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Why Is My Cory Catfish Laying on its Side?

Why Is My Cory Catfish Laying on its Side?

This post is written to the author's best knowledge and is not intended to be used in place of veterinary advice. In addtion, this post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Cory catfish are among the most popular bottom-dwelling fish that people buy. These fish are easy to take care of, but you still might be worried about making mistakes if you’re new to the hobby of keeping fish.

Walking into the room with your fish tank and seeing a fish laying on its side might be alarming. Many people assume that the fish has died when they find it in such a position.

Is this normal for cory catfish or is it something to be concerned with? Should you try to do something to help the fish or is it best to leave it alone?

Below, you’ll learn about why cory catfish lay on their sides. You’ll better understand the fish and its sleeping habits after getting all of the details.

The Cory Catfish Is Likely Just Resting

It’s actually normal for cory catfish to lay down like this. Often, you’ll see cory catfish laying down like this when they want to get some rest.

These fish are a little bit unusual when it comes to how they sleep, too. They’re technically considered to be diurnal fish, but they don’t sleep for long periods of time. They actually just take “naps” when they feel that they need to.

When a cory catfish feels that it needs to rest, it’ll take a little nap. Often, you’ll find the cory catfish napping on its side for five minutes at a time.

The fish might lean against a rock or it might sleep on the sandy substrate in the tank. These fish will sleep at random times during the day and night.

Since they’re diurnal fish, they are more active during the day than they are at night. They just don’t have a traditional day and night cycle like many other fish do.

Swim Bladder Issues

Mottled Corydora Eating in a Fish Tank

Swim bladder issues might cause a cory catfish to lay on its side for long periods of time. If you notice that the fish just lays on its side most of the time, then it might be having a hard time swimming around normally.

Try tapping the glass to see if you can get the fish to move and swim around. Observe the cory catfish and note how it swims.

Is the fish swimming around erratically or as if it has very little control over its movements? Some people describe swim bladder issues as fish looking like they’re drunk.

Some fish might swim in circles while others will swim sideways or upside down. It’s a problem that can make it tough for fish to get around, and some fish won’t even be able to eat normally.

If the fish isn’t swimming in a normal fashion, then it’s likely that a swim bladder issue is to blame. Overfeeding and poor water quality have the potential to cause swim bladder problems.

You can treat this issue by giving the fish swim bladder medications. It should help to clear things up so long as you’re following the instructions that came with the medication.

Be sure to solve any issues in the fish tank as well. Monitor the water parameters and do your best to keep the tank clean by doing regular water changes.

When feeding the fish, do your best to avoid overfeeding it. You’re supposed to feed cory catfish twice per day, and each time you should be feeding them as much as they can eat in three minutes.

Constipation can cause swim bladder issues quite easily. One easy remedy is to feed the cory catfish a boiled pea to make it poop.

Overcrowding and Stress

Albino Cory Catfish Swimming in Community Tank

Another thing to consider is whether the fish tank is overcrowded. Sometimes fish can act strange when they’re put in stressful situations.

A fish might lay on its side more than normal if something is wrong in the tank. Overcrowded fish tanks might make it harder for the water parameters to stay in the right range.

When tanks are overcrowded, it’s easy for them to get very dirty. You might see that the fish will start to suffer if the ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite levels get too high.

There are many other sources of stress that can cause cory catfish to do odd things, too. For instance, not being kept in a large enough group can stress the cory catfish.

Cory catfish are supposed to be kept in groups of six or more. These are schooling fish that don’t do well when kept in tanks by themselves.

Even keeping just two or three of these fish won’t be enough for them to feel comfortable in a fish tank. It’s possible that some of the fish might start looking lethargic if they aren’t happy in the tank.

This is why it’s imperative to do your best to make the fish feel comfortable. Keep them in groups of at least six and give them big enough fish tanks that they will be able to thrive.

Remember that you want to pick out appropriate tank mates for these fish, too. Cory catfish are so peaceful that they can get bullied by aggressive fish.

Aggressive tank mates could easily cause cory catfish to feel stressed. It’s always important to research tank mates before setting up a community tank.

Final Thoughts

If your cory catfish is just laying on its side sometimes, it’s nothing to worry about. These fish will nap throughout the day, but they do so in five-minute intervals.

Cory catfish like to lay on their sides. It’s not unusual to see them do this.

The fish could be experiencing swim bladder issues if it seems lethargic and can’t swim normally. In this situation, you’ll want to fix water quality issues and do what is necessary to keep the fish from becoming constipated.

Stress issues can cause the fish to act lethargic as well. Try to look into anything that might be causing the fish to feel stressed so that you can change things for the better.

So long as you’re doing your best to take care of the fish, it’s likely that everything will be fine. Just keep an eye on the fish to ensure that its behavior is normal.


1 Message

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Mon, Sep 5, 2022 6:56 PM

Consistently getting the "Inconceivable!" Something went wrong. Our engineers...

To whom it may concern,
My device information:- SM-G998U- samsung- en_US- OS 31- IMDb v8.7.0.108700400- Feature DEF
There has been a problem with how well the app works for some time now. It doesn't matter if I'm on a 5G cellular connection, wifi connection,  or what. Now I have experienced this problem on multiple mobile devices as well. It started about 1.5 years ago on at the time a Samsung Galaxy S9 Plus. I switched devices to the Samsung Galaxy S21, then upgraded to the S21 Ultra. On the S21 Ultra (this device) the problem has consistently gotten worse and happens more frequently. I have taken these steps to try to improve the problem:
Cleared app cashe & data
Uninstaller & reinstalled the app
Used the phones special menu mode by using the volume up key and the side key during powering up, then clearing cashe that way. I have even cleared browser cashe on both the Samsung browser and Google Chrome to see if that would improve the connection issues.
None of these troubleshooting steps have improved anything. I've tried all these over months. Yet the connection issues continue to get worse, and happen more, and more frequently. Keep in mind, I have experienced this same problem across multiple devices as well. Now the only connections between all the devices were they were all Samsung phones, and they were all through AT&T. Some were on 4G Lte service, and some on 5G, and of course multiple wifi connections. Yet the problem has existed across it all. It used to happen occasionally though. Now it happens 80% to 90% of the time. So that leaves me to one conclusion. The problem has to be on the IMDb end, and is not getting any improvements. Can someone please explain this to me?

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Il y a 1 m

Hello there @MikeHayner ,

My name is Vic from IMDb Support, thank you for contacting us.

Thank you for the complete explanation, please know that for the security of our members, we no longer support login functionality for certain versions of the IMDb App.

• For Android, please ensure that the IMDb App is version 8 or higher

In order to investigate further about this situation, please try the following steps :

- Restart your device

- Clear cookies and browsing history, if applicable

- Ensure that your device and app/web browser have the latest updates

- Attempt to reproduce the issue on a different browser/device (e.g. Chrome, Safari)

- Check your internet connection

- Uninstall and then reinstall back the app

If you've followed each of the steps above and are still experiencing issues, please provide us with the following information:

1. Your device model (e.g. iPhone X, Samsung Galaxy s9, Windows/Mac): SM-G998U

2. Your device's operating system & version (e.g. iOS 11.2.1, Windows 10): Samsung- en_US- OS 31

3. Your IMDb app version, if applicable (e.g. 1.4): v8.7.0.108700400

4. Explanation of the problem, including clear steps to reproduce the issue:

5. Is the issue also happening with other browser/devices?

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7. If possible, please attach screenshots of the error/issue you are experiencing:

Thank you in advance. Looking forward to hearing from you again!

Please let us know if we can offer any further help.


The eyes have it

By Gus Bode

How often do we take the time to see what is going on in someone’s life by looking at it through their eyes? The career of a photographer focuses around the eye, since it is needed to see the moment through the lens and alert us when to push the shutter. The camera lens, which functions much like the eye, can capture and interpret emotion in a similar fashion.

Nineteenth century American philosopher and poet Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote, ‘Some eyes threaten like a loaded and leveled pistol, and others are as insulting as hissing or kicking; some have no more expression than blueberries, while others are as deep as a well which you can fall into.’

Even when the rest of the face is covered and the body language is stoic, the eye reveals emotions. Countless songs and poems have been written about the eye as a truth-teller; even the rock band Journey has a song called ‘I Can See It in Your Eyes.’

Maybe it’s the way the skin around the eye creases with emotion, or the way the curve of the eyebrow changes with a mood. But as Emerson said, it is the eye itself – the fact that you can practically look into and behind them’ – that helps to show a mood.

A concerned father. A tense teammate.’ A smiling teen. A celebratory athlete. Their emotions can be seen just by looking at their eyes.

What is interesting is that it takes an eye to see an eye. Ancient Roman philosopher Cicero said, ‘ The eyes are the interpreter.’ However, they are also to be interpreted.


UF Author Rights: Protecting faculty rights to share scholarly articles

The Author Rights Policy allows UF faculty to legally share their scholarly articles, making them available for anyone to read.

The policy was unanimously approved by the Faculty Senate in January 2022 and went into effect on April 1, 2022.

learn about the policy

What it is

A policy protecting faculty rights to share our scholarly research, specifically academic journal articles.

What it is not

A requirement to publish in specific journals or to share your research against your wishes.

