Meningitis is an infection that causes inflammation of the three thin layers of tissue, known as meninges, which cover the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis may be caused by a virus or by bacteria.
- In general, bacterial meningitis is more dangerous than viral meningitis.
- Bacterial meningitis may cause permanent damage, including hearing loss, mental retardation or even death.
- Approximately 3,000 people in the United States - or one in 100,000 - are diagnosed with bacterial meningitis each year.
- Typical treatment includes hospitalization and antibiotics.
How Boston Children's approaches bacterial meningitis
Because of the fast and severe nature of bacterial meningitis, Children's urges all parents to seek treatment immediately once you suspect bacterial meningitis. After admission, doctors will find the specific cause of your child's meningitis and administer treatment accordingly. The ultimate goal of quick treatment is to make sure your child recovers without any permanent damage.