  We aim at studying the abundance gradients along the Galactic disk and their
dependence upon several parameters: a threshold in the surface gas density
regulating star formation, the star formation efficiency, the timescale for the
formation of the thin disk and the total surface mass density of the stellar
halo. We test a model which considers a cosmological infall law. This law does
not predict an inside-out disk formation, but it allows to well fit the
properties of the solar vicinity. We study several cases. We find that to
reproduce at the same time the abundance, star formation rate and surface gas
density gradients along the Galactic disk it is necessary to assume an
inside-out formation for the disk. The threshold in the gas density is not
necessary and the same effect could be reached by assuming a variable star
formation efficiency. A cosmologically derived infall law with an inside-out
process for the disk formation and a variable star formation efficiency can
indeed well reproduce all the properties of the disk. However, the cosmological
model presented here does not have sufficient resolution to capture the
requested inside-out formation for the disk.
