What is meant by clock gating?
Clock gating is a popular technique used in many synchronous circuits for reducing dynamic power dissipation, by removing the clock signal when the circuit is not in use. Clock gating saves power by pruning the clock tree, at the cost of adding more logic to a circuit.
What is use of clock gating in VLSI?
Abstract: Clock gating is one of the power-saving techniques used on the Pentium 4 processor and in next generation processors. To save power, clock gating refers to activating the clocks in a logic block only when there is work to be done.
How do you implement clock gating?
What is the proper way to implement clock gating in RTL? The clock gating signal should only toggle when the latch is closed, otherwise there is a chance for glitches and metastability issues. For an active high latch, the gating signal should toggle on the falling edge of the clock. Rising edge for active low latches.
How does clock gating reduce dynamic power?
In sequential circuits clock is the major source of dynamic power consumption. The technique of clock gating is used to reduce the clock power consumption by cutting off the idle clock cycles. … The results show that the dynamic power is reduced for the sequential benchmark circuits considered.
What is power gating CMOS?
CMOS switches that provide power to the circuitry are controlled by power gating controllers. … Power gating uses low-leakage PMOS transistors as header switches to shut off power supplies to parts of a design in standby or sleep mode. NMOS footer switches can also be used as sleep transistors.
Which gate can be used for clock gating?
NOR gate clock gating is used in particular for positive edge triggered circuits. The flip flop that is most commonly used for the designing of any circuit is the D flip flop as it has a simple function.
In what situations could adding clock gating to a circuit increase power consumption?
For example, if the clock enable is always high, inserting a clock gate and additional enable logic will consume more power. In addition to increasing power due to new enables, every time a clock gate is added to the clock tree it introduces an additional delay and makes clock tree synthesis more difficult.
What is VLSI clock?
In electronics and especially synchronous digital circuits, a clock signal (historically also known as logic beat) oscillates between a high and a low state and is used like a metronome to coordinate actions of digital circuits. A clock signal is produced by a clock generator.