-February 09, 2022
The Top four Covid-19 Vaccines and Its Varied Benefit
Various public institutions and private firms have worked day and night collectively to come out with coronavirus vaccines accessible to the public. As vaccines were the most cost-effective health intervention, scientists worldwide, including those in India, have struggled to develop a vaccine dose for the Indian population.
The first two vaccines in the Indian market, Serum Institute of India's Covishield and Bharat Biotech's Covaxin, have driven the country's vaccination program in the first inoculation phase.
Covaxin was the first COVID-19 vaccine manufactured by Bharat Biotech, collaborating with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Virology (NIV). The vaccine was designed using Whole-Virion Inactivated Vero Cell-derived platform technology.
The second vaccine to come into the picture was Covishield, manufactured by the Pune-based Serum Institute of India (SII). The components of the Covishield vaccine consist of L-Histidine, Magnesium chloride hexahydrate, L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, Polysorbate 80, Ethanol, Sucrose, Disodium edetate dihydrate (EDTA), and Sodium chloride, They contain dead viruses, incapable of infecting people but still require the immune system to react against infection.
Sputnik V was the third vaccine endorsed in India and was made available through Apollo Hospitals starting from the second week of June 2021. After undergoing trials in April 2021, the government approved Russia's Sputnik V and was declared safe for use by the SDrugs Controller General of India (DCGI). The vaccine played a crucial role in further hastening the pace and coverage of vaccination. With the onset of the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Government of India has permitted vaccination for all those exceeding 18 years from 1 May 2021, which was earlier applicable only to the adult population above 60 years old.
Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine
Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine was the IVth vaccine in India. The country has made it officially available in the Indian market. The Mumbai-based pharmaceutical medicine company Cipla Ltd got approval from the country's drugs regulator to import the Covid-19 vaccine developed by Moderna Inc for restricted emergency use in India.
There are some evident benefits to getting immunized. If you've already got jabbed, it's a great job! Let's have an insight into the facts. If you're skeptical about whether the vaccine is good for you, believe these four usefulnesses the vaccine could equip you and your loved ones.
1.The Vaccine Lessens The Threat of Infection.
The body starts building antibodies against the deadly coronavirus on receiving the first shot. These antibodies help your immune system combat the virus if you happen to be revealed. The vaccination allows you to reduce your probability of being infected. There are three vaccines known for use in the Indian industry, and all are equally effective in averting infection.
You can still become infected after being immunized, but those possibilities are further decreased once more people are vaccinated. So getting immunized not only reduces your chance of being infected but also contributes to community safety, reducing the probability of virus transmission.
2.The Vaccine Can Benefit Your Newborn.
Investigations have uncovered that pregnant moms who receive the COVID-19 vaccine can generate antibodies to the virus and pass those to their babies through the placenta. Moms were also directed to pass antibodies to their newborns through breast milk. This indicates that newborns have immunity to the virus, which is particularly important as young children cannot get the vaccine.
3.The Vaccine Safeguards Against An Intense Ailment.
During the research, the three vaccines have indicated severe illness from COVID-19. As a result, if you are immunized and become infected, you are very unlikely to become seriously ill. For adults over 18 years of age, people who have not been vaccinated are more likely to be hospitalized than fully vaccinated people. The population also includes teenagers aged 12 to 17, and unvaccinated teenagers were ten times more susceptible to being hospitalized than fully vaccinated people.
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)
1.Which covid vaccine should I get?
Get what you can. Today, there are more than four vaccines available in the Indian market: Covaxin, Covishield, Sputnik, and Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.
2.Should I go for the Covid-19 test before getting jabbed?
In case you're asymptomatic, you can go for a jab. You don't have to ascertain that you're not presently infected with COVID.
3. Does time matter in the second dose of vaccination?
The vaccine analyses and data accumulated for Covishield vaccines show that the waiting period can be three months.