  Block coordinate descent (BCD) methods and their variants have been widely
used in coping with large-scale nonconstrained optimization problems in many
fields such as imaging processing, machine learning, compress sensing and so
on. For problem with coupling constraints, Nonlinear convex cone programs
(NCCP) are important problems with many practical applications, but these
problems are hard to solve by using existing block coordinate type methods.
This paper introduces a stochastic primal-dual coordinate (SPDC) method for
solving large-scale NCCP. In this method, we randomly choose a block of
variables based on the uniform distribution. The linearization and Bregman-like
function (core function) to that randomly selected block allow us to get simple
parallel primal-dual decomposition for NCCP. The sequence generated by our
algorithm is proved almost surely converge to an optimal solution of primal
problem. Two types of convergence rate with different probability (almost
surely and expected) are also obtained. The probability complexity bound is
also derived in this paper.
