  We tested the equivalence principle at short length scales by rotating a
3-ton $^{238}$U attractor around a compact torsion balance containing Cu and Pb
test bodies. The observed differential acceleration of the test bodies toward
the attractor, $a_{\text{Cu}}-a_{\text{Pb}} =(1.0\pm2.8)\times 10^{-13}$
cm/s$^2$, should be compared to the corresponding gravitational acceleration of
$9.2\times10^{-5}$ cm/s$^2$. Our results set new constraints on
equivalence-principle violating interactions with Yukawa ranges down to 1 cm,
and improve by substantial factors existing limits for ranges between 10 km and
1000 km. Our data also set strong constraints on certain power law potentials
that can arise from two-boson exchange processes.
