  We study the energy loss of a quark moving in a strongly coupled QGP under
the influence of anisotropy. The heavy quark drag force, diffusion coefficient,
and jet quenching parameter are calculated using the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton
model, where the anisotropic background is characterized by an arbitrary
dynamical parameter $A$.Our findings indicate that as the anisotropic factor
$A$ increases, the drag force and jet quenching parameter both increase, while
the diffusion coefficient decreases. Additionally, we observe that the energy
loss becomes more significant when the quark moves perpendicular to the
anisotropy direction in the transverse plane.The enhancement of the rescaled
jet quenching parameters near critical temperature $T_c$, as well as drag
forces for a fast-moving heavy quark is observed, which presents one of the
typical features of QCD phase transition.
