  Blockchain technology has emerged as a game-changer in a variety of
industries, providing robust solutions that can supplant conventional
procedures. The unique potential of this technology originates from its
decentralized ledger systems, which enable enhanced security, transparency, and
the validation of transactions without the need for intermediaries. Notably,
the financial sector is making substantial progress toward implementing
blockchain solutions for a variety of operations, including remittances,
lending, and investments. The healthcare industry is simultaneously
incorporating this technology into systems for managing medical records,
tracing supply chains, and data management. Similarly, the capacity of
blockchain to enhance transparency, traceability, and accountability is widely
acknowledged in supply chain management, from the procurement of basic
materials to the delivery of finished goods. Diverse industries, including real
estate, energy, and government, are actively investigating the potential of
blockchain to improve efficiency, security, and transparency. Notably,
Hyperledger Besu, an open-source blockchain platform, is used to implement
smart contracts that automate processes and reduce manual intervention along
distribution pathways. This exhaustive review examines the transformative
potential of blockchain technology across a variety of industries, discussing
the obstacles encountered and providing key insights into future research and
development directions. This paper seeks to serve as a pivotal resource for
academics, industry stakeholders, and policymakers by synthesizing existing
scholarly literature and shedding light on significant findings.
