  We characterize all random point measures which are in a certain sense stable
under the action of branching. Denoting by $\circledast$ the branching
convolution operation introduced by Bertoin and Mallein (2019), and by
$\mathcal{Z}$ the law of a random point measure on the real line, we are
interested in solutions to the fixed point equation \[ \mathcal E = \mathcal{Z}
\circledast \mathcal E, \] with $\mathcal E$ a random point measure
distribution. Under suitable assumptions, we characterize all solutions of this
equation as shifted decorated Poisson point processes with a uniquely defined
shift.
