  The Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) is a large scientific project
initiated and hosted by China, fostered through extensive collaboration with
international partners. The complex comprises four accelerators: a 30 GeV
Linac, a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring, a Booster capable of achieving energies up to
180 GeV, and a Collider operating at varying energy modes (Z, W, H, and ttbar).
The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface, while the Booster and
Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel, strategically
accommodating future expansion with provisions for a Super Proton Proton
Collider (SPPC). The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs factory. In its baseline
design with synchrotron radiation (SR) power of 30 MW per beam, it can achieve
a luminosity of 5e34 /cm^2/s^1, resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 /ab
for two interaction points over a decade, producing 2.6 million Higgs bosons.
Increasing the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to
generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons, facilitating precise measurements of Higgs
coupling at sub-percent levels, exceeding the precision expected from the
HL-LHC by an order of magnitude. This Technical Design Report (TDR) follows the
Preliminary Conceptual Design Report (Pre-CDR, 2015) and the Conceptual Design
Report (CDR, 2018), comprehensively detailing the machine's layout and
performance, physical design and analysis, technical systems design, R&D and
prototyping efforts, and associated civil engineering aspects. Additionally, it
includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline, establishing
a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection
procedures. Construction is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028, pending
government approval, with an estimated duration of 8 years. The commencement of
experiments could potentially initiate in the mid-2030s.
