Following Act of Union 1707 as well as the abolition associated with the old Scottish Parliament, the post of Secretary of State for Scotland was established inside the federal government of Great Britain. The Secretary of State ended up being entrusted with general responsibility for the government of Scotland, with the Lord Advocate acting as main legislation officer in Scotland. The post of Secretary of State for Scotland had been abolished in 1746, in addition to Lord recommend assumed duty for federal government company in Scotland. In 1828 your home Secretary ended up being officially put "in cost of Scotland", but the Lord Advocate always been the vocals of Scotland inside government and took the lead-in Scottish debates.
Through the nineteenth century, the features of federal government enhanced, specifically at a local level dealing with dilemmas such as for example general public health, poor law relief, roadways and training, and regional authorities were energetic in offering liquid products, drainage, hospitals and town planning. To exercise control over these regional activities, numerous supervisory boards for instance the Board of Supervision for Poor Relief (1845 - 1894), the overall Board of Commissioners in Lunacy (1857 - 1913) additionally the Scotch knowledge Department (a committee associated with Privy Council) were established. Though the accountability of these panels wasn't clear, they certainly were staffed by beginners and additionally they enhanced the range for federal government patronage. In 1869 Scottish MPs requested to appoint a Scottish Secretary with responsibility when it comes to panels, nevertheless post of Secretary for Scotland, in accordance with it the Scottish Office, were not produced until 1885.
In 1928, the Scottish Board of Health, the Board of Agriculture for Scotland, while the Prison Commissioners for Scotland had been abolished as semi-independent bodies and alternatively became departments, and were moved to Edinburgh.
In 1938, the Report for the Departmental Committee on Scottish management advised that particular divisions be merged, plus 1939 the Scottish Education Department, Department of Health for Scotland, division of Agriculture for Scotland, Fishery Board for Scotland therefore the Prisons Department for Scotland were abolished as individual departments, and alternatively became departments associated with Secretary of State (used, the Scottish Office). The training and Health divisions remained reasonably undamaged, however the Prisons Department, the Department of Agriculture for Scotland therefore the Fishery Board for Scotland merged with all the remainder for the old Scottish workplace in order to become the Scottish Residence division.