| ,Foundation Model Developer,01.ai,Adept,Adobe,AI21,Allen Institute,Aleph Alpha,Amazon,Anthropic,Baidu,BigCode,BigScience,Character,Cohere,Databricks,DeepSeek,Eleven Labs,Google,Inflection,Meta,Midjourney,Mistral,OpenAI,Perplexity,Reka,Runway,Stability AI,Together,TII,Twelve Labs,Writer,Total | |
| Prohibited Use (Nonexhaustive),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, | |
| Bullying,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,9 | |
| Shaming,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Humiliate,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Discrimination,,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,19 | |
| Classification of individuals,,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Exploiting vulnerabilities of a specific group,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Perpetuating bias against a protected group,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Deception,,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,13 | |
| Misinformation,,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8 | |
| False harmful information,,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,9 | |
| Misleading,,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,11 | |
| Disinformation,,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,6 | |
| Impersonation,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,15 | |
| Deepfakes,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Not disclosing AI generated,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| False online engagement,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Depicting voice or likeness without consent,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Holocaust denial,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Defamation,,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,14 | |
| Disparagement,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,4 | |
| Libel,,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,7 | |
| Slander,,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,4 | |
| Fraud,,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,15 | |
| Spam,,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,12 | |
| Scams,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Catphishing,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Phishing,,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Misrepresenting outputs as coming from humans,,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,17 | |
| Gambling,,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| MLMs,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Pyramid schemes,,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,6 | |
| Sports betting,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Harassment,,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,22 | |
| Abuse,,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,16 | |
| Stalking,,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,3 | |
| Threats,,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,15 | |
| Celebrate suffering,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Insensitivity,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Sowing division,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Characterizing identity,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Hate,,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,15 | |
| Hate speech,,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,6 | |
| Doxxing,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Insults/Personal attacks,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Cursing/Vulgarity/Profanity,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,5 | |
| Intimidation,,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Harm to children,,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,17 | |
| Child sexual abuse material,,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,11 | |
| Grooming,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Pedophilia,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Child abuse,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Malware,,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,10 | |
| Malicious code,,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,7 | |
| Spearphishing,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Political,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Influence political decisions,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Political Campaigns,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Influencing elections,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Political advertisements/propaganda,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,4 | |
| Influence political opinions,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Lobbying,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Political advocacy,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Discouraging voting,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Plagiarism,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Academic dishonesty,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Privacy,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Violate third party privacy rights,,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,16 | |
| Extract private information,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,9 | |
| Personal information,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,9 | |
| No human in the loop,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Criminal justice decisions,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Automated decisionmaking in economic domains,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Automated posting on social media,,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Automated decision to refuse access to a service,,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Automated decisionmaking that adversely affects legal rights,,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,10 | |
| legal advice,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| medical advice,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8 | |
| financial advice,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Administration of justice,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Law enforcement applications,,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,7 | |
| Advertising,,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,6 | |
| Model scraping,,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Building a competing service,,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,6 | |
| Social scoring,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Self-harm,,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,11 | |
| Cutting,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Eating disorders,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Suicide,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Sexual,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Adult content,,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Pornography,,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,12 | |
| Nudity,,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Erotic chats,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Sexual fetishes,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Obscene,,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,10 | |
| Non-consensual intimate imagery,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Sexual Violence,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Human trafficking,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Prostitution,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Sexual exploitation,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Violating the law,,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,30 | |
| Intellectual Property,,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,14 | |
| Damaging the developer,,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,25 | |
| Violate third party rights,,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,19 | |
| Endangering national security,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Violence,,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,20 | |
| Terrorism,,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,11 | |
| Gore,,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Incitement to violence,,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8 | |
| Glorification of violence,,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Violent extremism,,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8 | |
| Depicting torture,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Depicting abuse,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Harm,,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,13 | |
| Property damage,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Killing,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Physical harm,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,6 | |
| Tracking other people,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Predictive policing,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 | |
| Identify another person,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Stalking,,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,3 | |
| Facial recognition,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3 | |
| Weapons (conventional),,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,6 | |
| CBRN,,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,2 | |
| Gain of function research,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Critical infrastructiure,,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5 | |
| Lethal function with no human in the loop,,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 | |
| Military,,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4 |