What Is Deposition in Geography?

Deposition occurs when the sea loses energy and drops any matter that it may be carrying. Deposition is a coastal process.

In geography, deposition refers to the way that constructive waves are developed. When certain conditions arise, the sea cannot maintain it's energy and thus drops any materials it was carrying, such as sand, pebbles and other rock particles.

This may occur in several different locations, including areas such as a sheltered cove or a bay. Lack of wind may also cause a deposition. It can also be caused when waves enter a shallow area, or if there is too much material for the water to carry.


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GAUS makes recruitment work without CVs.

Multinational companies that need to employ Millennials can use GAUS to access intelligently pre-matched warm leads, that are ready to get hired. Unlike general recruitment tools, GAUS uses already available social data, aligns the expectations with an interactive chatbot and combines that with machine learning algorithms and recruitment know-how gathered from over 10.000 interviews to provide high accuracy matches. In this way, we transform the rigid selection process into a simple, effective and pleasant experience.


Many people don't get to experience the pleasure of reading, whether it be because they are too busy, or something like the school has ruined it for them, but for those who have been able to enjoy reading, it creates an escape. Along with the different worlds, books can take you to, reading can also help you academically. It could be a fantasy, horror or romance book and it could still help, and in more than one academic way as well. In other words, if you can enjoy reading, it will result in multiple different types of benefits.

For my experiences with reading, I began with the typical BOB books as a little kid, which I loved. Then I progressed to the Arthur books when I wasn't able to convince my parent to read it to me, and eventually, my parents even read me a few light horror stories, the one I remember most happened to be called "Bloody Fingers". Then, I finally began to dive into the fantasy novels, starting with the classic Percy Jackson series. From that point on I was in love with reading. Every night I would look forward to snuggling up under my covers and diving into my book. I would often read past midnight, resulting in me getting through at least 100 pages per night. I guess you could say it was like a passion.

I was always an awkward/shy kid, so I didn't have very much social interaction, but when I read books I felt like a different person. I would envision myself as the main character, or sometimes as the main character's friend and would forget the world around me. If it was a battle scene I would imagine myself in their shoes, wearing anything from full-on medieval armor to ragged clothes, or if it was an emotional moment, I would feel as if I knew the characters and feel a sort of sadness. In a way, the characters inspired me. I wanted to be more like them. Cunning, funny, pretty, brave, and talented.

Unfortunately, things such as school tend to ruin reading for many people. They get forced to carefully read boring/unentertaining books and then write reports on them, making reading more entertaining books a hassle as well. Of course, there is a good reason behind making students do such assignments, but if more teachers gave them more of a choice, such as giving them three different books to choose from for the assignment, it may cause the students to have a less negative attitude towards books, as well as giving the teacher more diversity in papers he/she has to grade.

If you do give reading a chance, it can result in multiple different benefits.

Of course, there is the obvious one where you gain a hobby that you can do when bored, but there are also so many more. If you read often, your reactivity can increase, along with your vocabulary and your writing ability. The first thing that may pop into people's minds when mentioning these benefits is that it will mostly just help in their English classes. Well, while it is a great help for that class, it can also help with writing lab reports, communicating with your peers, writing a resume, making a good impression at interviews or with your teacher, and many more.

In the end, reading is not only a creative, satisfying hobby, but it can also result in being extremely useful in everyday life. It's a good way to connect with others, and a good way to exceed in certain areas.


Emma Hebbes

This is a lovely, local charity where you know your money will make a difference and not get lost in wages of big bosses. The help offered supports so many and we need it to continue.

Emma Hebbes


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Model of Communication

There are many factors which influence the communication process, all of which impact each other in a variety of ways. This model shows how the most important factors function in what would be a snapshot of a static instance of communication. Click on a part of the model for specific information.

Sender - The sender is the speaker. A sender starts with an impulse he or she wishes to express and then must encode that idea into symbols (words) and signs (facial expressions, tone of voice, etc).

Message - The message is the symbols and signs which are actually transmitted. All messages are carried by a channel (such as face-to-face, over the phone, email, etc).

Receiver - The receiver is the listener. The receiver must decode the symbols and signs of the message sent through the channel. Decoding involves working through one's own perceptual filters to arrive at thoughts which approximate the sender's original intent.

Feedback - Feedback is the signs the receivers projects while the sender is sending a message. Feedback allows the sender to know how his or her message is being received.

Environment - Environment is the physical, social and emotional context the communication takes place in. Environments can place expectation and contraints on communication.

Copyright Alisa M. Shubb, 1999


Generally it is the higher-end, designer or premium brand jeans that use the alternate sizing, e.g. 28, 29, For many Jeans company's specific size charts please see: Jeans Size Charts. For great information to help you determine your correct size see, How To Measure Yourself For Jeans.

Home, vehicle, and personal loans information for low income families, singles, seniors and disabled.

The dress makers at Marks & Spencer was the most accurate, using the smallest measurements for a size 14, while Jaeger dresses were fudged the most using the largest measurements for size 14 in a .
Measure length of pet's back from the base of the neck to the base of the tail. Match the length to the sizing chart. If dog has a stout build, a deep chest, or is overweight, we recommend going up a minimum of one size.
Size Charts Find the perfect fit with the our size charts. You can always call us and we can assist you Monday - Friday, 8 am to 5 pm (CST) at ()
Uterus Size During Pregnancy: Second Trimester

Using the shoe size charts

Apr 20,  · kelly sizes? 20CM 28 CM 32 CM. PurseForum. Forums Premier Designers Hermès #1 Apr 16, honolulu Member Thread Starter. May 17, Posts. In Europe I am told the most wanted, most bought size is 32, in the US I saw ladies in 40s and it looked great. 35s were very very popular in late 90s then it kind of calmed down. I have.

For women of about average height 5'4" with an average bust height and an hourglass figure. Dress sizes may be given as girth at the bust in inches e. Categorical sizes range from XS extra-small to XL extra-large. Junior sizes - For short women with higher busts and fairly straight bodies.

Junior sizes are commonly given as odd-numbered sizes from 1 to 15, which correspond to the next number up in misses' sizes. Women's sizes or plus sizes - For larger women of average height, sometimes with lower bust lines. Like misses' sizes, the sizes may be given as a dress size based on the bust measurement, but they are usually given as even-numbered sizes from 18 up.

Categorical sizes usually range from 1X similar to extra-large, but with slightly different proportions compared to the misses' size up.

Misses petite - For short women with average busts and more hourglass body shapes. Sizes follow the misses' standard and are marked with a P, as in 10P. Junior petite - For very short women with average busts and fairly straight bodies. Size may be denoted as "5JP" or as "5P". Women's petite - For larger, shorter women, sometimes with lower bust lines.

Sizes are marked the same as women's with a P, as in 20P. Young junior - For short women with high busts and fairly straight bodies.

Tall sizes - For taller women usually 5'8" or above , usually with a proportionately average bust height and an hourglass figure. Sizes are usually written with the corresponding misses' size and a T to indicate tall, as in "10T". Half sizes - For short women with lower busts and more hourglass body shapes.

