  We study in detail mirror symmetry for the quartic K3 surface in P3 and the
mirror family obtained by the orbifold construction. As explained by Aspinwall
and Morrison, mirror symmetry for K3 surfaces can be entirely described in
terms of Hodge structures. (1) We give an explicit computation of the Hodge
structures and period maps for these families of K3 surfaces. (2) We identify a
mirror map, i.e. an isomorphism between the complex and symplectic deformation
parameters, and explicit isomorphisms between the Hodge structures at these
points. (3) We show compatibility of our mirror map with the one defined by
Morrison near the point of maximal unipotent monodromy. Our results rely on
earlier work by Narumiyah-Shiga, Dolgachev and Nagura-Sugiyama.
