  The energetic characteristics of two-shell carbon nanoparticles ("onions")
with different shapes of second shell are calculated. The barriers of relative
rotation of shells are found to be surprisingly small; therefore, free relative
rotation of shells can take place at room temperature. The intershell
orientational melting of the nanoparticle $C_{60}@C_{240}$ is studied by
molecular dynamics. The parameters of Arrhenius formula for jump rotational
intershell diffusion are calculated. The definition of orientational melting
temperature is proposed as the temperature when the transition probability over
barrier between equivalent potential minima is equal to 1/2. The temperature of
orientational melting of the nanoparticle $C_{60}@C_{240}$ is about 60 K.