Terms, definitions and body measurement procedure EN Primary and secondary dimensions EN Size designation of clothes. Body measurements and intervals EN Home, vehicle, and personal loans information for low income families, singles, seniors and disabled. Information provided on Disabled World is for general informational and educational purposes only, it is not offered as and does not constitute medical advice.

In no way are any of the materials presented meant to be a substitute for professional medical care or attention by a qualified practitioner, nor should they be construed as such. Uterine cancers or cervical cancers can influence the size of the uterus.

Early detection is important and treatment varies depending on the location and stage. Annual pap smears are an important screening tool. Any women experiencing vaginal bleeding after menopause must see a doctor as this is a potential sign of endometrial cancer. This is a very rare condition and can exist in several variations. The overall result is a larger than normal uterus.

Some women are never aware and this condition goes undiagnosed. This condition is likely higher in those who have suffered a miscarriage or given birth prematurely. Treatment is only indicated if symptoms develop or pregnancy is inhibited or miscarriages recur. The uterus fluctuates in size throughout life and puberty, pregnancy and menopause are the specific times of greatest change.

Shrinkage of uterus occurs less compared to enlarged uterus. The causes could be the following. The age of the patient has an impact on the overall size of the uterus. With age and as the female gets past menopause, the hormonal levels decrease and the uterus shrinks in size. As the hormone production decreases, the ovaries also shrink in size. Factors such as age, pregnancy and pelvic floor muscle weakness result in the uterus sliding down and protruding into the vagina.

Symptoms depend on the severity of the prolapse. Mild cases are generally without symptoms and discovered incidentally on a physical exam. More severe cases can result in fullness or heaviness in the pelvis, tissue sticking out of vagina, bladder problems such as leaking of urine or difficulty empting the bladder fully, constipation and back pain. Some note the sensation of sitting on a ball or balloon. Sexual relations can suffer if the prolapse is significant.

Thinking about inducing period? Women may not want to have their period during a major life event such as a wedding, vacation, etc. Last Updated 16 October, Better Health Information from Doctors.

What Is Normal Size of Uterus? The uterus is a vital female reproductive organ and varies in size throughout life. Certain conditions can result in an abnormal increase in its size. What Is Normal Uterus Size? Size Before Puberty The prepubertal uterus is about 3. Size After Puberty The normal length is about 7. Menstrual Cycle The normal surge of hormones at different stages of the menstrual cycle affects the size of the uterus. Pregnancy This results in the most dynamic changes in uterine size.

Endometriosis This condition is often quite painful and results from endometrial tissue spreading beyond the normal lining of the uterus. Pelvic Congestion Syndrome The pelvic reproductive organs are rich in blood supply.

Contraceptive Use Contraceptives work by manipulating hormone levels in the body and this influences uterine size and thickness. Cancer Uterine cancers or cervical cancers can influence the size of the uterus.

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28 Inches to Centimeters Conversion Inches to Centimeters - Distance and Length - Conversion. You are currently converting Distance and Length units from Inches to Centimeters. 28 Inches (in) = Centimeters (cm) Inches: An inch (symbol: in) is a unit of length. It is . Shoe Sizes. Shoe sizes are defined differently for the United States, the United Kingdom / Australia / New Zealand, Europe, and Japan.. The following tables give the equivalent shoe sizes: Womens Shoe Sizes. Yes, I am using {monitor}. Save this settings. No (please select ) I am using {monitors} I am using -inch screen save settings; I don't know what monitor size ditilink.gqing System: Chrome, Firefox, Safari, IE.


The SCI Peneda-Gerês is located on a mountain region, with heights ranging from above the 700 m to the 1500 m in Nevosa, on the Serra do Gerês. Granitic rocks are dominant, which gives to the landscape an energetic orography and a naked character. On the far Northeast of the Castro Laboreiro plateau, between Lindoso and São Bento do Cando there are schists, grauvaques and quartzites. The presence of glacial formations is an important witness of the climatic changes that occurred in the past. The valleys shelter a dense hydrographic network (part of the basins of the rivers Minho, Lima, Cávado and Homem), which is fed by intense and frequent rains. As for the climate, the area in under a strong Atlantic influence, but also under Continental and Mediterranean ones, which changes as we move in altitude or inwards, thus promoting the occurrence of enormous habitat diversity. It is a great, imposing and beautiful landscape, with lots of diverse habitats, such as pastures, marshes and oak woods, alternating with shrub lands and pinewoods, to which we can associate an intense human activity. Livestock production is the main activity on the site.

Associação Nacional de Conservação da Natureza

LIFE12 NAT/PT/000950


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The Female Circumsicion

the Female Circumsicion

organized naval action in the European theatre. . Mutilations are occurring every day among innigrants and refugees in the.S. Why do you think a bunch of angry, displaced dudes with boats and guns started robbing and pillaging the wealthiest ships of the wealthiest nations on earth? . To enter adulthood, girls must be relieved of their male part, the clitoris (Brownlee, 58). And there are few things more rapacious than a corporaion. . So you have an out of control British navy, which liked to hang, flog, starve, and brutalize their sailors, oh, and not pay them, and which also liked to run around kidnapping men and young boys and forcing them to serve under these conditions. . Yeah, it works really really well. .

Female, circumsicion, video - horrifying. A little girl screams and crys as she is forcibly circumsized (. Visit our website - www.

Male and female roles in cinema, The oppressed female, Eating Disorders Among Adolescent Female Athletes,

Many times female circumcision is treated as a religion in itself. Normally, it is practiced in North and Central Africa (Mens, 34 the Middle East, and Muslim populations of Indonesia and Malaysia (Female, 1714). Because that's all military intervention will accomplish. . Piracy has always been with us, and interestingly has been pretty well documented, even in eras without a lot of writing equipment lying around. . But there are, embedded in all of this tragedy, some clues about how to keep the first go-round from repeating. . 2-, in Switzerland, she was put in a hospital emergency room with severe menstrual cramps because of the operation. In addition to being active in the fight against FGM, she is an American filmmaker. Is that really what we want to do? . It isn't rocket science. My point is, there is no government in Somalia.) There are warlords protecting their various areas, peoples, and interests, mainly from each other and marauding bands of Islamic radicals, always a good time, and while this dovetails with the Viking theory of piracy,. Also because there are certain kinds of stories, like for example the Somali Pirates capturing four white folks bearing Bibles (really?) and then spontaneously killing them on Meritocracy and Primary Education while in negotiations. This is not the random political injustice of no government, or a navy kidnapping men to be tortured and abused and used as slave labor. .