How it works

The policy lets you share your work widely by granting a nonexclusive license to the University. It is not a transfer of copyright, and you can opt out for any reason, no questions asked.

why do it

Teach and share worry-free

Freely distribute your peer-reviewed, accepted manuscripts with students and peers.

UF College of Pharmacy classroom learning.

why do it

Benefit local communities

Give back to community partners by widely circulating the findings of your research.

Citrus tree

why do it

Enhance international research

Connect with colleagues across borders even when they cannot access expensive journal subscriptions.

Globe on table

why do it

Increase research impact

Maximize readership and citations for openly accessible articles.

Dr. Adam Stern, UF College of Veterinary Medicine

Policy details

Read the policy

Read the text of the Author Rights Policy, reviewed and approved by the Faculty Senate in January 2022.

Frequently asked questions

Clarifying some of the policy and implementation details

Why Authors share

Why i share

“I share so that students and researchers in the countries where I work can read our papers regardless of their institutional affiliation or financial resources.”

—Emilio Bruna, Professor of Tropical Ecology & Latin American Studies

Emilio Bruna speaking

why i share

“I share because it is core to personal and professional values of access, equity, inclusion, combatting information poverty, and dismantling structural inequities.”

—Twanna Hodge, Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion Librarian

Twanna Hodge

Why i share

“Sharing preprints of my papers as well as datasets with colleagues and students from peer institutions has been very rewarding as it has increased the visibility of my work and generated new collaborations. This policy would help UF share articles and possibly increase their audience.”

—Angelos Barmpoutis, Associate Professor of Digital Arts and Sciences, Digital Worlds Institute

Angelos Barmpoutis giving presentation

Contact us


Punjab National Bank

PNB Corporate Net Banking

What is a National Bank?

A Punjab national bank is a central bank. It’s the government institution that’s responsible for issuing currency, controlling interest rates and generally regulating banking activities in a country or other entity. A national bank is a financial institution that manages the monetary and banking system of country. These banks are also responsible for lending money to businesses, government entities, and individuals.

A National Bank is an institution that provides a range of services to the public and the private sector. A national bank is usually controlled by the government of the country that it serves. Some countries have a single national bank, while some have several and each performs different tasks. A National bank is a central bank that regulates the circulation of currency, with which it creates credit.

Some countries have many national banks, which are often referred to as “central banks”.

Things to Consider When Opening a New Banking Business

There are many things to consider when opening a new banking business on your own. Some of the major aspects of the business include finding a suitable location, branding and marketing, employee selection, and customer acquisition and retention.

As a new bank, it’s important to consider the following. You should have a good business plan, a credit history, and some experience in the field of finance. If you don’t, you may not be able to get the loan that you need and start off successfully.

When considering opening a banking business, there are several factors that should be taken into consideration. The first is the volume of existing customers, which can help determine how much money will be made through fees.

Another important factor to consider is how many new customers the bank will have over time. If a certain amount of customers are expected in the future, it may make sense to check with the local branch for advice on where to open the bank.

Pros and Cons of Banking Online

One of the major pros of banking online is that it allows for 24/7 service. So, if you have a question about your account or if you want to close your account, you don’t have to wait in line at the teller window. Another pro is that with online banking, there are no withdrawal limits.

Online banking can easily save you time and money by allowing you to have one username and password that you only need to remember. The main advantage of online banking is the convenience.

It’s much easier to get all of your banking needs done from one location than it is if you have to physically go to three different places. The disadvantage comes with the fact that it’s convenient, making it easy for someone to steal your identity and open accounts without you knowing.

Reasons Why People Open Banking Businesses

There are many reasons why people across the globe prefer to open a bank. Some like the security associated with it and others look for more flexible working hours. There are also many options available in the market today. While doing business in Punjab, you have the option of opening an account with the Punjab National Bank or any other bank such as State Bank of India, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank and Axis Bank.

People start their own banking businesses for many different reasons: people who have a lot of personal money and want to give back, people who get tired of paying high fees, people who are concerned about the current banking system, or simply those looking for an entrepreneurial opportunity.

The banking business is an important one, and it has many components. People of all ages are getting into the banking business for various reasons, with the most common one being to make money. The other reason could be because they want to make a difference in the lives of people in their region.

Financial Goals That Matter Most When Opening a New Banking Business

Imagine the type of financial goals that you would want to prioritize when opening a new banking business. You may want to focus on creating long-term relationships with a strong customer base, or perhaps you’d like to offer a wider range of financial services than your competitors. Whatever your priorities are, the article has suggestions for how you can achieve them.

this blog post, we’ll explore different types of financial goals that matter when opening a new banking business. Planning for the opening of a new business may be overwhelming, but if you set clear financial goals from the start, it will help to reduce stress and keep you on track. Here are some suggestions to help you get started:

– Define your target customer

– Determine your pricing model

– Come up with a plan for how and when you want to grow

How to Start Your Own Bank in India

What are the requirements for starting a bank in India? There are very few countries that do not follow the International Banking Standard so, in order to start your own bank, you will need to have a banking license. Requirements depend on what type of banking and branch. If you have the money, the time and the passion for money, you can start your own bank.

You don’t need a lot of money to start your own bank. The process of starting your own bank in India is a long one and can be challenging. First you need to find a location, then the bank license, then you need to convince the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) that your business will succeed, and finally you would need to raise funds for the start-up cost.

How Banks Are Forming In Today’s Day and Age

Banks are not the only financial institutions that are on the rise. They have been joined in the recent years by businesses like Uber and Amazon who have disrupted the market with their innovative business models. Businesses like these have led to a mindset shift in how we perceive banks and what they can do for us. Many are expecting a boom in the banking industry in the upcoming year.

This is because of the move to digitalization and a more overall interactive environment. As a result, this has increased flexibility, as well as accessibility and speed, of transactions between individuals and institutions. The need for banking solutions continues to grow and evolve with the global economy and ever-changing market. With the Internet now playing a role in bringing about an economic reform, we will see a dramatic change in how financial institutions operate.

How Technology Is Helping Create the Future of Banking

Today, the future of banking is evident in the way that technology is changing everything. The convenience and speed in which people can access their funds will always be a top priority for banks.

Technology is no longer a luxury, it’s a necessity. This is especially true in the banking and finance industry. In order to remain competitive, banks and financial institutions need to adopt new technologies as they begin to transform their businesses and personalize the services they offer. Punjab National Bank decided that technology was just what they needed to help them keep up with the changing market and has since implemented mobile applications, online banking platforms, and social media channels to reach out to their customers.

How To Check Punjab National Bank Account Balance

To check your punjab national bank account balance, visit the link below and enter your contact number.

A check is a form of payment that can be made by writing on a piece of paper and presenting it to the bank or company. If you want to know your Punjab National Bank account balance, the easiest way is to visit its website. Alternatively, you can also use a mobile application or call a customer service representative to check your account balance.

How To Activate PNB Net Banking

You can now activate your PNB Net Banking account via the web. All you need to do is enter your username and password on the new page. PNB Net Banking is a popular feature of Punjab National Bank (PNB) introduced in India in the year 2007.

The PNB has recently introduced new features that are yet to be implemented by other banks. This feature allows customers to bank on the internet, make payments through internet banking, etc. To activate your Net banking account, please follow these steps:

  1. Login to your PNB Net Banking.
  2. On the bank’s homepage, click on “Activate Account” button to activate your account.
  3. Once you have logged in, complete the form with your name, mobile number and email id to activate your account.

How To Start Net Banking In PNB

new customers to PNB can begin with the easy process of opening a net banking account by visiting the bank’s website, www.punjabnationalbank.com and clicking ‘user registration’. Follow these simple steps: if you want to start net banking in PNB, the first step is to fill up the KYC form.

How To Add Beneficiary In PNB Corporate Net Banking

PNB Corporate Net Banking is a net banking facility for the corporate clients of Punjab National Bank. It enables business entities to have their own banking account with PNB and enjoy all the services of the bank. The account holder can make transactions using secure internet banking and mobile banking.

successful submission of one’s application, the applicant will receive a letter through courier or email confirming registration.

PNB Corporate Net Banking

PNB corporate net banking is a service that enables an individual to access their account as per the convenience of their location. This service is also known as remote banking and is provided at a discounted rate.

PNB Corporate Net Banking offers a wide range of financial products and services to meet the needs of its customers. These include corporate loans, personal savings, corporate deposits, fixed deposits, term deposits, certificate of deposit, credit cards, wealth management services and more. PNB corporate net banking uses cognitive computing to provide you with the intelligence and convenience you expect from a central bank partner.

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Friday, October 7, 2022

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October 7, 2022

Enterprise JM

Do the Business

5 Digital Marketing Developments to Know for the 10 years

Viewpoints expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their personal.

The past two a long time have demonstrated a big enhance in the amount of income allotted to electronic marketing and communications, which has created challenges for senior-degree marketers who have not been able to hold up with the transforming periods. The pace at which new procedures in digital promoting, social media advertising and marketing and Seo are expanding and changing is more rapidly than it has at any time been.

Folks who have worked in internet marketing and communications for twenty several years or much more want to test their capabilities and know-how. Never allow tactics you uncovered a decade back grow to be a weak spot as you struggle to be read in an digital local community nearing four billion consumers.

