2Student Objectives for the Day Complete Journal Prompt #2.Complete Vocabulary Words of the Week.Introduction and discussion to Chapter 16, Section 1 with accompanying exercises.
3Journal Prompt #2Do you believe in love at first sight? Explain. (20 minutes)
4Vocabulary of the Week Mon., Aug. 19, to Fri., Aug. 23, 2013 Please define each and use in a sentence.accentuatebamboozlepulverizerecedeguru
5Introduction to CH16.S1 Interest Grabber [Person] went to [place] to find a [thing] because [person] believed in [idea, action, condition, or quality].What do the words in the brackets have in common?They’re NOUNS!
6What are nouns?Definition: A noun is a word that names a person, place, or thing.Do ‘things’ only apply to physical things?No, it includes ideas, actions, conditions, and qualities. See examples on page 342.What are the types of nouns?Common and proper nounsCollective nounsCompound nouns
7scientist thorax eat technician forest direct Let’s try an exercise. Identify the four nouns. Label each as a person, place, or thing.scientistthoraxeattechnicianforestdirect
8Collective NounsDefinition: Collective nouns name groups of people or things.Examples: swarm, herd, familyAre collective nouns the same as plural nouns? No, they are not always plural.Example: Family is a collective noun; plural form is families.
9Compound NounsDefinition: A compound noun is a noun that is made up of more than one word.Three types of compound nouns:Separated; hyphenated; combinedLet’s try an exercise:Review Exercise 2 on page 343 (3 min).
10Common and Proper Nouns Definition: A common noun names any one of a class of people, places, or things. A proper noun names a specific person, place, or thing.Simply put, proper nouns are capitalized; common nouns are not.Let’s try Exercise 3 on page 344 together.
11Objectives for the DayReview and correct homework “CH16.S1 Nouns Practice #1”.CH16.S1 Quiz based on NounsIntroduction to CH16.S2 (Pronouns)
12Interest GrabberSabrina unpacked Sabrina’s computer. Sabrina plugged the computer in and turned the computer on. Sabrina heard the computer make a noise.Sabrina unpacked her computer. She plugged the computer in and turned it on. She heard it make a noise.
13PronounsDefinition: A pronoun is a word that stands for nouns or for words that take the place of nouns.It avoids clumsy repetition.Like the repetition of nouns, you wouldn’t to do so with pronouns. Let’s go back to that interest grabber…Antecedents are nouns for which pronouns stand.
14Recognizing Antecedents Carnivals have varied their images over time.CarnivalMany carnivals developed from festivals in Europe that were held every year.festivalsThey included markets where merchants sold their wares.merchants
15Classification of Pronouns What are personal pronouns?Refer to the person speaking (1st person)The person spoken to (2nd person)The person, place, or thing spoken about (3rd person)
16Identify the personal pronoun and its antecedent. Keiko and her family went to the carnival in the city this weekend.her - KeikoHer father went straight toward the Ferris wheel.Her - KeikoHe told them that the first Ferris wheel was built by George W.G. Ferris.He – father; them - family
17Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns Ends in –self or –selves and indicates that someone or something performs an action to, for, or upon itself.IntensiveEnds in –self or –selves and simply adds emphasis to a noun or pronoun in the same sentence.
18Distinguishing between Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns Mardi Gras itself has become an event.Itself - intensiveIt was originally intended to allow people to enjoy themselves before a time of fasting.Themselves - reflexiveIf you yourself have ever attended one, you know it is a week-long celebration.Yourself - intensive
19Demonstrative, Relative, and Interrogative Pronouns Directs attention to specific people, places, or things; that (those); this (these)RelativeBegins a subordinate clause and connects it to another idea in the sentence; that, which, who, whom, whoseInterrogativeUsed to begin a question; what, which, who whom, whose
20Recognizing Demonstrative, Relative, and Interrogative Pronouns What is the history of the carnival?What; interrogativeThis is celebrated in many Roman Catholic countries.This; demonstrativeCarnival has origins that are obscure.That; relative
21Indefinite PronounsDefinition: Indefinite pronouns refer to people, places, or things, often without specifying which ones.See table on page 353.
22Recognizing Indefinite Pronouns Many throughout the world know of the carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ManyMost of the carnival centers on the samba, Brazilian dance music.MostThe carnival tradition is one rooted in the history of Brazil – rhythms from African slaves and cultural touches from Portugal.one