Kashmir- The land of unimaginable beauty in winter

Suhail Amaan Mir

Soak your memories in a warm cup of Kahwah Tea, while indulging in the varied landscapes of Kashmir. Take in the crisp misty air, while gorging on warm Kashmiri pulao and home-made Rista. Feel your heart synchronize with the gushing waters that travel from the glaciers above. Dust the snow off your shoulders after a long trek up a hill and watch the sun-kissed, snow-capped mountains. A valley between the Great Himalayan range and the Pir Panjal mountain range, Kashmir is a place of beautiful simplicity and pristine natural beauty. Kashmir is painted with a unique culture that keeps you intrigued throughout your journey, from Srinagar to Sonamarg and Gulmarg till Pahalgam. Someone has rightly said that if there is heaven on earth its Kashmir its Kashmir and its Kashmir. The beauty of this place can easily enchant the mind of any individual, the snowy mountains, lash green grass, forests etc that’s the reason why thousands of tourists are attracted towards Kashmir every year in the month of December to February
Why even think of Switzerland when we have Kashmir, we all know how beautiful our Kashmir is during winters, snow covered mountains mesmerizing peaks, thrilling adventures sports and astonishing frozen lakes can make a person fall in love with this paradise on earth.
Snow is best time to be in Kashmir it signifies the purity of our land the blessings of Allah and the hope of beautiful spring .Words are not enough to describe the beauty of Kashmir the beauty of the landscapes are absolutely breathtaking and truly mesmerizing in every sense of the word ,Kashmir is known for its snow covered mountains , picturesque valleys ,poised lakes, and has a wide range of adventure activities lined up for visitors its every travelers dream to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city life and experience the calmness and silence of the less populated places around Kashmir where one could lose oneself in the beauty of nature .Kashmir is now becoming a major tourist spot in the world ,the place witnesses the chilly cold weather throughout the year but winter is one season when Kashmir witnesses heavy snowfall which adds more beauty to this paradise .internet is filled with pictures of snowcapped Kashmir looking nothing less than a winter wonderland
Gulmarg is also known as the ski resorts of Kashmir in winters this place gets covered one and half meters of snow and thus became the best skiing destination for kids to adults and beginners to professionals. The icicles hanging from the rooftops of hotels look like the hand of monster with long nails. However more than frightening it’s looking more astounding
Snow trekking is also an option in Kashmir while you plan a visit in winter snow trek expedition is an opportunity for the hikers and nature enthusiasts to explore this beautiful Kashmir closely.
As you trek higher ,you will get to see changing landscapes . Sind and Lidder valleys, Sonamarg , Pahalgam and Bangus Valley and with a trek to Most Famous Gangabal and the famous great lakes are ideal for winter season in Kashmir whenever you plan a trip in winter in India ,put Kashmir on the top of your list .
The writer can be reached at Ersuhailamaan12@gmail.com


Android Wear: will anyone buy a Google smartwatch?

What does Android Wear do?

It’s based on Google’s Android operating system, which is used in the majority of the world’s smartphones, and has been adapted for smaller screens and more limited interfaces. Instead of icons and menus, it responds to wipes and voice commands, triggered by the phrase “OK Google”.

Android Wear devices aim to “show you relevant information, and make sure you never miss an important message, while letting you stay engaged with the people that you are actually with”, said David Singleton, director of engineering in Google’s Android division.

Why does Android Wear matter?

Google’s operating system is intended to bring some clarity to the question of what a smartwatch is for. “The problem with smartwatches so far has been that the sector hasn’t quite decided what it wants to be,” Steffen Sorrell of the Juniper Research consultancy, told the BBC. “Is it a phone on your wrist or an accessory device? Once you introduce Android Wear, it will hopefully provide a more focused case for what the devices are capable of. And that’s a direction that could invigorate the market.”
Will anyone wear Android Wear?

CNET’s Eric Mack believes that it is going to take a while before ordinary people adopt smartwatches. “While we in the tech media are all losing our minds, the vast majority of Americans… couldn’t care less,” Mack writes. One group of users who definitely won’t be buying into the range of new smartwatches is iPhone owners, as the operating system won’t work with their phones.
How do Android Wear watches look?

“Aesthetics is what will help sell Android Wear devices,” says Greenbot’s Florence Ion. In her hands-on review of the Motorola Moto 360 and the Samsung Gear Live, Ion concludes that both companies have managed to get the styling right: “They’re svelte. They’re stock. And maybe Google’s influence is what will help drive the wearables market forward after all,” Ion said.

In a hands-on test of the Samsung Gear Live, Gizmodo’s Brent Rose praised the smartwatch’s sleek feel and solid construction but criticised the device’s battery, which currently only lasts “about a day”.

While the clasps on the strap are a little insecure and the heart rate monitor only takes measurements when instructed to do so, overall Rose says he was impressed: “Turns out smartwatches could be great,” Rose concludes.


Final Blog Post: An Exotic Butter Formulation to Enhance Bacterial Resistance and UV Protection

Rudra Persaud

Over the course of this past 2018-2019 academic year, I have worked with Dr. Jamielee Rizzo in studying how to generate antimicrobial surfaces that exhibit UV resistance. The overall end goal of this project is to find a more natural, yet effective way to address wound healing. As I prepare to graduate in May, having this chance to work with Dr. Rizzo on a scientific research project has encouraged my interest in relevant work and given me the drive to pursue a Ph.D. in science.

Through all of the hard work put into this project and time spent doing background research, I find that there were many instances where I had to find a balance with research along with school work and daily life- but I can say that having this opportunity taught me how to adequately balance my time. One of the reasons I enjoyed working with Dr. Rizzo is because she encourages me to be diligent in my work and gave me the chance to answer thought-provoking questions we came up with together, I felt as though she was able to provide an authentic in-field research experience because often times the questions that are asked may not have an answer yet. Dr. Rizzo was able to give me a chance to think like a real scientist while providing a safe distance to guide me whenever I had my doubts. Another reason why I enjoyed working with Dr. Rizzo is that she encouraged me to participate in as many research presentations as possible. Just recently I had the opportunity to go to the national American Chemical Society symposium in Orlando to present my findings to thousands of scientist from all over the world.

Based on the work completed over the course of this academic year I was able to discover may-interesting facts from the protocol we implement with our butter and oil antimicrobial samples. Base butter by themselves, tamanu, ucuuba, and Aloe Vera, have a known effect when it comes to protecting against UV light and having antimicrobial resistance (see RP1, RP6, and RP11 respectively). In general, it is observed that samples that have a darker tint tend to have a better UV resistance, this is expected because in darker pigments absorb a wide spectrum of light. In fact, the most favorable butter base to use is uccuba butter and tamanu butter, as it has a dark brown tint when liquefied. Butters that naturally have a lighter tint like Aloe Vera tend to have relatively good antimicrobial resistance, having a range of clearance of about 1 cm naturally, but due to its tint does not have good resistance to UV light. As we add essentials oils to our butter bases, we can observe an increase in antimicrobial resistance and UV resistance as well. Essentials oils and powder supplements that add a noticeable favorable result include dragon’s blood, cumin oil, marine powder, sweet marjoram oil, cedarwood oil, rosehip oil, ginseng powder, petitgrain oil, kukui oil, patchouli oil, sacred mushroom powder, and cinnamon cassia oil. These additives are identified to have a significant effect in presenting a favorable outcome, in comparison to blanks, because antimicrobial zone’s of clearance have an increase to 1.5 cm or greater. With these oils and powdered supplements, we plan to test different concentration to identify the smallest ration of materials needed to get antimicrobial resistance and UV resistance while additionally testing different known pathogens that cause skin problems. Although this UV light resistance is very favorable, with regards to the marketability, we need to find a way to make samples that do not cause much deviation to natural skin color. One example of this is usually when a powdered supplement, such as marine powder, is added- marine powder has a deep green tint and with consideration to aesthetic, it would be interesting to see people walk around with green skin.