Internet marketing in 2010

Keep in mind MySpace? Friendster? These had been just a couple of social platforms that had been “out” by 2010. Facebook and Twitter were being on the increase and YouTube was building video video game stars. Google AdWords was currently being utilised by some, but the earth of Shell out-For each-Click (PPC) marketing was nevertheless developing.

In 2010, we encouraged our consumers to set up Fb webpages and Twitter accounts if they felt comfortable carrying out so. Some separately branded corporations and people today in the arts have been not cozy “putting by themselves out there” in a large world photograph e-book or speaking in 140 people or much less.

Just posting frequently was regarded powerful on social platforms. Fb was a couple of moments a week and Twitter was a few to five moments a week. What a big difference ten decades make.

When 2020 took an unpredictable convert, I decided it was an option to uncover out what is existing in digital advertising and marketing by enrolling in a master’s program in business enterprise college. Here are some items I have acquired about how electronic has influenced advertising and marketing in the 2020s.

Related: Why So Many Entrepreneurs Will not Know Their Digital Marketing ROI

Work roles and groups in a digital earth

1. Roles have changed so that there are a lot more demands on internet marketing departments to share some of their work with the general public relations teams and vice versa. When I was doing work in a company setting, there was a apparent division between marketing, public relations and layout. Different these critical components right now and it is tough to get anything at all accomplished.

2. Electronic marketing and style and design imagining have created chances for businesses to carry out strategy conferences and get ready designs for launching new products a lot more thoughtfully. Now, it must be a conventional apply to have associates from all departments in a space. Deliver your article-its in several colors to hold track of all the good suggestions your various workforce will conceive.

3. It normally takes a village to launch a solution. When I begun, most marketing and advertising departments experienced designers, copywriters, advert planners and scientists. A electronic promoting group desires writers for prolonged-type content and copywriters. You have to have a research motor marketing person, internet designers (who understand research engine optimization), analysts to pull data from the social media and website platforms, researchers, PR persons to control messaging and the manufacturer, articles schedulers, serious-time social monitors who interact in true time, designers and producers who can edit video clip and audio.

Related: Is a Internet marketing Diploma Value It in the 2020s?

Constant setting up and quick development

4. Decide on a plan and stick to it until you have a likelihood to see how it is operating. Too often, I see digital entrepreneurs change techniques and route due to the fact a consumer or manager expresses worry or has a new strategy. With out a program and some data about the progress to overview, digital advertising and marketing is like playing whack-a-mole.

5. Growth is great if it is sustainable. There are new firms that take off immediately and produce pleasant revenue in the first 5 yrs. This is specially correct in a marketing and advertising surroundings wherever word-of-mouth requires place in seconds. Nevertheless, if you do not have a marketing and advertising prepare for the extended phrase, you will not continue to do effectively. As rapid as you could grow, there are a dozen other products and solutions ideal powering you that are studying and organizing their attack.

There is significantly to know about electronic marketing and not a whole lot of time to master. It is an exciting time in the discipline of marketing and advertising and communications, but ongoing finding out is crucial to currently being effective.

Related: 9 Public-Relations and Digital-Marketing and advertising Tendencies for 2022


technological etymology

English word technological comes from English -ical, English science

Detailed word origin of technological

Dictionary entryLanguageDefinition
-ical English (eng) Used to form adjectives from nouns with the meaning "of or pertaining to"; adjectival suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also.
science English (eng) (transitive, colloquial, humorous) To use science to solve a problem.. (transitive, dated) To cause to become versed in science; to make skilled; to instruct. (countable) A particular discipline or branch of learning, especially one dealing with measurable or systematic principles rather than intuition or natural ability. [from 14th c.]. (now, only, _, theology) The fact of knowing [...]
technological English (eng) Of, relating to, involving, or caused by technology, especially modern scientific technology.

Words with the same origin as technological

Descendants of -ical
archaeological biblical biological geological mythical neurological pathological philosophical psychological zoo
Descendants of science


What is a Class 3 landfill in California?

New Class III and existing Class II-2 landfills shall be sited where soil characteristics, distance from waste to ground water, and other factors will ensure no impairment of beneficial uses of surface water or of ground water beneath or adjacent to the landfill.

What is a Type 3 landfill?

Type 3 landfills tend to be special use and accept only approved waste. They are more heavily regulated than Type 1 or 2 landfills.

What is a Class 3 waste?

Examples of wastes which fall under the Class III definition are chemically inert and insoluble substances, waste which poses no threat to human health or the environment, rocks, bricks, glass, dirt and some plastics that are inert and insoluble solid waste materials.

What is class 2 landfill California?

Landfills are classified as follows: Class I accepts hazardous and nonhazardous wastes; Class II may accept “designated” and nonhazardous wastes; and Class III may accept nonhazardous municipal wastes.

Which of the following is a Class 2 landfill?

Class II landfill means a municipal landfill or a commercial landfill solely under contract with a local government taking municipal waste generated within the boundaries of the local government and receiving, on a yearly average, 20 tons, or less, of solid waste per day.

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What is Subtitle D landfill?

Subtitle D landfills include the following: Municipal Solid Waste Landfills (MSWLFs) – Specifically designed to receive household waste, as well as other types of nonhazardous wastes. Bioreactor Landfills – A type of MSWLF that operates to rapidly transform and degrade organic waste.

What is the difference between a Subtitle C and D landfill?

Subtitle D of the Act is dedicated to non-hazardous solid waste requirements, and Subtitle C focuses on hazardous solid waste. Solid waste includes solids, liquids and gases and must be discarded to be considered waste.

What is a Type II landfill?

Solid waste landfills are of two basic types. … A Type II landfill, or municipal landfill can accept virtually any non-hazardous solid waste for disposal. A Type III landfill can be a construction and demolition landfill or a special use landfill for a particular waste.

What are the 4 types of hazardous waste?

When left inappropriately treated or managed, these wastes can have very harmful effects on the environment. That is why it is necessary to understand the main classification categories of each. The four identifiable classifications are listed wastes, characteristic wastes, universal wastes and mixed wastes.

How many wastes are listed on the 3 EPA source list?

Healthcare facilities may also deal with some F-list wastes, such as acetone, methanol, toluene, xylene, and methylene chloride. The full record of all 39 wastes on the F-list can be found on the EPA’s website here: 40 CFR §261.31.

What is a Type 4 landfill?

Type IV: this landfill unit may only accept brush, construction, or demolition waste, and/or rubbish. A Type IV landfill unit may not accept putrescible wastes, conditionally exempt small-quantity generator waste, or household wastes.

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How many types of landfill are there?

There are two main methods used in sanitary landfills, the trench method and the area method. This type of landfill collects household garbage and are regulated by state and local governments. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has established minimum criteria that these landfills must meet.

What is the permissible height of a landfill site?

While the permissible upper limit for dumping garbage at a landfill is approximately 15 to 20 metres, the sites at Okhla, Ghazipur and Bhalswa are past 40 metres. The secondary collection and transportation of Municipal Solid Waste from receptacles (dhalaos) is done through private concessionaires.

What is Class 3 contaminated soil?

must have a Class II designation. Waste Classification, Class III: Soil does not pose a significant threat to ground water quality so normal disposal steps may be taken.

What kind of waste goes to landfill?

What goes into a landfill? In most cases, landfills are municipal solid waste facilities that collect and bury whatever isn’t sent to municipal recovery facilities (otherwise known as MRFs). This includes food waste, paper, glass, plastic and other products that could otherwise be composted or recycled.

What is the difference between dump and landfill?

A dump is an excavated piece of land used as storage for waste materials while a landfill is also an excavated piece of land for waste storage but it is regulated by the government. … A landfill has a liner at the bottom to catch the liquid produced by solid waste while a dump does not have a liner.


How Lengthy Does It Take To Learn Javascript?

Give a while to yourself and perceive the subject utilizing another useful resource and with a centered mind. Frustration and pain is half of the learning course of, embrace it as an alternative of avoiding it. Now there are a quantity of initiatives you could make using Python. Simple interest/ EMI calculator, Weather utility, Simple Crawler these all are simple initiatives which you can make.

Take an hour to revise/practice what you discovered yesterday.Python and SQL is a superb first step towardsother extra complex languages particularly for beginners with little to no data of programming.That said, it goes to be challenging at this stage to get a job at one of many big tech corporations as a result of you’re still not a solid, well-rounded, software program engineer.In addition, as a outcome of it supplies a number of ways to perform the identical task, advanced JavaScript can present a number of headaches to programmers.

In quick, when you might learn just one programming language in 2019 then make it to Python and to start with, The Complete Python MasterClass is the most effective course. Python is growing actually quick and it makes lots of sense to learn a growing programming language if you’re simply beginning your programming career. Good old growth is another excuse for learning Python. Django and Flask, which make net growth really easy. Nowadays, most information scientists and software engineers use Python to conduct further studies, and researches on Artificial Intelligence and Data Science.

How Much Python Do I Must Know To Get A Job?

All the more advanced matters are built on the ideas we talked about above. So, when you master the fundamentals, you’ll have no bother tackling new and complicated elements of Python. Lists store collections of similar pieces of information as a single variable.

Unbiased Learning

I personally wrote a script to look my Word paperwork for key phrases some time back. Pandas include high-level knowledge constructions and manipulation instruments to make knowledge evaluation quick and easy in Python. The Build phase, where you create one thing by making use of the information gained within the previous section. Stop doubting your skills, tune out the noise that claims you can’t and write your personal app.

