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Reverend William King founded the Elgin Settlement for Black refugees near Chatham, Ontario, in 1849. In spite of intense local opposition, by 1853 the settlement provided land, education and a religious community to many Black families. Under Autobiography you can read Reverend King's autobiography; under Letters you will find his personal and professional correspondence with abolitionists and other historical figures; under Printed Material are documents relating to the founding of the Elgin Settlement, as well as material about slavery and the anti-slavery movement; and under Newspapers you will find selected newspapers preserved by Reverend King during his lifetime. A short history of King's life and the Elgin Settlement, written by Shannon Prince, curator of the Buxton National Historical Site and Museum, is found under History.