  The current revolution in collaborating distributed things is seen as the
first phase of IoT to develop various services. Such collaboration is
threatened by the fragmentation found in the industry nowadays as it brings
challenges stemming from the difficulty to integrate diverse technologies in
system. Diverse networking technologies induce interoperability issues, hence,
limiting the possibility of reusing the data to develop new services. Different
aspects of handling data collection must be available to provide
interoperability to the diverse objects interacting; however, such approaches
are challenged as they bring substantial performance impairments in settings
with the increasing number of collaborating devices/technologies.
