Water is our most basic necessity and most precious resource. Unfortunately, it's also one of the most abused. Pollution of all sorts, at all levels, has long been a concern and there are a lot of sneaky things about water pollution you might've never realized. It's only when we realize the truth about water pollution that we can curb it. These 7 truly insane realities about water pollution will shock you.
7 Truths About Water Pollution
1. Industrial Pollution is Turning Water into Jelly
Remember that classic Saturday Night Live skit about Swill drinking water? Well, what was originally meant to be tongue-in-cheek might not be too far off. A recent study in Canada noted that decades of industrial pollution is leeching calcium deposits from lake soil and replacing it with acid.  This acidic environment, along with reduced oxygen levels driven by climate change has caused native plankton to die and Holopedium, a jelly-like species of plankton that doesn’t require as much calcium, has moved in and literally made the water appear gooey. It's very possible this invasion will affect drinking water reserves. 
2. Polluted Drinking Water Has Been Linked to Stillbirth
It seems that in the 60s, residents of certain Massachusetts towns were unknowingly drinking and bathing in a poison from the coatings sprayed in water pipes. The toxin wasn’t discovered in the water until 1979 simply because no one expected it to be there. The toxin in question, tetrachloroethylene, or PCE, was found by the Boston University School of Public Health to cause a higher risk of stillbirth.   Shockingly, PCE is still used in dry cleaning and linked to cancer, memory concerns, and birth defects.
3. The Amish May be Part of the Concern
No one is pointing fingers here. We’re all part of the pollution concern – even, oddly enough, the Amish. It turns out some Amish communities aren't properly storing or collecting manure, and because of that, high levels of nitrates and E. coli are building up in Amish water wells. The EPA has warned that over 85 percent of Amish farms were in violation.  In addition to their own drinking water, the Amish community may be unknowingly polluting the Chesapeake Bay. In 2007, Lancaster County in Pennsylvania, a large Amish community, produced over 61 millions tons of agricultural waste. To put it into perspective, that’s more than six times what most other counties in the area produced! 
4. Well Water Can be Loaded with Arsenic
5. The Penalties for Polluting Water Can be Abysmally Small
Often times the penalties huge industries face for wrong doing is laughable. The abysmally small fines companies have to pay for harming the environment tend to be more like a cost of doing business than a deterrent. Take the recent case of DuPont, a chemical giant. In 2010, the company was responsible for a series of chemical leaks, one that even led to the death of an employee. The fine? $1.3 million.  Pretty small for one of the largest corporations in the world. 
6. Environmental Safety is Not a Top Priority at the EPA
A recent watchdog report found that the EPA is not consistently enforcing regulations surrounding industrial pollution, and these toxins are finding their way into our waterways via sewage plants.  The agency hasn’t even updated the list of regulated sewage plant chemicals since 1981! It’s not all the EPA’s doing though; some of the blame falls with our government. Recently the House blocked portions of the Clean Water Act.  Hopefully things will change on that front, as it is our water and our future generations that are at stake here.
7. The Battle for Clean Water Can be Literal
America has its concerns with water pollution but at the very least, most of us have the ability to turn on the tap and have relatively clean water at a moment's notice. Not everyone in the world is so fortunate. In some places, like Iraq, there is a literal battle over resources, especially clean drinking water. 
What You Can Do
You can't put your head in the sand and pretend water pollution doesn't exist or affect you, you have to actively protect yourself. I recommend drinking pure distilled water and adding raw organic apple cider vinegar. Avoid water in plastic bottles as it can contain BPA.
- Feltman, Rachel. Industrial pollution is turning lakes into ‘jelly’. The Washington Post.
- Jeziorski, A et al. The jellification of north temperate lakes. Proceedings B. 282 (1800).
- Aschengrau, Ann et al. Prenatal drinking-water exposure to tetrachloroethylene and ischemic placental disease: a retrospective cohort study. Environmental Health. 13 (72).
- Sullivan, Gail. In Massachusetts, contaminated drinking water linked to stillbirths. The Washington Post.
- Kobell, Rona. The Amish: Makers of jam, fine cabinetry, and polluted rivers. Grist.
- Bhanoo, Sindya. Amish Farming Draws Rare Government Scrutiny. The New York Times.
- Blum, Deborah. A Heart Risk in Drinking Water. The New York Times.
- Chen, Y et al. Arsenic Exposure from drinking water and mortality from cardiovascular disease in Bangladesh: prospective cohort study. BMJ. 342.
- Ward, Jr., K. DuPont agrees to $1.3M in chemical leak fines. The Charleston Gazette.
- Loftis, Randy L. Texas drinking water tainted by natural gas operations, scientists find. The Dallas Morning News.
- Cama, Timothy. Auditors fault EPA for lax chemical safeguards. The Hill.
- Daly, Matthew. House votes to block EPA water rules. The New York Times.
- Pearce, Fred. Mideast Water Wars: In Iraq, A Battle for Control of Water2. Environment 360.
†Results may vary. Information and statements made are for education purposes and are not intended to replace the advice of your doctor. If you have a severe medical condition or health concern, see your physician.