  General key problems in relation to the application of self-organizing
structures theory to the analysis of current cooperative phenomena are
discussed. Particularly, we present the new results of the analysis of burning
problem to form a qubit network. Recently [Proc. of the Inst. of Physics and
Technol. of Russian Acad. of Sci. (Trudy FTIAN), vol. 25 (accepted for
publication on Jan. 15, 2015)] we have proposed a new method for quantum
computer implementation based on self-organizing structures. Here we consider
in detail the essence of new proposals and theoretical argumentation. We have
shown that some self-organizing structures, both dissipative ones and
thermodynamically equilibrium structures with off-diagonal long-range order,
are promising to form a qubit network. This is confirmed by our results of the
investigations relative to the following items: an open resonator with periodic
boundaries, conditions to create specific distribution of the modes and the
effect of the field crystallization, the use of this effect to create an
proficient and coherentized system of neutral atoms traps and to achieve their
precise localization; the equilibrium systems which can go, at temperatures
below critical ones, into the special state with off-diagonal long-range order
(i.e. to the state with macroscopic quantum coherence), phase transition
(photons condensation) in the two-level atoms interacting with radiation mode
in the resonator, superradiant phase transition, the order-disorder type
ferroelectrics in the cavity electromagnetic field, the advantage of the
systems capable to self-organization, including the suppression of the
temperature influence as the decoherence factor acting on the work states of
the qubits (atoms, ferroelectric molecules), and also the coherent character of
the direct dipole-dipole interaction between qubits (in the case of
ferroelectrics), and other items.
