A large body of proof reveals that lutein has a quantity of useful results, particularly on Eye health. In particular, lutein is understood to enhance and even forestall age-related macular disease which is the main explanation for blindness and imaginative and prescient impairment. In common, sustained lutein consumption, either via food plan or supplementation, may contribute to reducing the burden of a quantity of persistent illnesses. Therefore, based on the newest findings, this review will concentrate on lutein properties, dietary sources, traditional consumption, efficacy in human health, and toxicity. Optic atrophy is the loss of some or all the nerve fibres in the optic nerve. This could additionally be central vision or edge vision or each, relying on which fibres are lost.