NORTH WEST SYRIA: SHORTAGES OF OXYGEN, WATER AS CORONAVIRUS CASES QUADRUPLE IN TWO MONTHS
The COVID-19 outbreak in Syria continues to spiral out of control while the country struggles with a chronic shortage of hospital beds, testing, water and oxygen, Save the Children warned today. The North West is particularly hard hit, as the number of confirmed cases quadrupled in two months.
As parents have fallen ill or lost livelihoods and children have been forced out of school, the impact of COVID-19 has compounded the struggle for children already facing ongoing conflict, hunger and displacement.
Nationwide, the number of confirmed cases has exceeded 40,000, with 1,355 deaths officially recorded. More than half of the cases, or 20,338, are in North West Syria alone, and 8,100 in the North East. The numbers are likely to be an underestimate as the country struggles with insufficient testing and a lack of medical supplies.
In the North West, the number of infected people quadrupled between 1 November and 31 December. Yet only four additional ventilators and 64 ICU beds have become available in the region since March, bringing the total to 157 breathing machines and 212 beds. In the North East, a partial lockdown announced in November has been extended for another 15 days as the virus sweeps across the region.
Nadine*, an English teacher in Idlib, said: “Corona is not just a virus causing harm to people, it is wreaking havoc in the society, taking your loved ones away from you. My experience with the virus is a difficult one. My health wasn’t hurt, but some of my relatives have lived through the pain. It is unbearable [to watch] the hours go by while your mother is struggling to breathe - and you know you can’t do anything. That feeling of helplessness is the toughest when your family is going through this.”
Save the Children’s Syria Response Director, Sonia Khush, said: “There is every reason to believe that the situation is much worse than the numbers tell us. But even with the data that we currently have, it is clear that the numbers of COVID-19 cases are increasing far more rapidly than the limited capacity of the health and hygiene sectors in Syria.”
“Even countries with the most advanced healthcare systems are struggling to tackle this recent surge in cases. Imagine what it is like for displaced families in an overcrowded camp with no access to treatment or protection, who do not know whether to escape from the ongoing hostilities or find protection from a deadly pandemic. Vulnerable families and their children will suffer the most as they are plunged even deeper into poverty. The impact of COVID-19 and poverty will make this a very long winter for those communities.”
Save the Children is calling on parties to the conflict to enact a comprehensive cessation of hostilities to allow children and their families a reprieve from the violence and find protection from the spread of COVID-19 including ensuring humanitarians are able to respond effectively to the COVID-19 crisis. The continuation of access to these populations through the UN cross-border mechanism is essential.
We are also calling on donors to increase their funding to families in need in North West Syria, as they battle COVID-19 and ongoing conflict in an area that has seen a decade of conflict and destruction, to allow children a safe return to education.
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Le nombre de cas de coronavirus en Syrie a quadruplé au cours des deux derniers mois, a indiqué ce jeudi l'ONG italienne Save the Children présente dans le pays. Le nombre de cas confirmés par les autorités syriennes sur l'ensemble du territoire a atteint les  pour  décès, mais ce chiffre serait sous-évalué en raison du manque de tests et de matériel médical dans le pays.

La pandémie ravage notamment le nord-ouest de la Syrie, où  cas (soit plus de la moitié) ont été recensés. Cette région fait face à une pénurie de matériel médical, avec seulement 157 respirateurs et 212 lits disponibles. L'eau et l'oxygène viennent également à manquer dans les établissements de santé syriens. 

Dans le nord-est du pays, où l'on dénombre  cas confirmés, le confinement partiel décrété en novembre a été prolongé de quinze jours.

La pandémie de COVID-19 aggrave ainsi la situation humanitaire de ce pays déjà en proie à une guerre civile. L'ONG Save the Children appelle les belligérants à observer un cessez-le-feu afin de permettre aux civils de recevoir des moyens de protection contre le virus.