Divergence time chronogram using Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees using BEAST. Fossil calibration points are indicated by numbers 1–31 embedded in black circles (refer to Table 2). Divergence time estimates (MY) are noted adjacent to their respective nodes and blue nodal bars correspond to the 95% highest posterior density regions. Geological periods are superimposed onto the phylogeny and listed as follows: D, Devonian; C, Carboniferous; P, Permian; TR, Triassic; J, Jurassic; K, Cretaceous; T, Tertiary. Colored taxa correspond to anomuran families as noted in the legend. Green boxes indicate a diversification shift.