How Long Does It Take To Be Taught Python In A Knowledge Science Bootcamp?

If you strive that additional 10% you don’t know tips on how to ? to do, and it beats you down, simply strive something different. Like if you’ve ever heard somebody who’s technical speak about coding and attempt to clarify it to you, and you’re confused within the first 10 or 15 seconds? Faculty at Columbia University where I train Digital Literacy. You should set up the Python shell in your pc, i.e., also called python REPL. When you find your code working, it additionally boosts your confidence.

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kauai coffee trees with bees visiting the blossoms, Coffee flower candle, , a busy bee checks out coffee flowers on the kauai coffee farm, kauai coffee toasty banana nut cream,

All About Coffee Flowers

Coffee comes from a pretty spectacular plant. Not just because it produces the wonderful little seed that makes our favorite beverage, but also because it is a beautiful flowering tree that erupts in bountiful, fragrant coffee flowers each spring. Find out what makes these buds unique, when you can see them in bloom on the Kauai Coffee farm, how they grow and produce coffee.

Coffee Botany

The coffee we grow on the Kauai Coffee farm is a species known as Coffea arabica. Arabica is one of two coffee species grown for consumption, but there are at least 100 different species of coffee that grow in the wild. Coffea is a botanical genus within the Rubiaceae family of plants. The Rubiaceae family contains flowering trees, shrubs, herbs, and several species with economic value, such as the plants producing coffee, quinine, and gardenias! Most of the plants that share family ties with coffee are tropical and subtropical plants. This is one of the reasons coffee grows so well on Kauai! a busy bee checks out coffee flowers on the kauai coffee farm

Why are Coffee Flowers Unique?

Arabica coffee flowers have a unique superpower – they are self-pollinating! However, this doesn't mean that bees aren't helpful to have around the coffee farm. Even though arabica coffee flowers self-pollinate, plants visited pollinating insects produce more fruit and therefore more coffee! At Kauai Coffee, we host several beehives every year to make sure our trees and flowers are happy and healthy. Keeping bees on the farm also has the sweet benefit of producing coffee blossom honey which is delicious and has floral and citrus notes that compliment coffee and tea quite nicely. Blossom honey is available for purchase at the Kauai Coffee Visitor Center and on our website after the flowering season. Look for it in summer or fall. [caption id="attachment_4211" align="aligncenter" width="1024"]kauai coffee flower buds Coffee flower buds bloom from nodes in the tree branches[/caption]

How Do Coffee Flowers Grow?

Coffee flowers develop in seven unique stages. First, green coffee buds develop in small clusters along the nodes of each branch of the coffee tree. In a few days, the green clusters of buds turn white and begin to elongate. The buds then reach what is known as the candle stage, in which coffee flowers are still closed but nearly ready to bloom. a coffee tree branch densely packed with fragrant coffee flowers Once coffee flowers bloom, they are only open for a day or two before withering and falling from the branch. When flowers wilt, they have reached the end of their pollination period. When the blossom falls off the tree, it leaves behind a small carpel that looks like a tiny, green pinhead. In about 6-7 months' time, this little carpel will turn into a coffee cherry with one or two seeds inside that will become coffee.

What Do Coffee Flowers Smell Like?

In short, coffee flowers smell heavenly, but not like coffee! At one time, coffee was botanically misclassified and put in the same family as jasmine. It is no wonder this happened as the two flowers have a similar scent when in full bloom. Coffee flowers also smell a little bit like citrus blossoms – pleasant, sweet, yet mild. [embed]https://youtu.be/jfWVrlYj8oE[/embed] Coffee blossom fragrance oil is occasionally used in luxury perfumes and other scented bath and body products, but we recommend seeing and sniffing them in person.

When Do Kauai Coffee Flowers Bloom?

Coffee flowers generally appear a few days to a few weeks after significant rainfall or extended wet weather on Kauai and last for only a few days before withering and falling from the branch to make room for the coffee cherry to grow. Our trees typically bloom between late February and May. There will be 1-2 big blooms over that period and several smaller blooms in between. a row of blooming coffee trees on the kauai coffee farm If you live on Kauai take a drive past the coffee farm to spot blossoms this spring. If you plan a springtime visit to Kauai, the Kauai Coffee Gift Shop is open, Mon-Fri 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and weekends 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Self-guided tours of the Estate are also available. If you would like to schedule a guided Coffee on the Brain tour, please book online in advance, reservations are limited. Our online store is always open and accepting orders.
TAGGED WITH: coffee, coffee farm, coffee flowers, hawaiian coffee, kauai coffee


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Afraid to leave your hometown because of anxiety?

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I am afraid I will never leave my hometown because of my anxiety (Help!)

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Counseling is Key to a Healthy Marriage

In this guide we will take a closer look at how anxiety can make you feel afraid of leaving your hometown, and how it impacts an individual’s progress.

We will also discuss how anxiety impacts your experience of change and what you can do to work towards leaving your hometown.

What to do if I am afraid to leave my hometown because of my anxiety?

Anxiety can be crippling and can hold you back from new experiences- leaving your hometown to pursue better opportunities can be one of them.

Your anxiety can bring about many fears which makes the thought of letting go of what is familiar stressful.

In brief, some of the things you can do are:

  • Deal with your irrational beliefs
  • Desensitize yourself to the unfamiliarity
  • Seek familiarity
  • Strengthen relationships

Living with Anxiety

The symptoms of anxiety can be debilitating- it affects your ability to manage your life, your responsibilities, and your relationships. A person can develop anxiety after various life experiences and events, they can also be neurobiologically vulnerable to the condition.

According to cognitive theorist, anxiety is developed as a result of maladaptive core beliefs that have been developed as a result of prior life events that proved to be stressful.

These core beliefs lead to developing irrational thoughts which can impact one’s emotions and behaviour.

A person living with anxiety struggle with thoughts of hopelessness, inadequacy, fears of death and possible unfortunate events on a daily basis.

They are fixed on irrational fears that something might go wrong, that they are incapable of handling a crisis or even taking care of themselves which can hold them back from making lifestyle changes or putting themselves out there to meet the demands of daily life.

Afraid to leave your hometown because of anxiety?

Anxiety and change

Let us take a closer look at some of the negative impacts of anxiety which could be holding you back from embracing change

Anxiety and self esteem

People who live with anxiety struggle with low self esteem. They struggle with the thoughts of worthlessness and believe that they are not important. They also feel like they are incapable or have no talents and fear judgement and eventually, rejection.

These beliefs, developing out of their low esteem, can hold them back from trying new things and putting themselves out there- they might even be afraid to go out for fear of being judged.

You might be struggling with low self esteem which holds you back from making changes in your life. Your irrational beliefs related to your anxiety can make it difficult to socialize and make you feel incapable of getting accepted into college, getting a job, or making new friends.

Anxiety and Uncertainty

Moving to a new place can bring about fears that change always brings- uncertainty. You might be afraid of what you do not know- for example, the college environment, the people there, the demands of your work.

There is an underlying discomfort in adjusting to something different- you might fear what you do not know. This could be one of the reasons why moving out and readjusting to a new culture, new place can be daunting which makes change even more difficult.

Anxiety and decision making

New research has found that anxiety can impact decision-making by over engaging the brain with distractions, it causes our brain to be incapable of thinking objectively and logically.

We become overwhelmed by our thoughts which become distractions that can impact our ability to make decisions. Your beliefs about yourself, others, and the world can be those distractions that keep you from making decisions and taking action.

Working towards leaving your hometown

If moving out of your hometown is something that you have wanted to do for a long time but your anxiety has been holding you back, perhaps it is time to actively work towards getting yourself ready for change.

Let us take a look at some of the things you can do to prepare yourself, starting with being mindful of your strategies and setting small, realistic goals.

Deal with your irrational beliefs

Taking a closer look at the thoughts that make you anxious could be a good place to start, if you want to make changes in your life.

You can either speak to a professional about your anxieties and your fears or you can choose to engage in self- therapy. The plan here is to rationalize your thoughts.

This could involve talking to someone who has taken the step to move out from their hometown. Perhaps talking to them and their experiences can help you rationalize assumptions you might have made about leaving home.

Desensitize yourself to the unfamiliarity

You can also make use of a common strategy of desensitizing yourself to the things that cause you anxiety. It is a strategy used by behavioural therapists to deal with anxiety and fears.

The plan is to break down the process down to small steps and getting familiar with them so as to desensitize yourself from what causes fear and anxiety in you.

You can start with researching about the place you want to move to, or the college, or the place of employment. As you get familiar with the idea of the place, you can consider trying out new experiences that cause you to face change.

It could start small- like eating at a new place within your town, trying a new way of doing things, talking to people you come across everyday but never got to know. It could even begin with you trying out a new flavor of ice cream.

The idea is to get you comfortable with change and things that are unfamiliar. You can graduate to more challenging goals such as driving out to a new town, spending a few days there to explore. You can even choose to move closer to home first, after which you can move further out.

Seek familiarity

If you have been able to get comfortable with the idea of moving out, to make your change more comfortable seek out things in the new place that are familiar to you.

It could be seeking out people you know, friends you grew up with who might have moved to the same location. It could be things within the new city that reminds you of home.

