and come up with questions (or a couple of them) you want to examine. The most complicated and interesting part of hypotheses statement is an element of imagination but a very strict one. You must reflect on the readings and state a hypothesis about the possible results, outcomes, or further events. Everything depends on the topic you work with. In general, your task is about showing your awareness of the theme and ability to con your ideas. The trick is that your moves should be supported by scientific data and real experimentation.
How to compose a hypothesis? A couple of useful tips:
The entire process of creating a hypothesis should go like this:
- Choose the topic you find interesting to write on. The best option is picking something you know already but want to learn better.
- Find enough books, journals, newspapers, encyclopedias, etc. Read what the other researchers have already said about your topic. Make notes.
- Use your notes for performing a topic analysis.
- Define the possible question you may state to build your thesis on. Make sure to utilize the materials you have read before.
- Now you must think how to make a hypothesis as such. What do you think about the answers to the questions you have stated? Make sure that you know how to formulate them and check their validity with an experiment or further investigation.
- On the basis of your potential answer, come up with an engaging topic of your paper. Make sure to keep it simple.
Making a hypothesis step by step:
- Step 1
Ask yourself questions related to the topic of study. For example, let’s imagine writing your paper on psychology and the question is: why women are more addicted to psychoactive substances and alcohol than men?
- Step 2
Now when you have your central question, try coming up with additional ones. You may go to your college library or search for some online sources before realizing in what direction you must move. As such, you must find reasons why women start using psychoactive substances and why it is so problematic. For example, consider reflecting on social perception of genders. Think about common complexities women mustface and reasons why they try escaping from them with help from alcohol and other substances.
- Step 3
At this point, you actually come up with thesis. How to formulate a hypothesis? Answer previous questions and use this material for predicting the answer to the central one.
- Step 4
Test your hypothesis. To do so, try checking some statistical data, hold an interview with real person, analyze human behavior and gather additional information from psychological journals.
- Step 5
Here you must provide your conclusion. Reread all information gathered and compare it. Chances are that different researchers will have different claims on your question. What are they? Sum everything up, giving a clear and comprehensive conclusion.
- Step 6
Creating papers is just half the work. To finish the task, you must revise your writings and make essay editing as well as to think in what form you are going to present your piece in class. Is this going to be an elementary essay or involved presentation? Looking for additional notes or outlines? If you have been assigned a presentation for your topic, prepare yourself for an in-class discussion. What are possible questions your audience may ask? Think about them before demonstrating results of your work in public.
Remember that results of your research can vary. It is permissible in this kind of writing. For example, your experiment and research may lead to conclusion that your initial hypothesis was wrong. Also, it is possible that you have stated a null hypothesis from the very beginning (it means that there is no actual relation between two positions: theoretical and practical). Remember that a meaning of your research is not proving that your insight is correct but discovering valuable facts and arrive at the idea. This is how science really works.
Now when you know how to state a hypothesis, try using this knowledge to compose a good paper. Make sure that you memorize main principles of structuring your investigation. This will help you work with study materials in more efficient manner. Use tips listed above and good luck with your writing