  At room temperature, a macroscopic quantum galvanomagnetic effect of Faraday
electromagnetic induction was demonstrated under conditions of the capture of
single magnetic flux quanta in the edge channels, confined by chains of
negative-U centers, in a silicon nanostructure heavily doped with boron,
prepared in Hall geometry on an n-type Si (100) substrate. It is shown that
this effect leads to the appearance of an induction current when only a
constant magnetic field is applied in the absence of an externally applied
voltage or a stabilized current.
