  In this paper, we construct a new charged AdS black hole with modified cosmic
Chaplygin gas (MCCG). In comparison to the previous model (modified Chaplygin
AdS black hole) existed in the literature, we now have two new parameters: the
cosmic parameter and the black hole's electric charge. We examine the
asymptotically charged AdS black hole thermodynamics with MCCG under the
assumption of a negative cosmological constant as a thermodynamics pressure.
Using MCCG, we developed a new solution to Einstein's AdS black hole field
equations.The mass parameter, volume, electric potential, entropy, and
temperature of the charged AdS black hole have all been computed. We also study
the various energy conditions for the MCCG as a source fluid of AdS black hole.
For some restrictions on the involved parameters, we show that these conditions
are met. Then, we study the thermodynamical stability, critical points, and
Joule-Thompson expansion for the back hole obtained. We reveal that while the
existence of cosmic parameter yields to a complete stable mode, its absence
gives rise to some unstable regions. Then, using MCCG, we treat the obtained
black hole's thermodynamics as a heat engine and calculate the work done as
well as the heat engine's maximum efficiency in the Carnot cycle. The work
done, the efficiency, and the Rankine cycle's efficiency are also investigated.
All of the findings are graphically depicted and discussed.