The goal is to have something that is familiar around you when you move into the new town/city/country that can make the change seem less daunting.

Strengthen relationships

Moving to a new place, especially a place where you do not know anyone, can be alienating and lonely. Especially if you have trouble making new friends and socializing in general.

Take time to strengthen the relationships you have now- be it your friends or your family. While you might not be able to meet people often, you can spend time nurturing the relationship to develop a support system even when you’re far away.

You can connect with them virtually and they can provide you with emotional support on days when you find the change especially challenging.

The plan is to build these support systems as you get comfortable with the idea of moving away.

While these steps can help you get familiar with the idea of change and overcome your anxiety of moving away from your hometown, you have to remember to be mindful of your limits.

Set your goals in a way that they are attainable and realistic so that they do not cause more distress as you work on your plan of action.

In this guide we have taken a closer look at how your anxiety is related to your fears and inaction. We also discussed how you can begin preparing yourself to cope with change in the event that you choose to move out of your hometown.

Frequently asked questions related to “I am afraid I will never leave my hometown because of my anxiety”

Why do I have anxiety about leaving home?

Agoraphobia is a type of anxiety disorder which makes a  person with agoraphobia afraid to leave environments they are familiar with or consider to be safe.

This fear comes as a result of trauma, socialization, and irrational beliefs related to the fear of being judged, ridiculed for their symptoms of anxiety.

People with this disorder show symptoms of a panic attack when they are in public which can further aggravate the condition.

Why do I get anxious when I go out of town?

Experiencing symptoms of anxiety and panic while in an unfamiliar area can lead to developing anxiety whenever you have to leave home.

Hearing about negative travel experiences of others can spike anxiety in some people. You might be fearful of the uncertainty of a new place because of the fact that it is unfamiliar and you are alone in some sense.

This can cause anxiety at the thought of travelling, especially when you have had prior negative experiences to travelling.

How do you know when it’s time to leave your hometown?

There comes a time when the thought of leaving becomes more than a thought. Some of the things that might signal that you have outgrown your hometown can be:

  • The present town no longer meets your demands for experience and learning.
  • An Inner Calling, your purpose, might need you to seek out experiences and places of learning that are far better than what is offered in your hometown.
  • Negative experiences can also prove to be a good reason why you might need change, to set down new roots, and build your own future.
  • Need for space often times our family ties keeps us from growing into our full potential. Meeting new people and experiencing new learnings can be excellent in helping you grow as an adult and as a person.

What happens to people who never leave their hometown?

Research has found that people who do not leave their hometown, engage with the larger world outside tend to be less educated, less financially well off, and less optimistic. They also tend to be less open to new people and new cultures which can limit their own growth and experiences.

Why should you move out of your hometown?

Some of the reasons why you should consider relocating include:

  • Meeting new people and experiencing new cultures.
  • Moving out of your hometown can also give you a chance to start a new life, set down new roots, and build a better future.
  • It helps your develop independence and resilience.
  • It can open you up to better opportunities and better financial conditions.
  • It can give you the time and space to reflect and find out who you are apart from who you have been for years.
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Online shopping impacts on environment and job sector

Vu says his own branch has also evolved.

Property Topics and Concepts

In addition, synthetic fibres, largely made up of clothing residues from washing machines, also comprised a significant portion of the plastic fragments they found. But the unfortunate reality is there's so much on their plate right now. But afterfew undiscovered fisheries were left and catches started to decline.

Many plastics contain BPA, which has undesirable effects. Modelling Website Stickiness at Initial Encounters. A supporting hand in dealing with interpersonal conflicts: They are part of the Green Directory. Much of this has taken place since mechanized fishing. The people who will suffer the most may be those who come after us, the "seventh generation" in the Iroquois law.

The situation that we encountered in Greece is a good illustration of the "tragedy of the commons". For them, it's about something much more immediate, like what kind of future they're going to pass on to their two children.

Computers in Human Behavior, 25 2Strategic management model with lens of knowledge management and competitive intelligence: The decline since has largely been in fish caught by industrial fleets and to a lesser extent a cut in the number of unwanted fish discarded at sea.

Psychological factors of innovativeness among nomadic micro-entrepreneurs for achieving business growth. At times, candidates may offer information to accompany their request for accommodation. Candidates must have experience participating as subject matter experts in any of the following areas: For hundreds of years, similar local models included citizens of a village or town have coming together to fund a project.

Evaluation Review, 38 2 Most of the following websites contain listings of jobs through which one can scroll, or a database of vacancies which one can search.

Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 24 4A validation of the knowledge sharing behaviour scale KSBS. The Ecosystem of Entrepreneurial University: Internal challenges in creating an entrepreneurial university from the lens of the academics. Jason and Crisna Bostero, both practicing Catholics, don't see a conflict between their religious beliefs and family planning.

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Computers in Human Behavior, 31, A comparison between traditional and consistent partial least squares approaches. Ramayah and Sherah Kurnia Immediately after WW2 I was developing sonar systems and spent many weeks up in the Arctic on deep sea trawlers.

Fisheries off the coast of New England soon followed.

Dont make your vacation suck because you just dont know where to go thats where I came in. Greening the Environment through Recycling: Why do satisfied customers defect.

The scientists review appeared March 1 in the journal Science, The closest modern parallel was about 56 millions ago in what is called the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum PETMwhen atmospheric carbon concentrations doubled, pushing up global temperatures.

Online shopping often not better for environment, report says

More than a million people depend on these fishing grounds for their main source of protein and livelihoods. Working in the area I always knew the best places and when someone comes into town after a long drive they stop at the first place with a vacancy sign sometimes good but mostly bad.

Bivalves such as clams, oysters and mussels use calcium carbonate to make their shells. Fishermen are struggling to comprehend how the sacrifices they made in the last decade to idle boats and catch fewer fish were for naught.

With smaller families, thinking about future generations is a luxury fishermen can afford. The health of the each ecosystem was measured, as based on its ability to produce the goods and services that the world currently relies on. Meanwhile, online retail continues to grow and is predicted to account for The heavier water, burdened with salt, sinks to the bottom in the North Atlantic.

Some 1, employees, she says, have taken part in "unleashing their creativity in areas outside their day-to-day that they're passionate about. Latest environmental news, features and updates. Pictures, video and more. Recruiting, hiring, and managing people with disabilities throughout the employee life cycle need not be difficult or complicated.

It starts with understanding and recognizing the applicant’s or employee’s disclosure of a disability and the associated request for an accommodation. A growing body of research is giving us new ways to quantify the harms of bigness and the benefits of local ownership.

In this post, we round-up the important studies and provide the evidence that policymakers can use to craft better laws, business owners can use to rally support, and citizens can use to organize their communities. The boom in online shopping does, however, suggest that the convenience sector is set for growth.

Modern, fresh-heavy convenience stores are the natural complement to online shopping, as they provide the means for local, top-up shopping between infrequent, big-basket online shopping. Community Policing Division- Sector 4. The Sector 4 substation is located at East 56th Street at the entrance to Stewart Heights Park and is staffed by a Sector Lieutenant, four Community Liaison Officers (CLOs), and a dedicated group of citizen volunteers.

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Online shopping impacts on environment and job sector
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Retail's Impact | National Retail Federation


Top 10 Action Movies On HBO Max In 2022

News - 17th Jul 2021

10. Days of Thunder (1990)

There are many classic action movies in the car racing sub-genre, but Days of Thunder by Tom Cruise is filled with stock car action. The film is about a young stock car driver who has the opportunity to race at the highest levels of competition but discovers that his volatile personality clashes and conflicts with everyone around him. Although stock car racing is a niche, some viewers may not be interested in the film. However, the interpersonal storyline adds depth and character to the movie. Cole's struggles with his temper and racing are both part of the film. It is thrilling to see him almost lose his chance.

9. Smokey and the Bandit (1977)

Smokey and the Bandit is the perfect film to capture 1970s car culture. Bandit, a hotshot driver, is hired to drive point to haul illegally transported beer from Texarkana into Atlanta. The film's action scenes are spectacular, but the film is also hilarious and has a fast pace that doesn't slow down for a minute. Smokey and the Bandit was not just one of the greatest drive-in movies ever made, but it was also a huge box office hit that was copied by countless southern-fried actors.

8. Bullitt (1968)

The 1960s were a decade of change for filmmaking. It was also a time when genres began to merge. Bullitt tells the story of a cop who sets out to find the killer of a witness who was under his protection. Steve McQueen is cool and cool in the film. His all-black look extends to his hot rod car that follows the streets of San Francisco. It is not a film about the typical cop, but the film also has exciting car chases through San Francisco's slanted streets. The film's backdrop in San Francisco was a deliberate choice, which also included elements from the 1960s counterculture.

7. Police Story (1985)

Jackie Chan, long before he became a celebrity in the U.S., was a true action hero in China. Police Story portrays Chan as a good officer who is tainted by a drug lord for the murder of another officer. Police Story's stunts are among the most outrageous of Chan's career. Chan also suffered serious injuries during production. The film has a great mix of comedy, suspense and action. It is clearly Chan's dedication to his craft.

