  In this paper, we identify the factors associated with cancer screening
participation in Korea. We expand upon previous studies through a multilevel
mediation model and a composite regional socioeconomic status index which
combines education level and income level. Results of the model indicate that
education level, nutritional education status and income level are
significantly associated with cancer screening participation. With our findings
in mind, we recommend health authorities to increase promotional health
campaigns toward certain at-risk groups and expand the availability of
nutrition education programs.
