This report assesses the ongoing land registration process and its outcomes for women. While land policy and registration procedures aim to guarantee women's access to land, practice on the ground suggests more needs to be done to support women's rights in the implementation process. Land registration, initiated in 2003, stipulates that both spouses should be named on the certificate. However, research findings in one-third of all Kebeles in Amhara, found that only 39 per cent of the plots was registered under joint title, while 29 per cent was under female holding (including many female headed households), and 33 percent registered with men. Married women therefore continue to be denied joint titling. Most local land administration committees were only composed of men and local leaders and government officials had not promoted women's participation. However, where women were part of committees, they were active in protecting women's rights, particularly of women who were vulnerable and lacked family support or social networks.
Research Report 4. Land Registration andWomen’s Land Rights in Amhara Region, Ethiopia, International Institute for Environment and Development, London, UK, ISBN: 1 84369 577 4, 20 pp.