  We study the transport properties in SrVO3/LaVO3 (SVO/LVO) superlattices
deposited on SrTiO3 (STO) substrates. We show that the electronic conduction
occurs in the metallic LVO layers with a galvanomagnetism typical of a 2D Fermi
surface. In addition, a Kondo-like component appears in both the thermal
variation of resistivity and the magnetoresistance. Surprisingly, in this
system where the STO interface does not contribute to the measured conduction,
the Kondo correction is strongly anisotropic. We show that the growth
temperature allows a direct control of this contribution. Finally, the key role
of vanadium mixed valency stabilized by oxygen vacancies is enlightened.
