  We develop the framework to perform all-orders resummation of electroweak
logarithms of Q/M for inclusive scattering processes at energies Q much above
the electroweak scale M. We calculate all ingredients needed at next-to-leading
logarithmic (NLL) order and provide an explicit recipe to implement this for 2
$\to$ 2 processes. PDF evolution including electroweak corrections, which lead
to Sudakov double logarithms, is computed. If only the invariant mass of the
final state is measured, all electroweak logarithms can be resummed by the PDF
evolution, at least to LL. However, simply identifying a lepton in the final
state requires the corresponding fragmentation function and introduces angular
dependence through the exchange of soft gauge bosons. Furthermore, we show the
importance of polarization effects for gauge bosons, due to the chiral nature
of SU(2) - even the gluon distribution in an unpolarized proton becomes
polarized at high scales due to electroweak effects. We justify our approach
with a factorization analysis, finding that the objects entering the
factorization theorem do not need to be SU(2) $\times$ U(1) gauge singlets,
even though we perform the factorization and resummation in the symmetric
phase. We also discuss a range of extensions, including jets and how to
calculate the EW logarithms when you are fully exclusive in the central
(detector) region and fully inclusive in the forward (beam) regions.