63 samples were able to demonstrate antimicrobial resistance and 75 samples demonstrated UV light protection. Of the total number of samples, 45 of them were proven to have both UV and antimicrobial protection properties. The samples that we identified to provide the best results include: RP5, RP12, RP21, RP22, RP28, RP30, RP62, RP63, RP64, RP65, RP66, RP67, RP68, RP69, RP72, RP73, RP74, RP75, RP76, RP77, RP87, RP89, RP90, RP91, RP92, RP93, RP94, RP97, RP98, RP99, RP100, RP101, RP102, RP103, RP104, RP105, RP106, RP107, RP108, RP109, RP110, RP111, RP115, RP116, and RP117. Although a majority of these samples do provide great antimicrobial resistance and UV resistance, we need to revise samples RP 63, RP64, RP67, RP68, and RP72 because they have a deep green color that may stain skin. With all samples, we plan to rework the concentration ratios in hopes of identifying if we can decrease the amount of additive materials needed to make samples pungent.

In the future, we anticipate producing more samples that prove better UV protection by the incorporation of compounds from natural powdered supplements and to actively expand our collection of essentials oils in hand based on knowledge of herbal effects demonstrated by plants. To expand on the antimicrobial effects of our samples, we hope to test against different known pathogens that cause epidermal irritation, such as Candida albicans. By the end of this project, it is anticipated that we will be able to provide a means to address more sterile wound healing techniques and a more natural alternative to UV protectants- or produce a unique cure all that reflect both results.

Blog 3: An Exotic Butter Formulation to Enhance Bacterial Resistance and UV Protection

Rudra Persaud

March 11, 2019

An Exotic Butter Formulation to Enhance Bacterial Resistance and UV Protection

Dr. Jaimelee Rizzo

My research is progressively culminating in finding the best antimicrobial formulation that will give rise to UV protection. So far I have been able to create 129 different samples- 63 samples were able to demonstrate antimicrobial resistance and 75 samples demonstrated UV light protection. Of these, 45 of them were proven to have both UV and antimicrobial protection properties.

As we continue down this research path, one question that I have is how can we lower the concentration of exotic butter, essential oil, and powder supplement combination to generate a product that will have a low risk for being toxic to humans. Although plant-based fatty acids and other metabolites do a great job at killing bacteria, at high concentration they may be harmful to human health- as the saying goes, too much of a good thing is bad. Another question/ challenge that comes up is how can we address the shelf life of these products we are creating. This question would require keeping samples stored over time and progressively testing them against bacteria every month. It is important that we can create an antimicrobial surface that has great resistance to bacteria and provide UV resistance over the course of months without the need for chemical additive/ preservative because the mission to keep everything all natural.

While we move forward with this project with these questions in mind, I am also actively seeking new essential oils that can be used to enhance my arsenal of antimicrobial surfaces to consider for moving to the production steps of this project. Some oils that have previously worked successfully to reach both outcomes include bergamot, ginger, cinnamon cassia, patchouli, kukui, petitgrain, cedar wood, rosehip, sweet marjoram, cumin, hemp, vetiver, chaulmoogra and the powder supplements that have been successful include marine powder, ginseng, and sacred mushroom. For the next wave of surfaces created, oils such as bael, cranberry seed, and calendula seem to have ideal chemical constituents that will work for both antimicrobial activity and UV resistance.

So far Dr. Rizzo has been a great mentor in helping me stay on track with research, the school year can get hectic and it is easy to lose time. Dr. Rizzo has also pushed me to present my research on many different platforms as well, in fact, I am looking forward to presenting my research in a national American Chemical Society Conference in Orlando (special thanks to the Office of Student Success for helping fund this trip!).

My biggest take away from this project is that often times research leads to more questions than answers, and because of this patience is key. Although some of our formulations did not work successfully, we are constantly trying to make them work by adding more natural products to increase their effects- but again this may be a double-edged sword because we do not want to create a toxic product.

Exotic Butter Formulation to Enhance Bacterial Resistance and UV Protection

Rudra Persaud and Dr. Jaimelee Rizzo

My research project aims to enhance the cosmetic chemistry world by introducing a novel line of antimicrobial surfaces derived from a synergetic fusion of exotic butters, plant-based essential oils, and plant-based powder supplements. Antimicrobial surfaces are any agent that has a potential to inhibit the growth and development of microorganisms- bacterial and fungus being the target group in this study. In addition to having this retardation effect, we also examine the potential for our antimicrobial surfaces in repelling the absorption of UV light. The ingredients that constitute the basis of our formulation are ucuuba butter, aloe vera butter, and tamanu butter; the variable ingredients include a wide variety of oils and powders including, but not limited to, chaulmoogra oil, Jamaican black castor oil, dragon’s blood, marine phytoplankton, and sacred mushroom. The products that we generate in our lab are considered vegan and 100% organic- one of the biggest trends found in the cosmetology market is a global shift for consumers to favor products that are derived naturally instead of synthetically. In general, natural skin products are earth-friendly, biodegradable, reduce any uncomfortable chemical irritation, are nutrient rich with natural fatty acids, and prevent adverse chemical imbalances. The overall premise of this project is to provide more natural means to sterile wound healing techniques and prevent harmful cancers caused by UV rays.

The antimicrobial surfaces are synthesized and tested for UV resistance in our research lab at Pace University, but to test for antimicrobial resistance our samples are sent to a partner university, Long Island University Post.

To generate the antimicrobial surface, the individual butters used are initially liquefied through the use of a hot water bath. About 4 mL of each sample is aliquoted into a beaker and 2 mL of an essential oil is infused. The mixture is then plated in a petri dish and left to solidify at room temperature.

Using a tryptic soy agar plate, 0.8 cm plugs of agar were removed. 175 µL of each butter and oil sample was liquefied and placed in different agar holes, which were left to be hardened. 100 µL of 106 S. aureus was spread on the agar using a sterile spreader and each plate was left to incubate overnight at 37 °C. Antimicrobial activity was assessed based on if the zones of clearance were greater than 1 cm around each sample plug.

Following the creation of the surface, UV radiation tests are conducted. Each antimicrobial formulation is generated using the above procedure. A ziplock bag is filled with UV detecting color beads, and each antimicrobial surface is applied evenly over the bag. Each bag is then placed under UV radiation for about 20 seconds. Samples were then rated based on how drastic the color change was in relation to a blank sample of individual butters and a comparative sunscreen.


