  The care of new born babies are the most important and sensitive part of
bio-medical domain. Some new born babies have a higher risk of mortality due to
their gestational age or their birth weight. Most of the premature babies born
on 32-37 weeks of gestation and are deceased due to their unmet need for
warmth. The neonatal incubator is a device used to nourish the premature babies
by providing a controlled and closed environment. This incubator provides the
babies with optimum temperature, relative humidity, optimum light and
appropriate level of oxygen which are same as that in the womb. But babies in
the incubators have a risk of losing those babies lives due to the improper
monitoring of the it which causes accidents like gas leakage and short circuits
due to overheating which leads to bursting of incubators. Thus, the objective
of this paper is to overcome the drawbacks of an unmonitored incubator and
develops an affordable and safe device for real-time monitoring of the neonatal
incubator. a low cost yet effective apparatus for monitoring the important
parameters like pulse rate, temperature, humidity, gas and light of the
premature baby inside an incubator. The sensed data are passed to the doctors
or nurses wirelessly by the Arduino UNO via Internet of Things (IoT) so as to
take necessary actions at times to maintain an appropriate environment for the
safety of the lives of premature babies.
