Gum disease is the major cause of adult
tooth loss. Most people don’t know
they have gum disease until a dentist or hygienist tells them. Gum disease start
when plaque is not removed effectively – it can irritate your gums and
make them "pull away" from your teeth, causing the bone around your
teeth to shrink away. It is possible for people to lose their teeth even if they
are completely free of tooth decay.
Everyone has a space around his or her teeth
that can be measured with an instrument called a probe. In healthy
gums, that measurement should be 2-3mm deep. If the plaque, which
forms around the teeth, is not removed, this space will become
deeper and what is called a pocket will form. More plaque bacteria
will accumulate in the pocket – the gum disease will worsen
and become more difficult to treat.
If gum disease is caught early enough, it is
reversible. Dr. Kochman and his team are experienced in
helping people in all stages of gum disease. Warning signs of
gum disease can include puffy, red, tender or swollen gums, gums
that bleed easily during brushing or flossing, bad breath, or
a bad taste in your mouth.
It is important to have your gums assessed
regularly and to learn how to keep your teeth clean. Dr. Kochman
and his hygienists are dedicated to helping you learn how to
keep your teeth for a lifetime!