  In this paper, we study a class of pseudo-differential operators known as
time-frequency localization operators on $\mathbb Z^n$, which depend on a
symbol $\varsigma$ and two windows functions $g_1$ and $g_2$. We define the
short-time Fourier transform on $ \mathbb Z^n \times \mathbb T^n $ and
modulation spaces on $\mathbb Z^n$, and present some basic properties. Then, we
use modulation spaces on $\mathbb Z^n \times \mathbb T^n$ as appropriate
classes for symbols, and study the boundedness and compactness of the
localization operators on modulation spaces on $\mathbb Z^n$. Then, we show
that these operators are in the Schatten--von Neumann class. Also, we obtain
the relation between the Landau--Pollak--Slepian type operator and the
localization operator on $\mathbb Z^n$. Finally, under suitable conditions on
the symbols, we prove that the localization operators are paracommutators,
paraproducts and Fourier multipliers.