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Common connotations of RED

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This includes belief in resurrection (associated with Abrahamic religions), reincarnation or rebirth (associated with Dharmic religions), or that consciousness permanently ceases to exist, known as eternal oblivion (often associated with atheism).[4] Commemoration ceremonies after death may include various mourning or funeral practices. One-way traffic. One-way traffic (or uni-directional traffic) is traffic that moves in a single direction.

One-way traffic

A one-way street is a street either facilitating only one-way traffic, or designed to direct vehicles to move in one direction. One-way streets typically result in higher traffic flow as drivers don't have to deal with on-coming traffic nor turns through on-coming traffic. Residents may dislike one-way streets due to the circuitous route required to get to a specific destination and the higher speeds impacting pedestrian safety. Some studies even challenge the original motivation for one-way streets in that the circuitous routes negate the higher speeds.[1] Drug intolerance. Drug intolerance or drug sensitivity is a lower threshold to the normal pharmacologic action of a drug.

Drug intolerance

It is not to be confused with drug allergy. Drug intolerance is uncommon and idiopathic, thus extremely difficult to predict except in persons with a prior history or a family history of intolerance to that specific drug. Some drug intolerances are known to result from genetic variants of drug metabolism. Examples[edit] Failure. "Fail" redirects here.

For the Irish political party, see Fianna Fáil. In science Criteria The criteria for failure are heavily dependent on context of use, and may be relative to a particular observer or belief system. Stop sign. A STOP sign A stop sign is a traffic sign to notify drivers that they must stop before proceeding.[1] Vienna Convention[edit] The Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals allows for two types of stop sign, as well as three acceptable variants.

Stop sign

Physical courage is courage in the face of physical pain, hardship, death or threat of death, while moral courage is the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal or discouragement. In some traditions, fortitude holds approximately the same meaning. Error. The word error entails different meanings and usages relative to how it is conceptually applied.

The concrete meaning of the Latin word "error" is "wandering" or "straying". Unlike an illusion, an error or a mistake can sometimes be dispelled through knowledge (knowing that one is looking at a mirage and not at real water does not make the mirage disappear). For example, a person who uses too much of an ingredient in a recipe and has a failed product can learn the right amount to use and avoid repeating the mistake. However, some errors can occur even when individuals have the required knowledge to perform a task correctly. Examples include forgetting to collect change after buying chocolate from a vending machine, forgetting the original document after making photocopies, and forgetting to turn the gas off after cooking a meal. Republican Party (United States) History Founding and 19th century The first official party convention was held on July 6, 1854, in Jackson, Michigan.

Republican Party (United States)

By 1858, the Republicans dominated nearly all Northern states. Volcano. A 2007 eruptive column at Mount Etna producing volcanic ash, pumice and lava bombs Santa Ana Volcano, El Salvador, a close up aerial view of the nested summit calderas and craters, along with the crater lake as seen from a United States Air Force C-130 Hercules flying above El Salvador.

Christmas. While the birth year of Jesus is estimated among modern historians to have been between 7 and 2 BC, the exact month and day of his birth are unknown.[18][19] His birth is mentioned in two of the four canonical gospels.

By the early-to-mid 4th century, the Western Christian Church had placed Christmas on December 25,[20] a date later adopted in the East,[21][22] although some churches celebrate on the December 25 of the older Julian calendar, which corresponds to January in the modern-day Gregorian calendar. The date of Christmas may have initially been chosen to correspond with the day exactly nine months after early Christians believed Jesus to have been conceived,[23] or with one or more ancient polytheistic festivals that occurred near southern solstice (i.e., the Roman winter solstice); a further solar connection has been suggested because of a biblical verse[a] identifying Jesus as the "Sun of righteousness".[23][24][25][26][27] Etymology Other names History.

Blood. Human blood fractioned by centrifugation. Plasma (upper layer), buffy coat (middle, white colored layer) and erytrocite layer (bottom) can be seen. Blood circulation: Red = oxygenated Blue = deoxygenated Human blood magnified 600 times Frog blood magnified 600 times Fish blood magnified 600 times. Risk. Risk is the potential of losing something of value, weighed against the potential to gain something of value.

Injury. The knee of a patient is examined with help of radiography after an injury. An injury is damage to a biological organism caused by physical harm.[1] Major trauma is injury that can potentially lead to serious outcomes. Classification[edit] The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics developed the Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS). Masculinity.

Masculinity is a set of qualities, characteristics or roles generally considered typical of, or appropriate to, a man. It can have degrees of comparison: "more masculine", "most masculine'". The opposite can be expressed by terms such as "unmanly" or epicene.[1] A near-synonym of masculinity is virility (from Latin vir, man).

Constructs of masculinity vary across historical and cultural contexts. The dandy, for instance, was regarded as an ideal of masculinity in the 19th century, but is considered effeminate by modern standards.[2] Traditional masculine norms, as described in Dr. Ronald F. Nature versus nurture[edit] Leadership. Theories[edit] Early western history[edit] The trait theory was explored at length in a number of works in the 19th century. Most notable are the writings of Thomas Carlyle and Francis Galton, whose works have prompted decades of research.[4] In Heroes and Hero Worship (1841), Carlyle identified the talents, skills, and physical characteristics of men who rose to power. Beauty. The experience of "beauty" often involves an interpretation of some entity as being in balance and harmony with nature, which may lead to feelings of attraction and emotional well-being.

The primary element which will enable this transformation, according to communism, is the social ownership of the means of production. Socialism. Passion (emotion) Negativity effect. Love. For information about showing love on Wikipedia, see WP:LOVE and WP:♥. Aggression.


Newsletter Article

Exercise After Cancer Treatment

June 2017

Cancer survivors often experience various long-lasting effects from their disease and treatments, such as chemotherapy or surgery. Studies show that for many different types of cancer survivors, a combined resistance training and aerobic exercise program can provide several benefits specific to the symptoms that occur after cancer treatments.[1] A combined program can help reduce fatigue levels and improve muscle strength, endurance, and perceived quality of life.

Patients who undergo breast cancer surgery often experience severe arm and shoulder dysfunction, including pain, numbness, and a limited range of motion.[2] A recent study looked at women who had undergone breast cancer surgery and were put into a post-op standard care (SC) group or a standard care plus yoga group. Standard care consisted of materials such as exercise instructions for arm and shoulder mobilization. The yoga group also received a yoga DVD. Over 6 months, the SC group reported following the exercises more often than the yoga group. For the SC group, 69% improved their Quality of life and arm movement at 10 weeks and 6 months. Within the yoga group, 62% improved at 10 weeks and 82% improved at 6 months. The yoga group also had lower reports of affected arm numbness. Yoga may not be a traditional method of care, but it could be as effective or even more so compared to the normal standard of care.

During recovery from lung cancer surgery, severe cancer-related fatigue is common, and it can affect other symptoms as well. Subjects in a study started an exercise program almost immediately after being discharged from the hospital after surgery.[3] They began with balance exercises and light walking, and increased duration of walking as tolerated. Even though the exercises were very low in intensity, the participants improved their fatigue scores, physical functioning, mental functioning, and quality of life from post-surgery to the end of the 6-week program.

