  We report on two-particle charge-dependent correlations in pp, p-Pb, and
Pb-Pb collisions as a function of the pseudorapidity and azimuthal angle
difference, $\mathrm{\Delta}\eta$ and $\mathrm{\Delta}\varphi$ respectively.
These correlations are studied using the balance function that probes the
charge creation time and the development of collectivity in the produced
system. The dependence of the balance function on the event multiplicity as
well as on the trigger and associated particle transverse momentum
($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) in pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}
= 7$, 5.02, and 2.76 TeV, respectively, are presented. In the low transverse
momentum region, for $0.2 < p_{\mathrm{T}} < 2.0$ GeV/$c$, the balance function
becomes narrower in both $\mathrm{\Delta}\eta$ and $\mathrm{\Delta}\varphi$
directions in all three systems for events with higher multiplicity. The
experimental findings favor models that either incorporate some collective
behavior (e.g. AMPT) or different mechanisms that lead to effects that resemble
collective behavior (e.g. PYTHIA8 with color reconnection). For higher values
of transverse momenta the balance function becomes even narrower but exhibits
no multiplicity dependence, indicating that the observed narrowing with
increasing multiplicity at low $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ is a feature of bulk particle
production.
