  Just as AI has moved away from classical AI, human-computer interaction (HCI)
must move away from what I call 'good old fashioned HCI' to 'new HCI' - it must
become a part of cognitive systems research where HCI is one case of the
interaction of intelligent agents (we now know that interaction is essential
for intelligent agents anyway). For such interaction, we cannot just 'analyze
the data', but we must assume intentions in the other, and I suggest these are
largely recognized through resistance to carrying out one's own intentions.
This does not require fully cognitive agents but can start at a very basic
level. New HCI integrates into cognitive systems research and designs
intentional systems that provide resistance to the human agent.