Cancer treatments can have a variety of side effects that last long after treatment is over. Even small increases in physical activity may help improve the lives of cancer survivors, but a thorough and well-designed exercise protocol could greatly improve their recovery and accelerate a return to everyday activities

Beets are nutritional powerhouses, with three main edible varieties: red, golden, and candy striped. Both the colored roots and green tops are edible, but the roots have a high sugar content, giving them a sweet flavor, whereas the greens are bitter in taste.[4] Beets can be eaten raw or cooked using several different methods, such as roasting, boiling, steaming, or grilling.

One cup of beets contains about 75 calories. They are an excellent source of folate and a very good source of manganese, potassium, and copper. They are also a good source of dietary fiber and rich in nitrates that may help lower blood pressure and protect against cardiovascular disease. A study in sixteen healthy individuals assessed the postprandial glucose and insulin response from beet juice compared to a glucose beverage, and a beverage matched in macronutrient content.[5] They found a significant lowering of postprandial insulin from 0-60 minutes and a significantly lower glucose response from 0-30 minutes compared to the control group.

Beets get their deep red-purple color from betalains, which are phytonutrients that have beneficial anti-inflammatory and detoxification properties. Betalains are water soluble so they are lost with increased cooking time. To get the beneficial effects of betalians, beets should be cooked for 15 minutes or less. Leaving the skins on during the cooking process increases nutrient retention.

Balsamic Roasted Beet Salad

8 medium red beets, tops removed and scrubbed
½ cup balsamic vinegar
½ cup olive oil
2 tsp dijon mustard
Kosher salt and ground black pepper
4 oz baby arugula
⅓ cup roasted, salted Marcona almonds, toasted
4 oz soft goat cheese, crumbled
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees

Wrap beets individually in aluminum foil and place them on a sheet pan. Roast for 50 minutes to 1 hour, depending on size, until tender. Unwrap each beet and set aside for 10 minutes, until cool enough to handle. Peel the beets with a small, sharp knife over a piece of parchment paper to prevent staining your cutting board.

Whisk together vinegar, olive oil, mustard, 2 teaspoons salt, and 1 teaspoon pepper and set aside. While beets are still warm, cut each one in half and then each half into 4 to 6 wedges and place them in a large mixing bowl. As you’re cutting the beets, toss them with half of the vinaigrette (warm beets absorb more vinaigrette), 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper.

Recipe courtesy of Ina Garten

Recipe from

Spotting a concussion

Sports are a great way for children and young adults to develop motor skills, practice team-building, and exercise in a fun environment. However, more and more research is revealing that head injuries and concussions are an all too common occurrence for many young athletes. Sport-related concussions affect about 300,000 young adults in America each year.[6] The contact sport with the highest incidence rate for concussion is football, but soccer, ice hockey, lacrosse, and basketball are also high on the list.

If an athlete experiences an impact to the head, there are several signs that may indicate a concussion. These include the inability to recall events prior to, or after, the hit, a dazed appearance, clumsy movements, changes in mood or behavior, and/or loss of consciousness.[7] The athlete may complain of a headache, vomit, experience balance problems, or act confused. If precautions are not taken, they could be at risk for second impact syndrome.[8] Even if the athlete only has a mild concussion, a second hit within a short time, or even several weeks later, can result in cerebral hemorrhaging and even death. Repeated concussions over the span of a lifetime can result in permanent neurological disability.[9]

For these reasons, it’s extremely important for parents, teachers, and coaches to recognize the signs of a concussion so they can help protect young athletes from serious injury.

  1. O’Neill M. Effects of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on quality of life and fitness of individuals who are post cancer treatment: A pilot study. Dissertation 2013.1.
  2. Harder H, Langridge C, Solis-Trapala I, et al. Post-operative exercises after breast cancer surgery: Results of a RCT evaluating standard care versus standard care plus additional yoga exercise. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2015; 7(3): 202.
  3. Hoffman AJ, Brintnall RA, von Eye A, et al. Home-based exercise: promising rehabilitation for symptom relief, improved functional status and quality of life for post-surgical lung cancer patients. Journal of Thoracic Disease. 2014; 6(6): 632.
  4. Beets. The George Mateljan Foundation.
  5. Wootton-Beard, Peter, Brandt K, Fell D, Warner S, Ryan L. Effects of a beetroot juice with high neobetanin content on the early-phase insulin response in healthy volunteers. Journal of Nutrition Science. 2014; 3: 9.
  6. Noble JM, Hesdorffer DC. Sport-Related Concussions: A Review of Epidemiology, Challenges in Diagnosis, and Potential Risk Factors. Neuropsychology Review. 2013; 23(4): 273.
  7. CDC. Head Up. Concussions Signs and Symptoms.
  8. Dessy AM, Rasouli J, Choudhri TF. Second impact syndrome: a rare, devastating consequence of repetitive head injuries. Journal of Neurosurgery. 2014; Q 10.
  9. Headcase Company. Sports Concussion Statistics.


Common data on terrain, climate and water

Better integrated data on terrain, climate and water to secure the multiple investments in climate adaptation.

Water is an important factor of Danish society. Denmark is one of the few places in the world where the population has access to clean groundwater. Denmark has a strong private water sector (pumps, water planning etc.) with an annual export of 15 billion DKK. There are important synergy potentials to explore across the utility sectors, for example, the use of wastewater for heat and energy production.

However, water poses increasing challenges. Extreme rain and flood occur more often and rising groundwater is expected to cause serious problems at various locations in the country. The Danish Assurance Association has assessed a payout of 10 billion DKK in damages compensation due to cloudburst events over the past 10 years. Furthermore, public expenditure is expected to cost about 40 billion DKK over the next 15-20 years for climate adaptation efforts. Safeguarding cities requires infrastructural modifications to build climate-resilient societies.

Integrated knowledge about where to act and with what kind of instruments is necessary to ensure that investments are made on the best possible basis. . Data on terrain, water and climate will contribute knowledge to ensure that investments are well-planned, and deliver multiple benefits for society.


The 2018 Refrigeration Technician Crisis and What You Can Do About It

Refrigerator Technician Commercial Refrigerators | Imbera FoodserviceEven if you’re not a provider of commercial refrigerators, if you own any units, the refrigeration technician crisis could have a great influence on your business. Certified technicians are needed for maintenance, repairs, and installation in many cases.

Luckily, there are a few steps that you can take to ensure you’re not left without refrigeration. Read on to learn more about the crisis, how it could impact your business, and what steps you can take to avoid issues.

The Problem

The crisis at hand is simply a shortage of certified technicians. Traditional commercial units are complicated and take a lot of training to master. For years, the industry has relied on the younger generation filling the shoes of the experienced technicians who are retiring.

