  Anisotropy scaling functions derived from comprehensive measurements of
transverse momentum- and centrality-dependent anisotropy coefficients
$v_2(p_T,\text{cent})$ and $v_3(p_T,\text{cent})$ in Pb+Pb collisions at 5.02
and 2.76 TeV, and Xe+Xe collisions at 5.44 TeV at the LHC, offer new insights
into the `ultra-central flow puzzle'. These functions integrate diverse
measurements into a single curve, clarifying anisotropy attenuation throughout
the entire $p_T$ and centrality range. They reveal the influence of
initial-state eccentricities ($\varepsilon_{n}$), dimensionless size
($\mathbb{R}$), radial flow, viscous correction to the thermal distribution
function ($\delta_f$), the medium's stopping power ($\hat{q}$), and specific
shear viscosity ($\eta/s$) on the observed anisotropies. This analysis not only
enhances understanding of transport coefficients but also provides crucial
constraints on nuclear deformation.
