  The COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent public health restrictions led to a
significant slump in economic activities around the globe. This slump has met
by various policy actions to cushion the detrimental socio-economic
consequences of the COVID-19 crisis and eventually bring the economy back on
track. We provide an ex-ante evaluation of the effectiveness of a massive
increase in research and innovation (R&I) funding in Finland to stimulate
post-crisis recovery growth through an increase in R&I activities of Finnish
firms. We make use of the fact that novel R&I grants for firms in disruptive
circumstances granted in 2020 were allocated through established R&I policy
channels. This allows us to estimate the structural link between R&I funding
and economic growth for Finnish NUTS-3 regions using pre-COVID-19 data.
Estimates are then used to forecast regional recovery growth out of sample and
to quantify the growth contribution of R&I funding. Depending on the chosen
scenario, our forecasts point to a mean recovery growth rate of GDP between
2-4% in 2021 after a decline of up to -2.5% in 2020. R&I funding constitutes a
significant pillar of the recovery process with mean contributions in terms of
GDP growth of between 0.4% and 1%.
