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Engineering HSC and IIT-JEE Mains and
advanced videos. Hello students today we
are studying chapter microbes in human
welfare in that today we'll be studying
about bioactive molecules when I say
bioactive molecules
it means molecules or assets or enzymes
which help humans in day-to-day life
for example Q berlin's cyclosporine all
this have by the application in human as
well as plant life.
Today we'll be studying about chapter
microbes in human Welfare in that we'll
be studying about Biomolecules or Bio
active molecules when I say about
bioactive molecules by Bio means biology
and active means molecules whose
activity helped mankind or human being
one of the easiest or simplest examples
of bioactive molecules are cubanlinx
second one would be cyclosporine a now
cyclosporine A is a bioactive molecule
that is given to patients who have
undergone organ transplant when I say
organ transplant it means a particular
organ is shown and an organ which do not
belong to them is added to them now this
diminu suppressing agents cyclosporine a
suppress the immune system suppress
their immune system it means slow their
immune system so that organ or the
kidney or any other part can be accepted
by them this for an organ belongs to
somebody else so this would be rejected
by the immune system
second by active molecule is statins
statins are blood cholesterol lowering
agents they help to lower the blood
cholesterol in myocardial patients the
third agent is given is given lence is
growth hormones which helps in active
growth of the plant it also helps in
party no copy of fruits that is
formation of fruits without seeds so let
us say all the bioactive molecules
let us study how they are made and what
is their function
let us see what bioactive molecules are
one example of biotin molecule is
cyclosporine it is an immunosuppressive
agent given for organ transplantation
basically cyclosporine are given to
patients who have undergone kidney
transplant so as to suppress or slow
down their immune system the next agent
is statins
they are produced by fungus given for
lowering blood cholesterol basically
statins are given to myocardial patients
of patients who have higher level of
cholesterol or bad fats
the third Activision is gibbelins
Ghibelline is basically a plant hormones
they are group of growth promoting
antibiotics which are now let us see the
third bioactive molecule which is given
ins this are nothing but plant growth
hormones gibbelins they are group of
growth promoting hormones which are used
in stem elongation they are naturally
present in plants that help in stem
innovation even they are available
commercially they are used in innovation
of fruits also so basically cable lines
help in shoot as less root in Amish they
are induced party no copy okay when we
use gibbelins they help us to induce
party no copy in fruits whereas a path
no copy it means fruits the down see
basically give a lens which help in
production of food without seed in case
of fruits like peer and banana party no
capping fruits are widely used their
fruits without seed and a widely
accepted which are produced with help of
Cuban Linx so in this part of the
chapter we studied about by actor
molecules their function then their uses
thank you
