  Complementary to jet reconstruction, two-particle correlations in
$\Delta\eta$ and $\Delta\varphi$ are used to study jets, in particular their
particle composition. While in Pb--Pb collisions this is done to characterize
the quark--gluon plasma, pp and p--Pb collisions serve as a reference and are
of interest on their own for their input into the understanding of particle
production mechanisms. Recent ALICE results on the production of strange
particles in small systems (pp and p--Pb collisions) reveal the possibility of
having similar strange hadron production mechanisms in all collision systems.
We present here a study of two-particle correlations triggered with strange
hadrons ($\mathrm{K_S^0}$, $\Lambda$, $\overline{\Lambda}$) in pp collisions at
13 TeV and 5.02 TeV and in the most central Pb--Pb collisions at
$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$= 5.02 TeV. The dependence of the per-trigger yields of
primary charged hadrons on the transverse momenta of the trigger and associated
particles, as well as on the event multiplicity, will be presented for both the
near-side and away-side regions. Moreover, the ratios of these yields to the
yields extracted from inclusive hadron-hadron correlations and the nuclear
modification factor $I_{AA}$ will be discussed. The results are compared among
the three hadron species. In addition, a comparison to different Monte Carlo
generators is presented, which allows us to better understand strangeness
production in jets.
