  The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into weapon systems is one of
the most consequential tactical and strategic decisions in the history of
warfare. Current AI development is a remarkable combination of accelerating
capability, hidden decision mechanisms, and decreasing costs. Implementation of
these systems is in its infancy and exists on a spectrum from resilient and
flexible to simplistic and brittle. Resilient systems should be able to
effectively handle the complexities of a high-dimensional battlespace.
Simplistic AI implementations could be manipulated by an adversarial AI that
identifies and exploits their weaknesses.
  In this paper, we present a framework for understanding the development of
dynamic AI/ML systems that interactively and continuously adapt to their user's
needs. We explore the implications of increasingly capable AI in the kill chain
and how this will lead inevitably to a fully automated, always on system,
barring regulation by treaty. We examine the potential of total integration of
cyber and physical security and how this likelihood must inform the development
of AI-enabled systems with respect to the "fog of war", human morals, and
ethics.