6. The Road Warrior (1981)

Although Mad Max is a classic independent film, The Road Warrior is an excellent sequel that surpasses it in scope and quality. After a nuclear explosion, Max is left to rebuild the society that existed in the first film. Max discovers a settlement while wandering through the wasteland and decides that he will help them defeat a band of marauders. The action in the first film was gritty and intense, but The Road Warrior's production was able to improve on what was already present. The film's unique costumes and bizarre mix of comedy and action adds to its atmosphere and establishes the Mad Max legendos.

5. Lethal Weapon (1987)

Lethal Weapon is a classic of the decade that made it. It's widely regarded as one the greatest action films of 1980s. The film is about a couple of cops who have to put aside their differences in order bring down a drug smuggler gang. The story is standard, but it is the performances that elevate this film from the rest of the action-oriented films. It is hilarious to see the diametrically opposite personalities clash and to watch them attempt to solve this case together. The action sequences are a bit too outrageous and contain just enough '80s cheese.

4. The Bourne Identity (2002)

Jason Bourne has two hands on a gun in The Bourne Identity Action franchises are not new. But the Jason Bourne story was a new hero for the new millennium. Bourne is found in the Bourne Identity, being pulled from the ocean by a boat fishing. As he tries to regain his memory, he is plagued by bullets and amnesia. Although the franchise would go on in more elaborate directions in the future, the original series is the most straightforward. As Bourne unravels the mystery, Matt Damon gives a brilliant performance. The action sequences are simple, but they work well with the plot.

3. The Hidden Fortress (1958)

The Hidden Fortress, directed by Akira Kurosawa, is one of his most iconic films. The story is about a couple of peasants tricked into helping a princess and her general to enemy territory. The film is set during the feudal period of Japanese history and contains elements of historical fiction, as well as some great action from the 1950s. Kurosawa's superb directing shines through the straightforward plot. The film is also anchored by the tension between the characters. The Hidden Fortress is action-packed, but it also has some political commentary.

2. Jurassic Park (1993)

Although the term blockbuster has been used in a lot of film history, Jurassic Park is a case where it seems almost too weakly to be called. The movie follows a paleontologist who finds himself in a new park with dinosaur-themed dinosaurs. Things quickly go wrong, and the dinosaurs get free on the island. Even though it's almost three decades old Jurassic Park is still in great shape. The special effects are among the best ever created. The film blends computer and practical effects seamlessly, creating a frighteningly real experience. Although it contains elements of horror, Jurassic Park is memorable for its action sequences. They are just as grandiose and impressive as the film's premise.

1. The Dark Knight (2008)

It seems that superhero franchises are remade every few years. However, The Dark Knight is a rare example where a reboot works to perfection. The film portrays Batman's battle against The Joker, a murderous maniac who threatens to destroy Gotham City. The Dark Knight avoids the silly humor of many comic book movies and is as gritty as any action movie. Performances are often the best parts of the film, and Heath Ledger is one of the most memorable portrayals of The Joker in film history. The action sequences are epic in scale and include a variety of practical effects that only increases the tension.


What Is Integrated Amplifier (Full Information) 2022

What Is Integrated Amplifier

Integrated amplifiers are a great way to get your sound out of your speakers and into your ears, but they can be tricky to use. This guide will help you understand what integrated amplifiers do, how they work, and how to get the most out of them.

“Integrated amplifiers are basically a set of components that work together to amplify sound from your speaker cabinet into your ear.” They have built-in amplification and pre-amplification components that can be controlled using a dial or knob on the front panel of the device.

These amplifiers come in different shapes and sizes depending on their purpose, but they all function similarly. They’re designed with ease of use in mind so that you don’t end up with a pile of tangled wires and cables when you’re done playing around with them.

“Integrated amplifiers are a common component in consumer electronics devices. They are used to amplify signals from the transistors on an integrated circuit (IC) and pass them to the output terminals.” They can be used as a replacement for discrete amplifiers or function as an interface between ICs.


Being A Product Of Your Environment

What does being a product of your environment really mean? Studies have shown that we have been a product of our environment since conception. Being a product of your environment should not be taken lightly. Once upon a time scientist believed that we were what ever our DNA patterns suggested but that was long before the discovery of cells or the brain of the cell know as the Membrane, which is the controlling factor of the cell.

What was discovered by the scientific community is that “It’s the environment stupid.” What this means is that from the time of conception the environment to which you were subject to played a major part, not only just your surroundings but your thought process as well. Chakras and Religion

Environment Molds You

Money habits and habits of love were all formed via your environment and over wrote your DNA. And as you grew and are still growing your environment plays a major key in how succesful you may be, and Your process of thinking. How you socialize with people your confidence, how you move in life are all a result of your environment.

Even The chakra system can be affected by your environment. When we are inmother’s womb going through the 7 stages of life our chakras are being developed from the crown down we will then spend our days on earth working our way from the root back up to the crown. The interesting thing about this development phase is that the environment mommy is around during this time will not only alter her but have a major effect on the baby that she is carrying.

For instance let’s say mom in her 9th month is very scared of giving birth even feels she may not be ready to parent. Thoughts of adoption waving back and forth in her mind although she never acts on it. That environment will then effect that child Root Chakra since it is developed in the 9th month of pregnancy.

What will happen is that the child will have an imbalance in the Chakra System. The Root Chakra is responsible for your groundedness to time and space, your fight or flight, and your money just to name a few.

The child will grow up and not understand why they are faced with the challenges they have. And i would say ” iT’s the environment stupid.” So be mindful to the environment that you subject yourself is altering you in a way that works in alignment with what you desire and who you desire to become.


Insights for Tube, Pipe, and Profile Manufacturers – Issue 1

July 1st, 2022

Inflation in the News

Inflation is in the headlines daily and it’s weighing heavily on nearly everyone’s mind. It usually chugs along quietly in the background, around 1 or 2 percent per year. When it gets out of hand, the federal government pushes up interest rates and borrowing costs more. Consumers and businesses tend to back off on big-ticket purchases, especially anything that requires a loan, like a mortgage. Demand eases, the economy cools, and inflation subsides.

The following chart shows the last few years of inflation in the form of the consumer price index for urban consumers (annual rates). It also shows the discount rate, a benchmark interest rate. When calculating inflation, economists usually strip out food and energy, which are volatile, to derive core inflation. The inflation over the last year or so is a more broad-based, all-encompassing increase in prices, and because fuel prices are so high, it makes sense to keep energy in the mix.

Inflation, interest rates, and the business cycle
SOURCES: The Bureau of Labor Statistics, the National Bureau of Economic Research, The Federal Reserve Board

More About Inflation

Inflation goes well beyond consumers, of course. It affects businesses, too, and some more than others. Some much more than others. Businesses that use a lot of steel have been particularly hard-hit, and not just since the pandemic. This goes back years.

The price of steel can double or halve in six months—nothing new there—but the overall trend, over the last several decades, is that the cost of steel has increased faster than the prices of many other industrial commodities. The Bureau of Labor Statistics tracks commodity prices back about 40 years, including a price index for all manufacturers (1984) and one for tube and pipe producers (1982). Compared to the benchmark year, the input costs for all of manufacturing have increased 250 percent; for tube and pipe producers, they have increased 615 percent.

Inflation for select manufacturers, interest rates, and the business cycle
SOURCE: The Bureau of Labor Statistics

Dealing with Inflation

What happens when the federal government tries to tamp down inflation? The result usually isn’t good. Economic forces are hard to balance and plateaus are rare; an economy is usually growing or shrinking. Attempts to reduce inflation tend to cause the economy to regress and more than a few people end up unemployed.

Interest rates, the unemployment rate, and swings in economic activity tend to run in a tight and predictable sequence. It’s worth noting that the economic slowdown that follows a rise in unemployment comes from two sources. First, those who find themselves unemployed cut back on discretionary spending. Second, any who are still employed but in fear of a period of unemployment likewise tend to cut back on spending, making a bad situation worse.

Unemployment, interest rates, and the business cycle

Will the Inflation Cycle Play Out Differently This Time?

Inflation usually is a simmering problem, but this time around, it came on suddenly. As the pandemic’s grip tightened, central banks took action, pumping liquidity into the world’s economies, setting the stage for a bout of inflation. At the same time, upheavals in supply chains led to higher prices for nearly every industrial commodity. Also, the war in Ukraine might drag on for some time, keeping prices for some crops and petroleum artificially high for the foreseeable future. This doesn’t bode well, especially because persistently high petroleum prices drive up the prices of all other goods, given its role in transportation.

That said, the inflation cycle is a little unusual this time. From 2001 until 2020 (pre-pandemic times), the number of job openings at any given time averaged 4.5 million. These days it’s 11.4 million. Some of this is driven by the pandemic; some of it is the outcome of the Retirement Boom.

How will this help if unemployment rises? Over the last 40 years, the annualized number of the unemployed has been as low as 5.6 million and as high as 14.8 million. So if businesses are forced to shed workers this time around, those individuals will have 2.5 times as many job opportunities as did workers over the last 20 years. This might help to moderate the cycle.

Job openings, interest rates, and the business cycle since 2000

Recession? No recession? Mild recession?

It’s called a business cycle for a reason. The long periods of growth—which have averaged 74 months over the last 50 years, according to the NBER—are punctuated by periods of retrenchment, which usually last about a year, according to the same source. Economic drivers change over time, so no two periods of expansion and contraction are identical.

