Dental exams can reveal much more than tooth decay, gum disease and other oral health issues. A variety of systemic health problems, including heart disease and diabetes, can also show up in the mouth and be spotted by our dentist. Here is a look at health problems that can be detected by dentists.
Heart Disease: Presence of gum disease can indicate higher risks of heart disease, which has been linked to oral bacteria in the blood stream.
• Xerostomia: Also called dry mouth, xerostomia is associated with old age as well as certain medications and illnesses and can cause widespread tooth decay and gum disease over time.
• Dementia: Poor oral health, particularly in older patients, can signal decline in abilities to organize and remember routines like tooth brushing and flossing.
• Diabetes: Gum disease and its symptoms, including bleeding and tooth loosening, can indicate that diabetes is present.
• GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, characterized by chronic acid reflux, can cause erosion of tooth enamel when stomach acid reaches the mouth.
• Eating disorders: Bulimia, an eating disorder associated with self-induced vomiting, can erode teeth by repeatedly exposing them to stomach acid. Both bulimia and anorexia can cause dry mouth and gum disease by causing a chronic state of malnutrition.
The variety of health problems that can be detected by dentists highlights the importance of regular dental check-ups for the entire body. In some cases, risks of these issues can also be reduced with the right dental treatment. Patients can schedule a check-up with our Houston dentist to help preserve their oral and overall wellness.
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