However, there has been a vast shortage of young technicians. This disparity has resulted in too few technicians available to do much-needed work. A study showed that last year, there were 745 technicians for 4,500 jobs in the U.S. With so many veterans retiring without successors, there has been a serious lack of important on-the-job training.

How Does This Affect You?

At first glance, this may seem like more of an issue for service providers rather than businesses with refrigeration units, but the crisis will affect all parties. Imagine running a restaurant and your main unit that stores your meats goes down. You may be able to maintain healthy temperatures for a few hours to a day, but after that, you’ll be tossing out rotten food and wasting money.

Businesses rely on hasty technician responses to minimize loss of product. The sales side of refrigeration is booming with the restaurant industry on the rise. However, this rise is resulting in a high demand for maintenance and repairs. In addition to the shortage, new technicians who lack hands-on training are much more likely to make mistakes and have your system faltering again sooner rather than later.

What Can You Do?

Obviously, you can’t control how many people are taking a certain career path, so how do you avoid being left with slow response times and harm being done by poorly trained technicians? As with any machine, routine maintenance is great idea. However, this method will still eventually fail you.
The best solution is to switch units to a low-charge ammonia system. These units are significantly less complicated and much easier to install. In addition, they use much less energy, which decreases regulatory burdens and lowers the cost of ownership. The simplified systems are much easier to work on and require minimal training to install and repair.

Don’t get swallowed up by the shortage of experienced technicians in 2018; schedule your regular maintenance or upgrade to a low-charge system to reduce product loss. At Imbera, we are pioneering sleek design and outstanding function to help our clients improve their refrigeration and merchandising capabilities. Contact us at 678-504-6835, and we’ll match you with the right equipment for your business.


Staff Writer
Homebased, Philippines
1h ago
source : Bossjob

The staff writer will write news, features, and other articles related to K-dramas and create / update drama / ratings information pages using WordPress.

In addition, he / she will be required to create and post something on Facebook, Twitter, and other social media accounts.

The staff writer will work 7 hours a day from Monday to Saturday or 42 hours per week. The daily shift starts at 8 : 30 am and ends at 5 pm with a lunch break from 12 to 1 : 30 pm.

However, that can be changed on a daily basis, subject to the decision of the Editor and the writer's availability.1. You love Korean dramas, or at least watch or have an interest in them.

2. You can write a news and feature article about K-dramas, with impeccable (or nearly perfect) grammar.3. You are fluent in Korean and preferably have a TOPIK certification.

4. You have a laptop / desktop computer and a stable internet connection day and night.

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How to Write a Simple Retirement Letter

So it is finally time to retire after having worked for many years. Many things to look forward to such as free time and less stress. But before leaving the current job, an employee should always write a retirement letter. Though not necessary, this is common practice and courtesy from the employee to the employer.

There may be several people who should receive the letter, but the immediate supervisor should receive the original. There may be others that should receive a personal letter, copies can be sent to any other individuals as appropriate.

Before writing the main letter itself, it must be properly addressed. The retiree’s information goes first: name, address, telephone number, email address and lastly the date on which the letter is submitted. Other information to be placed before the date may include employee number and position. Leaving several lines of space, the main letter can then be written.

First Paragraph

A retirement letter must include several key pieces of information. The first paragraph should always be used to state the fact that the employee is retiring and to state the effective date of retirement.

Second Paragraph

The second paragraph almost invariably should be used to show appreciation for the company, its supervisors and all colleagues. Though it is quite possible that there were some or many unfavorable experiences, make certain to write positively about all individuals mentioned.

Third Paragraph

To continue the letter, the third paragraph normally states that as an employee in the company, the retiree is willing and eager to help the company adjust to the change. This means offering to help in any way possible, which includes helping with the next employee’s training.

By assuring the company of his or her willingness to make the transition as smooth as possible, the employers will feel satisfied and have an easier time with the change.

These first three paragraphs are certainly required, but optional paragraphs can be used to state other information or intents. If the retiree has interest in working part-time or otherwise as an outside contractor, the fourth paragraph should be used to express this intent.

Last Paragraph

A last paragraph can be used to summarize positive regards for fellow coworkers and other individuals in the company.

Writing a retirement letter does not need to be a complicated task. The letter is meant to be a written notice to the employer, though of course verbal notice should be given as well. Follow the guidelines above and get ready for retirement.

Before writing the letter, there are several things to note. To give ample time for the company to make adjustments for the future vacancy, it is proper to submit the letter several weeks in advance. Usually six weeks notice gives the company time to plan and adjust.

Simple retirement letter sample

Below is a simple retirement letter sample. Even though it is an informal letter, it should be written with professionalism, and not have an overly casual tone.

The letter should be written in business-letter style, and it may be acceptable to copy the letter to everyone via email, except the direct superior. His or her letter should be a hard copy signed and hand delivered. This letter is written to the retiree’s entire project team.

Name of Retiree
Address of Retiree
City, State, Zip Code

May 21, 2019

Name of Each Team Member
Name of Company
City, State, Zip Code

Dear Valued Teammates:

It will not be news to you that I am retiring at the end of this month. My last day on the job is June 12th. You have all heard me go on and on over the last five years about planning my retirement, and I fully expect to have a great time camping, fishing, hiking and just enjoying the great outdoors.

We have worked on many projects together to clean up the city, including plastic waste removal, residential recycling and starting sustainable agriculture in small gardens throughout the city. I think we make a great team, each with a strength that makes us more formidable as a team than as individuals.

Abigail always kept us on target and within budget, without which we would not have been so successful. Sean made sure we never lost sight of innovation, always imagining the impossible and, very often, making it possible. Kathy is the backbone of the team always inspiring us to greater things through her hard work. It was an honor to work with each of you.

I will have my mobile phone, Phone Number, and a computer, Email Address, so you can reach me at any time to keep me up to date and tell me you are coming for a visit. Thank you all for making the last 15 years of my career a real pleasure.

Signature of Retiree
Printed Name of Retiree

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Welcome to the Topology Optimization Group at Johns Hopkins University!

Damping in 3D Woven Metallic Materials

Ryan S., Szyniszewski S., Ha S., Xiao R., Nguyen T.D., Sharp K.W., Weihs T.P., Guest J.K., and Hemker K.J. (2015). Damping behavior of 3D woven metallic lattice materials. Scripta Materialia 106(9): 1-4.

Cu and NiCr metallic lattice materials of two different micro-architectures were manufactured with a 3D weaving process. Dynamic mechanical analysis experiments demonstrated that the damping properties of these materials are much greater than their bulk counterparts and were found to have damping loss coefficients comparable to polymers, but with much higher maximum use temperatures. The magnitude of the damping phenomenon is characterized experimentally, and the importance of Coulomb (frictional) damping and inertial damping are investigated using a finite element model.

Gaynor A.T. and Guest J.K. (2016). Topology optimization

Zhao L., Ryan S.M., Ortega J.K., Ha S., Sharp K.W., Guest

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Lin S., Zhao L., Weihs T.P., Guest J.K., and Liu Z. (2015).

