  In this paper, we define the recurrence and "non-wandering" for
decompositions. The following inclusion relations hold for codimension one
foliations on closed $3$-manifolds: $\{$minimal$\} \sqcup \{$compact$\}$
$\subsetneq$ $\{$pointwise almost periodic$\}$ $\subsetneq$ $\{$recurrent$\}$
$\subsetneq$ $\{$non-wandering$\}$ $\subsetneq$ $\{$Reebless$\}$. A
non-wandering codimension one $C^2$ foliation on a closed connected
$3$-manifold which has no leaf with uncountably many ends is minimal (resp.
compact) if and only if it has no compact (resp. locally dense) leaves. In
addition, the fundamental groups of all leaves of a codimension one
transversely orientable $C^2$ foliation $\mathcal{F}$ on a closed $3$-manifold
have the same polynomial growth if and only if $\mathcal{F}$ is without
holonomy and has a leaf whose fundamental group has polynomial growth.
