  Family symmetries are possibly the most conservative extension of the
Standard Model that attempt explanations of the pattern of fermion masses and
mixings. The observed large mixing angles in the lepton sector may be the first
signal for the presence of a non-Abelian family symmetry. We investigate the
possibilities of simultaneously explaining the observed pattern of masses of
the quarks (hierarchical masses and small mixing angles) and of the leptons
(near tri-bi-maximal mixing, thus large mixing angles). We show that such
contrasting observations can be achieved naturally via the seesaw mechanism,
whether in models with continuous or discrete family symmetries.
  We consider also in some detail the constraints on flavour changing neutral
currents arising from introducing a continuous family symmetry. We show that,
for a restricted choice of the flavon sector, continuous family symmetries are
consistent with even the most conservative limits both for the case of gauge
mediated supersymmetry breaking and the case of gravity mediated supersymmetry
breaking.
