  In the paper we analyze the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
and their impact on developing countries (DCs), making a criticism of different
views on the supposed role of ICT for the future of human society. This
criticism is seen from the point of view of a small developing post-communist
country as Albania, hoping that the conclusions would throw some light for
developing countries in general, especially those in a transition stage. We
examine some aspects of international collaboration and security, where the ICT
implemented in the public administration may have an important impact. The
development policies and practices are examined, including relations between
public and private sectors. Following arguments of many authors, we identify or
redefine some crucial factors that negatively impact the role of ICT in the
development of the country, its relations with the international community, and
ways to push forward its development.
