  We suggest the implementation of the Dual Use Research of Concern (DURC)
framework, originally designed for life sciences, to the domain of generative
AI, with a specific focus on Large Language Models (LLMs). With its
demonstrated advantages and drawbacks in biological research, we believe the
DURC criteria can be effectively redefined for LLMs, potentially contributing
to improved AI governance. Acknowledging the balance that must be struck when
employing the DURC framework, we highlight its crucial political role in
enhancing societal awareness of the impact of generative AI. As a final point,
we offer a series of specific recommendations for applying the DURC approach to
LLM research.
