  We present new Chandra X-ray and Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) radio
observations of the nearby merging galaxy cluster Abell 754. Our X-ray data
confirm the presence of a shock front by obtaining the first direct measurement
of a gas temperature jump across the X-ray brightness edge previously seen in
the imaging data. A754 is only the fourth galaxy cluster with confirmed merger
shock fronts, and it has the weakest shock of those, with a Mach number
M=1.57+0.16-0.12. In our new GMRT observation at 330 MHz, we find that the
previously-known centrally located radio halo extends eastward to the position
of the shock. The X-ray shock front also coincides with the position of a radio
relic previously observed at 74 MHz. The radio spectrum of the post-shock
region, using our radio data and the earlier results at 74 MHz and 1.4 GHz, is
very steep. We argue that acceleration of electrons at the shock front directly
from thermal to ultrarelativistic energies is problematic due to energy
arguments, while reacceleration of preexisting relativistic electrons is more
plausible.
