The topic of our first Teaching Tuesday blog is Math for the gifted. Math for gifted students is especially challenging because:
- “The typical elementary and middle school curriculum is simply not challenging enough for mathematically talented students”
- Learning math is so sequential
- Many students’ perceptions of their mathematical abilities are based on their experience with memorizing multiplication tables
- The content being presented must be done at greater depth
- Each child has his/her own trajectory of strengths and weaknesses in math which results in different learning speeds, from incredibly fast, to typical, to slower than typical
Although Ideaventions Academy is a school for gifted children with a passion for the STEM fields, we envisioned similar challenges that would be encountered in a regular education classroom. Even though our class size is about eight students (much smaller than the typical public school, or even private school class), those eight students can be working at five different grade levels in math at the beginning of the year. Additionally, we expect that for some of our incoming students, their true math potential has not yet been tapped.
We also recognized that each person has strengths and weaknesses within math. Think about your own math experience. Did you like geometry? How about algebra? What about probability? Even if you loved math, some math concepts came more easily to you than other math concepts. This holds true for our kids. Additionally, we have some students, who are very gifted in math, but may have learning differences and we want to develop their math talent while supporting their specific need.
After much thought, we developed our requirements set for a math program:
- That allows each student to work at his/her own individual pace,
- That is rigorous and interesting enough for mathematically gifted children,
- That is broad enough to encompass logic, arithmetic, problem solving, geometry and properties of the number system,
- That presents real-life problems using math, and
- That allows for short presentations of information and provides enough repetition to ensure mastery using various modalities
- That is able to go through Calculus
We concluded that our math program would be a blended learning environment. Students would work on math using the online program to progress through their mathematical concepts at their own pace. In the small class environment, if a student has a question or needs a concept clarified, our teacher is there to provide the immediate support. For introverted or shy students, our teacher reviews the students’ progress daily and pulls those students that need the additional help in the next class session. The goal is that students receive immediate intervention in areas where they need help, while being able to work quickly through concepts that they easily master. Group work and real-life problems using math (to answer the question kids always ask, “When am I ever going to use this when I grow up?”) is taught through hands-on engineering and math projects.
To start our search, we used the summary of online math programs in the marketplace from The Davidson Institute for Talent Development. We evaluated the different math programs and determined that Stanford University’s EPGY (Education Program for Gifted Youth), now GiftedandTalented.com, fit our needs the best. We especially liked that the program was developed specifically for academically gifted students, providing the depth and breadth that we were looking for.
We are very excited to have kids working at their own pace. We want them to be challenged, but not stressed. We want them to have a good foundation in math, but learn it in such a way where they see the beauty in numbers and in problem solving. Being someone to whom numbers tell a story, I want kids to be able to discover this. We are enthusiastic about our math program!
To read more:
- For Frustrated Gifted Kids, A World of Online Opportunities
- Using Stanford University’s Education Program for Gifted Youth (EPGY) to Support and Advance Student Achievement
- GiftedandTalented.com’s K-7th Math Program Tour
- Blended Learning
We'll catch up again this Friday, with our Friday Update. Have a great rest of the week!