  A data breach in the modern digital era is the unintentional or intentional
disclosure of private data to uninvited parties. Businesses now consider data
to be a crucial asset, and any breach of this data can have dire repercussions,
including harming a company's brand and resulting in losses. Enterprises now
place a high premium on detecting and preventing data loss due to the growing
amount of data and the increasing frequency of data breaches. Even with a great
deal of research, protecting sensitive data is still a difficult task. This
review attempts to highlight interesting prospects and offer insightful
information to those who are interested in learning about the risks that
businesses face from data leaks, current occurrences, state-of-the-art methods
for detection and prevention, new difficulties, and possible solutions.