Wild cards this time around include snarls in supply chains, including a shortage of truck drivers; the war in Ukraine; and inflation, especially as it concerns fuel prices. That said, a few things are likely to moderate the downside of the business cycle. Our economy is a little torn and frayed from the pandemic, but we’ve learned a few more lessons in dealing with challenging times; the increase in interest rates didn’t come as much of a surprise; and the number of job openings is extremely high.

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Archival Paper For Your Permanent Records

One curious thing that happened after cell phones and the internet became ubiquitous is that too many people complained of forgetfulness. Even though we realize we are excessively dependent on the technological advancements around us, we still cannot rely on them completely. We definitely can't remember everything worth remembering, and trust technology to save us indefinitely. That is why we actually need permanent records of our important documents at our disposal and perhaps a digital copy stored somewhere safe. Your paper documents must remain readable through the years, even when they become ancient. This is where archival paper shines bright.

You can depend on archival paper with all your important documents

Archival paper is known for its usage in important paper and documents due to its permanence and durability. It is extremely suitable to be used for documenting anything that has significant value for posterity.

It is acid-free

Usually, the regular paper has a pH value of less than 7, which means it is acidic. The presence of acid means the paper will deteriorate over some time, showing discoloration and breakage following environmental reasons such as humidity, heat, and pests.

Because of an absence of acids or a neutral pH, archival paper can last for up to 1000 years without showing any signs of handling or environmental damage. Regular paper will turn acidic, fragile, and yellow, the archival paper helps you make anything significant to you today and become preserved vintage for the future.

It's made of cotton

The regular paper when treated with a buffering agent such as calcium bicarbonate can neutralize the acids which prevent the further formation of acids in the paper. And when we use cotton fibers in place of wood pulp for making acid-free paper, it becomes archival acid-free paper that can last many years. The acid-free paper made of wood pulp is suitable for conservation of general nature and acid-free paper made from cotton fibers pulp is suitable to be used in the museum for archives. Since it is made using 100% cotton fibers, archival paper can withstand wear and tear that happens due to repeated handling.

It is environmentally sustainable

The archival paper has an exceptional life expectancy of over a thousand years. Even average quality easily lasts up to 500 years. In the absence of acids or any other corroding chemicals in the manufacturing process of archival paper, there is nothing that can reduce the efficacy of the machinery over the years, reducing the maintenance and downtime. For the same reason, the by-products including water from this process can be recycled. This kind of paper is also easier to recycle, And the refining and drying process actually ends up saving energy.

Archival paper is a fantastic multipurpose medium

For your photos

If you have a photograph that you wish to print and display in your office or your home, you would wish to use paper of a quality that lasts a long time. You can print photos on archival paper and extend the life of the memory in the photo to last longer than your lifetime.

For your art

Especially for artists, the choice of paper is as critical as the art itself. Archival paper is an excellent choice that allows their art to be ethereal and immortal at the same time!

For your documents, records and certificates

The same applies to your documents that are a lot more than a record of your history through various government proceedings. You cannot have them looking yellow, brittle, and discolored after a few years. This is why using archival paper is of critical importance when it comes to making anything on paper permanent.

Start conserving now!!

Using archival paper along with suitable preservation techniques, such as avoiding an acid-based product, allows the archival paper to be used even in museums to be put on display for years. Thunderbolt papers bring you an archival paper that can help you turn anything mundane or significant turn permanent. Perhaps it's time you also try to turn some of your old photos into ageless art, sitting cozily in the living room. What is something you want to try and use archival paper for?


Ideal You Vs. Actual You

From experience, one of the main things that seems to hold us back from getting what we want is low self-esteem.

Often referred to as how we feel about ourselves, self-esteem can be measured as a discrepancy between the ideal you and the actual you i.e. the person you’d like to be versus the actual person you think you are.

Self-esteem exercise

Try this exercise and see how your level of self-esteem measures up.

Get a piece of paper and write down the following ten self-attributes. Feel free to change any of them to other traits that are more important to you.

  • Sensitive
  • Open-Minded
  • Stubborn
  • Lazy
  • Disorganised
  • Shy
  • Thoughtful
  • Moody
  • Reliable
  • Friendly

To the left of this list, create a column and label it IY (Ideal You). In this column, rank each attribute in order from 1 to 10 to describe your Ideal You (the sort of person you’d most like to be), 1 being the most valuable trait and 10 the least important.

Now cover up this column so you can’t see your rankings. Create a new column to the right of the attribute list and call this AY (Actual You). In this column, rank the attributes again from 1 to 10 to describe the kind of person you think you currently are.

In a third column, calculate the difference between your two rankings e.g. if you ranked sensitive as 1 in column IY and 4 in AY then you’d put 3 in the third column.

Total up these score differences and you get an idea of your self-esteem level. The less the total, the higher your self-esteem.

So if your score is quite high, what can you do to increase your self-esteem and feel better about yourself?

My coaching sessions often use one of the following approaches to help minimise the gap between how you’d like to be and who you are. The one to use is the one you feel least resistance towards and that feels liberating and relaxing to consider.

Bring the Ideal You back to earth: Lower your high expectations, make them a little more realistic for you.

Motivating the Actual You: If you have expectations then that’s brilliant! Let’s set some goals and get you there.

Who are You?: Let’s explore where the image of the Ideal You has come from. Is it actually someone else’s Ideal You? Let’s create a You based on your values and ideals and appreciate You as you are.

You’re OK just as you are: Who cares what the Ideal You or the Actual You is. Let’s just accept who you are now and love life as it is.

I hope you find some of these suggestions useful. Do get in touch if you’d like to start putting some of them into practice.

Based on the work of Tatiana Bachkirova (2004).

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I first contacted Alice to help me re-assess where I was heading and improve various aspects of my life. Little did I know that I was about to be hit by a series of extremely challenging events that I was totally unprepared to deal with. Alice’s friendly, personable approach helped me to find answers and develop skills that not only enabled me to overcome adversity, it propelled my personal happiness and career progression. Outside of sessions, Alice was always quick to follow up, encourage and genuinely demonstrate interest and support. I will definitely continue to see her and recommend her to others.

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About Alice

Alice coaches those who want to change career but don’t know what they want to do instead. She offers Career Coaching designed to help graduates, early to mid-level career-changers, and parents returning to work gain a clear vision of what career is right for them, and how to achieve it. She is also a qualified Coach Supervisor.


Is It Okay for a Spiritual Seeker to Dress Beautifully?

Hi. Wanted to know if it is okay for a spiritual seeker to focus on looking good and dressing well along with continuing other spiritual practices. Does looking good serve any spiritual purpose?

—Bharati, India

Dear Bharati,

It depends on your attitude. If you dress beautifully to give beauty to others, to give delight to the world, then it is spiritually a good thing. Swami Kriyananda thanked people when they dressed beautifully with beautiful colors. Beauty is an aspect of God. Beautiful dresses are also an art form.

But if your motivation for dressing beautifully is to attract attention to yourself (meaning to your body) or to appear special, then it is not spiritually helpful. It strengthens the ego. You are not the body. You are not this little ego.

So, as a spiritual seeker: yes, dress beautifully and tastefully, look good, but without any desire to attract men or special attention to yourself. Just give joy, harmony, and beauty to the world. Egoless beauty attracts high vibration.

In Divine Friendship,


please explain back bonding in boron tri halides

please explain back bonding in boron tri halides

2 Answers

Akshay Meena
askIITians Faculty 34 Points
8 years ago
Boron atoms in BX3 has six electrons in the outermost shekll and thus it can accept a pair of electrons from a donor molecule like NH3 to complete its octet hence the lewis acid character of boron trihalides is found : BI3 > BBr3 > BCl3 > BF3 . However the order is reverse according to the electronegativity of the halogen. Fluorine being the most electronegative should create the greatest electron deficiency on boron and thus BF3 should accept electron pair from a donor very rapidly than in other boron trihalides but that is not true. The anomalous behaviour has been explained on the tendency of the halogen atom to BACK-DONATE its unutilised electrons to the vaccant p-orbitals of boron atom . In trifluoride each fluorine has completely filled with unutilised 2p orbitals while boron has a vaccant p-orbitals of boron. Now since both of these orbitals belong to the same energy level (2p) they can overlap effectively as a result of which fluorine electrons are transfered into the vaccant 2p-orbital of boron resulting in formation of an additional p(pi)-p(pi) bond. These type of bond formation is known as BACK BONDING or BACK DONATION. Thanks & Regards Akshay Meena, askIITians Faculty M.Tech, IIT Kharagpur
12 Points
8 years ago
In boron tri floride ,boron has one vacant p-orbital .Each F atom has 2 fully filled orbitals left which is not used .F transfer 2 electrons to vacant 2p orbitals of boron ,thus forming pi-pi bonding this type of bond has some double bond character i.e dative bond {back bonding} All the bond length are the same and it is possible when double bond is delocalized. This bond reduces the electrons defficiency of boron atom .thus it`s lewis acid character decreases the tendency of forming back bonding is maximum in BF3 and decrease from BF3 to BI3

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Mythical Creatures Spotlight: Fairies
February 11, 2018

Mythical Creatures Spotlight: Fairies

Our Mythical Creatures Spotlight is a new blog feature that will take a deep-dive into mythical creatures, from dragons to mermaids and all in-between. This week’s spotlight is on: Fairies.

