Moroccan Odyssey offer the best Morocco Private Tours. Let's discover the history of Morocco together. BERBERI MOROCCO The first settlements in today's Moroccan lands were to the polished Stone Age (A.D.He. Dating back to 8000 years, the remains of the Capsian culture. The remains show that there was a great drought in Morocco during that period. Many theorists believe that a people called amazigh, considered by berbers to be their ancestors, existed at this time. Most likely, the arrival of this people to Morocco and the beginning of agriculture in these lands are the same dates. Later, in the classical period, Morocco, Mauritania was known as. THE ROMAN EMPIRE North Africa and Private Morocco Tours, thanks to Phoenician traders and colonies in the early classical period-quite slow and late - have been involved in the Mediterranean civilization. With the advent of the Phoenicians, this Strategic corner of the Mediterranean became the interest of Rome and soon became part of Rome by the name of Mauritania Tingitana. 5. in the century, the region was conquered by vandals and Visigoths. That was followed by the Byzantine administration. However, none of them could rule the Berbers in the high mountains of Morocco. MOROCCO IN THE MIDDLE AGES
- in the nineteenth century, when the power of the Islamic state was at its zenith, the first Conquest in Morocco was made by the Islamic army under the command of Abba Ibn Nafi, a commander of the Umayyad Umayyad. Following this first Conquest in 670, the successors of UKBA Ibn nafi completed the conquest of Morocco and in 683, they called the country “Maghreb al Aqsa” (the furthest West). The assimilation applied lasted nearly a century. Prior to the conquest, the vast majority of the Berbers, who had been influenced by Arab culture for the seventh century, adopted the traditions of dress, culture and Islamic religion of the Arabs. They shaped their state according to this culture and gave their first examples with nekor and Barghawat States. However, the institutions of these states brought long civil wars with them. Idris Ibn Abdallah, the founder of the Idris dynasty, broke his ties with the Abbasid caliphs of Baghdad and the Andalusian Umayyads of the country and divided their ways. The Idris took the city of Fes and became the capital city, and Morocco became a science cultural center and a regional power. After the Idris, Arab immigrants lost their political power in Morocco. The berbers began to shape the administration and became the dominant power of the country again. Morocco, in the time of these Berber administrations, had perhaps the brightest period in history. Arab Idrisis 11. they were relocated in the century. Murabits, Muvahidis, later Marinis, and finally saadis, established large states that included most of Northwestern Africa, Muslim Iberia and Andalusia.
1666-1912 ALAOUITE ADMINISTRATION After the saadis, the Alauite dynasty came to power. At the time, Morocco, Spain and the Ottoman Empire were subjected to the influence struggles. For a short time, the Alaouite dynasty ruled in a smaller area than the dynasties before it, with a quiet wealth, and retained their positions. In 1684, they annexed tancia. Ismail ibn Sharif, head of the dynasty, defended a united kingdom against the local powers and did so. Private Tours Morocco EUROPEAN POPULATION
- in the century, successful Portuguese attacks and invasions on the Atlantic coast did not affect Morocco deeply. After the Napoleonic Wars, Egypt and North Africa gradually started to move independently from Istanbul, and the pirates under the domination of the Bey became attractive for Europe in terms of colonialism. For the first time, France began to seriously deal with Morocco in the early 1830s. The British recognition of the French influence in Morocco in 1904 upset the German Empire. The June 1905 crisis was solved at Algeciras conference. In 1906, France's special situation was recognized and the future of Morocco was left to the joint decisions of France and Spain. The second Moroccan crisis was unleashed by Berlin and opened up between the great powers of Europe. With the Fes Treaty signed after the crisis, Morocco became a French colony and the Northern and Southern sub-Saharan border regions were left to Spain.