  Physiological fatigue, a state of reduced cognitive and physical performance
resulting from prolonged mental or physical exertion, poses significant
challenges in various domains, including healthcare, aviation, transportation,
and industrial sectors. As the understanding of fatigue's impact on human
performance grows, there is a growing interest in developing effective fatigue
monitoring techniques. Among these techniques, electroencephalography (EEG) has
emerged as a promising tool for objectively assessing physiological fatigue due
to its non-invasiveness, high temporal resolution, and sensitivity to neural
activity. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current
state of the use of EEG for monitoring physiological fatigue.
