  Observations increasingly demonstrate the spatial association of high
redshift objects with larger, low redshift galaxies. These companion objects
show a continuous range of physical properties - from very compact, high
redshift quasars, through smaller active galaxies and finally to only slightly
smaller companion galaxies of slightly higher redshift. The shift in energy
distribution from high to low makes it clear that are seeing an empirical
evolution from newly created to older, more normal galaxies.
  In order to account for the evolution of intrinsic redshift we must conclude
that matter is initially born with low mass particles whose mass increase with
time (age). This requires a physics which is non-local (Machian) and which is
therefore more applicable to the cosmos than the Big Bang extrapolation of
local physics. Ambartsumian's "superfluid" foresaw some of the properties of
the new, low particle mass, protogalactic plasma which is required,
demonstrating again the age-old lesson that open minded observation is much
more powerful than theoretical assumptions.
  Since the ejected plasma, which preferentially emerges along the minor axis
of the parent galaxy, develops into an entire galaxy, accretion disks cannot
supply sufficient material. New matter must be created within a "white hole"
rather than bouncing old matter off a "black hole".
