  In a letter to Born, Einstein wrote: "Quantum mechanics is certainly
imposing. But an inner voice tells me that it is not yet the real thing. The
theory says a lot, but does not really bring us any closer to the secret of the
old one. I, at any rate, am convinced that He does not throw dice." In this
paper we take seriously Einstein's famous metaphor, and show that we can gain
considerable insight into quantum mechanics by doing something as simple as
rolling dice. More precisely, we show how to perform measurements on a single
die, to create typical quantum interference effects, and how to connect
(entangle) two identical dice, to maximally violate Bell's inequality.