Ah, the beautiful enigmatic fairy. A creature that has sparked human imaginations for centuries. It’s hard to not picture a Tinkerbell-esque figure when hearing the word ‘fairy’, normally clad in human clothing with butterfly wings and a magical wand. But fairies are so much more than that.

We touched on the origins of fairies in our previous blog post, A Dragonspace Bestiary. They’re such an integral part of European myth and fantasy, it does make you wonder if they’re even a ‘myth’ at all...or perhaps a mystical part of reality. While we can’t provide a definitive answer as to ‘what is a fairy?’, ‘where did they come from?’ or ‘are they real?’ we’ll explore a few different versions of the fantastic fairy legacy below.

The Tuatha Dé Danann

The Tuatha Dé Danann are often considered the ‘first’ fairies. In Gaelic legend, this ancient supernatural tribe came to Ireland on flying ships and won the right to rule the land. Over time, and many battles, the Tuatha Dé Danann were eventually driven underground, where they became the mysterious ‘aos sí’ or ‘People of the Ground’ that appear in later folklore. Their land underground is parallel to our own, and reveals itself in mysterious the Fairyland we often see in stories.

The ‘Good People’

The concept of the ‘Little Folk’ or the ‘Good People’ isn’t necessarily separate from the legends of the Tuatha Dé Danann. In fact, they could be one and the same. The ‘Good People’ is one of the names given to the fairy folk who are said to still live in the shadowy landscapes of Ireland and parts of Britain. These invisible folk are generally benevolent, but can be spiteful, and care should be taken not to upset them. There are many tales of terrible luck befalling anyone who damages or obstructs mystical sites like fairy rings, fairy paths, hillforts and fairy trees. But leaving offerings like milk, butter or wine for the Folk is traditionally said to win over their favour.

Seelie and Unseelie Courts

The Seelie and Unseelie Courts are two 'groupings' of fairies in Scottish folklore. This classification divides fairies into ‘light/good’ (Seelie) and ‘dark/bad’ (Unseelie). Benevolent fairies - like the ‘Good People’, pixies and nature elementals - are considered part of the Seelie court. While malevolent fairies - like boggarts and redcaps - are part of the Unseelie court. While both Courts must be treated with caution, you’d much rather encounter a Seelie fairy on a deserted country lane than an Unseelie one.

Elementals are nature spirits who guard and embody the natural world. In some belief systems they take a physical form. Classically, gnomes are the earth elementals, undines are the water elementals, sylphs are the air elementals, and salamanders are the fire elementals. These figures can be worshipped as deities, to connect with the natural world and ask for its favour. While they don’t take the traditional form of ‘fairies’ as we know them, they’re all intrinsically linked.

Pixies, Knockers, Brownies and Leprechauns

All of these figures are benevolent, mischievous forms of fairies. Pixies and knockers are prevalent in Cornish and Welsh folklore, while leprechauns are Irish, and brownies are Scottish. Ultimately, they’re all a part of the same family and share a few things in common. They’re typically humanoid yet miniature in appearance, love dancing and playing tricks, and are normally connected to the domestic or working sphere. They can be useful companions if treated well, but will cause quite a mess if they feel mistreated...or just want a bit of fun.

Arthurian Legend

The archetypal ‘wise woman’, ‘witch’ or ‘sorceress’ often found in literature may have her origins in the world of fairy. A prime example is Morgan le Fay from Arthurian legend. Morgan le Fay - whose very name has connections with the fairy world - is a complex character in the vast myriad of Arthurian tales. Some paint her as a wicked femme fatale, others as a powerful wise woman and healer. But it’s commonly accepted that Morgana had fairy blood, which was where her magic and wisdom came from. Another Arthurian figure closely linked with the world of fairy is The Lady of the Lake (also known as Nimue or Viviane), the mysterious sorceress who gave Arthur his sword Excalibur and enchanted the great Merlin. The Lady's close connected with water and magic has similarities with Elemental lore.

Fairy Animals

Some stories say that fairies will present themselves in the guise of an animal. Deer, mice, cats, wolves and birds are favoured forms amongst the fairies. In fact, if you find a fallen bird feather while walking in nature, it's considered a gift from the fairies. Animals that are coloured red-and-white are considered most strongly connected to the fairy world, including the Fairy Cow. This speckled hornless cow might appear amongst a regular herd of cattle and and cause trouble, sometimes leading the herd into the misted world of the fairies never to be seen again.

It's no wonder fairies inspire such fascination. Their mystical world has been explored in story, song, art and spirituality for centuries, and there still remain shadowy corners left to discover. If you want to delve further into this magical land, take a look at our fairy collections below. And let us know your favourite fairy stories in the comments!

View all our Fairy Figurines

View all our Fairy Books

View all our Fairy Jewelry


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Libra Daily Horoscope

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- July 30th, 2022 -

  • Astro news

    Astro news

    Mars, North Node and Uranus meet in your 8th house, the house of finance and power. Strong energies, difficult to control. Get some rest.

  • LOVE

    In a relationship

    The impression that the other is relying too much on you prevails. The period can be complex with external hazards that disturb the peace of the couple. You feel disappointed because you feel alone to face them. It is your point of view, expose it to your partner.

    Are your choices favorable to you? Just when you thought you'd found that special someone, they slip away. The problem seems to lie in your choices, which do not correspond to your aspirations. If you often attract the same type of person, it is because something is not aligned within you.

    Love advice

    Couples, don't open the door to outside problems. Preserve your comfort and tranquility. The home is your regenerative source. You are its creator. Do not worry, singleton, about the problems of couples of others. Appearances are often deceiving. Create your own.

    Out with friends, the subject turns to work, which irritates you. Not because you don't like what you're doing, but because you're all supposed to move on and relax. You point it out, everyone agrees, but then they fall back into it.

    Your finances

    The unpleasant impression that your brother abuses your mother's generosity, compels you to talk openly with him. The case proves to be true. Having warned your brother of your view of the situation, his misguidance stops immediately.

    Health & wellbeing

    The energies are harmonized, a very pleasant osmosis that gives the feeling of being able to undertake and succeed in everything. Maintain it, it is happiness!

    Friends & family

    Giving time to those we love is a wonderful testimony. Present means gift. You fully understand the value of this word.

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GDPR And The Retention Of Documents

gdpr retention documents general data protection regulation file storage

The underlying principle of GDPR is that everything which is done with data needs to be done mindfully. This holds true right from the point of collection, through processing and, ultimately, to the decision as to whether or not to retain data and if so under what conditions. This principle is great as a principle, but in practice it can be a whole lot more complicated than it sounds.

Complexity Is The Enemy Of Execution But done is better than perfect

Obviously, you want your data-retention strategy to be as good as it can possibly be, but done is better than perfect, at least in the short- to medium-term. In other words, if you at least start the ball rolling, then you can keep improving what you already have until you eventually achieve perfection, or as close to it as you can get.

Digital documents are usually much easier to manage than paper ones If you still have a whole stack of paper documents on your premises, then now is the time to tackle the paper mountain. Even if you need to keep the paper documents for legal purposes (which is now increasingly rare), you still want digital copies of them, just in case.

These days, however, that’s much more likely to be the exception than the rule, which means that digitizing documents will allow you to get rid of the paper ones, which brings all sorts of additional benefits.

Consider Starting By Implementing An Effective Archiving Process

Your IT department probably (hopefully) backs up your data, but essentially all this means is that they take a copy of it as it stands at a specific point in time so that they can restore to that point should the need arise.

Effective archiving containerizes data, indexes and/or tags it and makes it both searchable and retrievable. In other words, you need a decent archiving system in place so you know what you have and where, which is a pre-requisite to knowing how long it has been stored.

Consider Pseudo-Anonymizing Data, Especially If You’re Holding It For Longer Periods

Data-protection regulations apply to personal data. This means that, in principle, you can ignore them if you have fully anonymized any data that you keep, although in practice it can be quite a challenge to anonymize data to the extent needed to keep regulators happy.

Pseudo-anonymized data is still considered personal data and hence all standard rules continue to apply, however, the risks involved with keeping it are substantially reduced, a fact which not only makes it less likely that you will be exposed to a breach but also means that you may have less of a regulatory / reputational management issue if you do.

Remember That A Data Regulator Will Probably Appreciate Evidence Of Reasonable Thought

The role of a data-protection regulator is to make sure data guardians take their responsibilities seriously. If you can demonstrate that you have put thought into your data-retention strategy, then you increase your chances of being shown leniency in the event of a breach, even if the data-regulator ultimately decides that you should not have acted in the way you did.

RADS provide secure document storage of confidential documentation for a range of different industries, including medical, banking and legal document storage

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Innovations in Pediatric Diseases

Dear Colleagues,
It is our pleasure and privilege to invite you to  "International Webinars on Innovations in Pediatric Disease "during Sep7-10, enlightening the latest innovative research, real life challenges and experiences in pediatrics.

The scientific committee is proud to prepare a programme of outstanding scientific quality which addresses issues of our daily practice all around the globe and will be relevant for all doctors, health professionals.

Experts from Boston children's Hospital and  Liv Hospital Vadistanbul    will join forces to deliver lectures, generate debate and identify questions for future research. The programme includes a full spectrum of presentations from keynote lectures, basic research and tertiary care issues in a more general paediatrics setting.

We look forward to welcoming you to our webinars.

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