WASHINGTON - Israeli Ambassador to the United Nations Gabriela Shalev has filed an official complaint with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and the Security Council president over the Katyusha rocket fired at Israeli territory on Tuesday from Lebanon.
The ambassador stated that there was a substantial and alarming rise in hostile activity from Lebanese territory and noted that Israel has been warning over the last three years of Hezbollah's establishment of a renewed military infrastructure.
Tense Border Rocket hits Galilee panhandle / Hagai Einav Loud explosion heard in northern Israel at around 7:20 pm, only several hours after Defense Minister Barak's visit; no injuries or damage reported. Lebanese security source says Katyusha fired from village of Houla; IDF fires six shells at area in response Full Story
She further stated that Hezbollah was settling among the civil population and harassing and threatening UNIFIL troops, and interfering in the implementation of Resolution of 1701.
The ambassador stressed in her complaint that Israel holds the Lebanese government responsible for any attack to come from its territory, and added that Israel expects the serious recent incidents to be addressed in the upcoming report on Resolution 1701 and in the Security Council session to take place next month.
The 107-millimeter Katyusha rocket exploded Tuesday evening in northern Israel. There were no reports of injuries or damage. In response, the Israel Defense Forces fired 15 shells into the area where the rocket was launched from.
A Lebanese security source told Reuters that the rocket was fired from the Lebanese village of Houla, where alleged spy devices uncovered under the ground were detonated recently.
A loud explosion was heard in the Galilee panhandle at around 7:20 pm, only several hours after Defense Minister Ehud Barak toured the northern border. No air raid siren was sounded before the blast, as it has been neutralized.
Representatives of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) were expected to arrive at the landing site to examine the rocket, and the IDF has filed an official complaint.
'Dismantle Lebanese militias'
Lebanese media reported that the army uncovered four ready-to-launch Katyusha rockets on Wednesday in the area from which Tuesday night's attack emanated from.
According to reports, Lebanese and UNIFIL forces dismantled the rockets.
Arab media outlets reported Wednesday on a closed-door discussion held Tuesday in the Security Council on the implementation of the previous resolution on Lebanon, Res. 1559, which also stipulated that Hezbollah be disarmed. UN Secretary-General's envoy to the Middle East Terje Larsen said that Hezbollah is still in possession of a massive arms cache.
Larsen said that the main obstacle to ultimately implementing the resolution is the continued existence of both Lebanese and non-Lebanese militias. He added that Hezbollah is in possession of a huge military arsenal and a dedicated infrastructure separate from that of the State of Lebanon.
Larsen emphasized that this is a grave violation of the resolution in that Hezbollah's weapons cache is a direct challenge to the Lebanese sovereignty.
According to the UN envoy, the recent string of events show that Hezbollah is integrating actions outside of Lebanese borders into its modus operandi. Larsen reiterated that these operations stand in contradiction to the declared national agenda of the organization and threaten regional stability.
During the discussion, Larsen called for the disarmament of all militias in Lebanon, including Hezbollah.
Zu dem Raketenangriff, bei dem am 27. Oktober eine Katjuscha-Rakete in der Nähe von Kirjat Schmona im Norden Israels eingeschlagen ist, hat sich die mit al-Qaida verbundene Gruppe „Bataillone von Ziyād Dscharrah“ bekannt.

Nach dem Angriff am Dienstag feuerte die israelische Armee Artilleriesalven auf das Gebiet, aus dem die Rakete abgeschossen wurde. Weder in Israel noch im Libanon wurden im Zusammenhang mit dem Zwischenfall Sach- oder Personenschäden bekannt. Eine gemeinsame Einsatzgruppe von libanesischer Armee und UNIFIL fand später in der Nähe der Ortschaft Hula vier weitere Katjuscha-Raketen, die auf Israel gerichtet waren und machte sie unschädlich.

Der libanesische Präsident Michal Suleiman warf am Mittwoch, dem 28. Oktober, der israelischen Regierung vor, erneut die Souveränität des Libanon verletzt zu haben. Man könne nicht ausschließen, dass Israel den Zwischenfall selbst inszeniert habe. Der christliche libanesische Politiker Samir Geagea hingegen erklärte, die Regierung des Libanon sei verantwortlich für das, was im Süd-Libanon geschehe. Er nannte den Zwischenfall „ein Verbrechen gegen die Einwohner des Libanon“. Bei dem Angriff handelte es sich um den vierten solchen Zwischenfall in diesem Jahr und den sechsten seit Ende des Zweiten Libanonkrieges im Jahr 2006.

Der UN-Sonderbeauftragte Terje Roed-Larsen sagte vor der Presse, dass das Waffenarsenal der Hisbollah die Zukunft des Libanon und Frieden und Stabilität in der Region gefährden würde. Roes-Larsen verlangte die Entwaffnung aller Milizen im südlichen Libanon.

Der Angriff erfolgte nur wenige Tage, bevor die amerikanische Außenministerin Hillary Clinton zu einem Besuch in Israel eintrifft. Die israelische UN-Botschafterin Gabriela Shalev hat offiziell bei UN-Generalsekretär Ban Ki-moon gegen den Vorfall protestiert. Dieser hat beide Seiten zu äußersten Zurückhaltung aufgerufen.