  Given the impending timeline of developing good-quality quantum processing
units, it is time to rethink the approach to advance quantum computing
research. Rather than waiting for quantum hardware technologies to mature, we
need to start assessing in tandem the impact of the occurrence of quantum
computing, or rather Quantum Computing Logic (QC-Logic), on various scientific
fields. This is where the subtitle comes from. A new scientific revolution is
unfolding. In making real scientific progress, we need to use an additional and
complementary approach, which the NISQ program or any follow-up approach does
not propose. We must be aware that defining, implementing, and testing quantum
concepts in any field is tremendous work. The main reason is that QC initiates
an overall revolution in all scientific fields, and how those machines will be
used in daily life is a very big challenge. That is why we propose a complete
update of the first PISQ paper. We still advocate the additional PISQ approach:
Perfect Intermediate-Scale Quantum computing based on a well-established
concept of perfect qubits. We expand the quantum road map with (N)FTQC, which
stands for (Non) Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing. This will allow researchers
to focus exclusively on developing new applications by defining the algorithms
in terms of perfect qubits and evaluating them in two ways. Either executed on
quantum computing simulators executed on supercomputers or hardware-based qubit
chips. This approach will be explained in this paper. Our planet needs a
long-term vision and solution. It will enable universities and companies alike
to accelerate the development of new quantum algorithms, build the necessary
know-how, and thus address one of the key bottlenecks within the quantum
industry: the lack of talent to develop well-tested quantum applications.
