  We have presented a review of the properties of neutrinos and their
interactions with matter. The different (anti)neutrino processes like the
quasielastic scattering, inelastic production of mesons and hyperons, and the
deep inelastic scattering from the free nucleons are discussed and the results
for the scattering cross sections are presented. The polarization observables
for the leptons and hadrons produced in the final state, in the case of
quasielastic scattering, are also studied. The importance of nuclear medium
effects in the low, intermediate and high energy regions, in the above
processes along with the processes of the coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering,
coherent meson production, and trident production, have been highlighted. In
some cases the results of the cross sections are also given and compared with
the available experimental data as well as with the predictions in the
different theoretical models. This study would be helpful in understanding the
(anti)neutrino interaction cross section with matter in the few GeV energy
region relevant to the next generation experiments like DUNE, Hyper-Kamiokande,
and other experiments with accelerator and atmospheric neutrinos. We have
emphasized the need of better theoretical models for some of these processes
for studying the nuclear medium effects in nuclei.
