  A comparative study of pairwise quantum coherence, quantum and classical
correlations is addressed for non-nearest spin pairs of the 1D Heisenberg
spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XX chain. Following the Jordan-Wigner mapping, we
diagonalise the hamiltonian of the chain and we check this procedure
numerically as well. Using the "Pauli basis expansion" formalism we get the
pairwise quantities studied in this work at any distance. We then, show the
role of quantum correlations in revealing quantum phase transitions, the
robustness of quantum discord to the temperature and the dominance of quantum
correlations over their classical counterpart in the magnetic and thermal
interval in quantum spin chains. We conclude the paper by shedding light from a
resource-driven point of view on the new born quantity "quantum coherence"
where we discuss its role in detecting quantum phase transitions being a
long-range quantity, and how it outclasses the usual quantum correlations
measures in the robustness against the temperature, which indicates potential
uses in the framework of quantum information processing.