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Zhang Y., Ha S., Sharp K., Guest J.K., Weihs T.P., Hemker


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    Préparez votre corps pour l’été !

    Prévenir les dépôts graisseux n’est pas toujours si facile. L’hiver se prête tout particulièrement à quelques erreurs diététiques auxquelles nous ne pouvons pas toujours échapper.

    Les techniques chirurgicales d’aspiration de la graisse sont les seules à apporter une véritable garantie puisque ce qui est enlevé se retrouve de façon mesurable dans une bouteille.

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The Good, the Bad and Quantum Mechanic

Since prime numbers are so essential in cryptography, it’s very likely that quantum computers would quickly grademiners.com/coursework-writing be in a position to crack several of the systems that keep our on-line information secure. Today, it’s possible to access rudimental quantum processors over the world wide web. Unfortunately for any aspiring time travelers, the sort of speeds necessary for relativistic effects continue to be well outside our technology.

When you truly feel good, you’re in a high vibrational state. Opportunity for self-betterment in every region of your life is available to you, but you need to notice it first before it is possible to act. Thus, classes could be utilised as building blocks.

Choosing Quantum Mechanic

Be mindful, acquiring a quantum mechanic for a pet might be useful, but dangerous. Sometimes you must have the idea at the correct time. The time aspect is very important.

What Is So Fascinating About Quantum Mechanic?

Still, it may be a boon for companies wanting to advertise their wares. What people residing in the 1920’s did not understand is that empty space is not what we think that it is it’s a soup of lots of things that average out to zero. Most people don’t feel he will ever become sober, including me.

Here’s What I Know About Quantum Mechanic

You have to know that the absolute most important thing about blockchain project is all about community consensus. Whether your state requires licensing or registration of contractors, there http://www.astro.cornell.edu/ ought to be a record of the majority of professionals prepared to complete certain projects in your region. General contractors also must be addressed by means of an insurance plan.

When one measures the work of the particle, it isn’t feasible to predict with certainty the outcome. It’s referred to as the uncertainty principle. It is known as the uncertainty principle.

Momentum is simply the speed of something in a certain direction times its mass. There is going to be other places where the wave is occasionally rather high and at times very low. In addition, there are combinations possible.

The scientists will not be able to offer a single bit of evidence to demonstrate their thesis, below the conditions and state of knowledge of that moment. Ordinary men and women, even if they’re reasonably well acquainted with science, can no longer donate to the debate in regard to the mathematical work involved. Below you’ll find links to the material each author has decided to create available online.

The field isn’t going to actually accept energies below a specific threshold. As any other material of his, it isn’t difficult and simple to comprehend. Energy is continually changing vibrational state.

Quantum Mechanic – Overview

Research is essential in advertising. The double-slit experiment is among the absolute most basic experiments in quantum physics, yet it is still one of the biggest mind-bogglers of all moment. A great deal of individuals are conversant with quantum mechanics.

You may need to apply an extensive layer as well as the discolored wood. Negative density ends in collapse. If you want to spot your wooden piece, be sure to use a better resolution sandpaper should you need a lighter in weight colour.

With entanglement, once it’s detected, it’s destroyed. In that instance, quantum mechanics strongly implies there has to be a nonphysical factor to existence! Entropy is basically a measure of disorder.

Look closely, and you’ll find that we’re all entangled waves of complex probability. Suppose you have detected a wave function that’s a solution to Schrodinger’s equation and describes our particle being in some place in the box. An eigenstate is simply one of the many possible states which may exist in a quantum system prior to decoherence.

While each observer’s calculation will subsequently differ, they will come to precisely the same conclusion. It’s hard since it defies explanation with regard to mechanisms. His theory implies our consciousness doesn’t die with us, but instead moves on, and this also suggests that consciousness isn’t a product of the brain.

As a means to understand quantum physics, it’s vital that you throw all sense of logic out the window. Hamiltonian dynamics may be used for this. There are, additionally, some black and white diagrams which are quite beneficial.

Thus, what’s college essay writing help needed is a technique to be certain that, when all calculations are created and the act of observation happens, the observed value will correspond to the suitable answer. If you are not pleased, you’re conforming to a reality that doesn’t bring out the finest in you. In classical mechanics, they exist in a particular place at a particular moment.

The subject of manifestation comes from a transcendent world of ideas. Some things take more time to manifest than others. In the event the universe is indeed composed of such an internet, there’s logically no such thing for a part.

A belief is only a notion that has habituated over time. It does not offer you any inkling on the deep understanding of reality. Vague generalities are often utilised in a manner that suggests some type of grand comprehension.

Quantum Mechanic: No Longer a Mystery

As a result, atoms of elements are usually electrically neutral. Each photon has a particular quantity of energy. It generally contains no bodily particles.

Key disruptions are that which we call Big Bangs! The catch (and it’s a huge one) is that when the atom loses the electron, we will need in order to grab it and make a current by it. It is going to have pure spread.


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EnvirAnode®: Long Life Cathodic Protection

SAE’s EnvirAnode® CP System for impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) is a high-quality product designed to maintain the safety and integrity of pipelines while complying with industry regulations. EnvirAnode® offers superior performance, longer lifespan, and lower operating costs due to SAE’s innovative product design as well as the methodical engineering approach taken to design each ICCP system.

SAE utilizes its expertise in electrical grounding systems to design cathodic protection systems that are customized to each unique location and application to increase the system’s effectiveness and overall lifespan. A primary component in this process is obtaining a low system R-value, or resistance to ground, that will ensure that a low voltage rectifier can output the required anode current.

With a full understanding of the system application, SAE’s first task is to perform soil resistivity testing to obtain data on the area pedology. From this information, a computerized soil resistivity model is generated. This allows for the engineering team to tailor a cathodic protection system that will consistently output the desired current without the need to overdrive the system. Overdriving a cathodic protection bed is one of the leading causes of premature failure.

After the installation and initialization of an ICCP system, SAE recommends constant monitoring and data collection of output values, so that any changes in output can be identified and addressed before potential damage can occur. The resistance values of a cathodic protection bed will typically decrease, as the SAE products used during the installation fully cure. But, variations in soil resistivity from climate conditions, seasonal changes, and hydrology can also be seen. By analyzing the collected data, the SAE engineering team will make recommendations or perform design changes to ensure the continued effectiveness of the ICCP system.


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Monograph 3 Errata June 2013

Amplifications, Clarifications, and Corrections

SPEE first published Monograph 3 in early 2011 and, after two years of practical user
feedback, some amplifications, clarifications, and corrections are now desirable.
Most of us can recall an ingenious teacher who tricked us into solving a mathematical
problem by accidentally dividing by zero with a resulting impossible answer. The
instructor emphasized the need to understand the underlying assumptions and the
requirement of upholding the assumptions. The deceptive dividing by zero problem
illustrated the outcome when the assumptions were violated. The same problem occurs in
our evaluation practices, we dont always recognize or understand the assumptions used
to create a solution and, if we mistakenly ignore the assumptions, we generate incorrect
Monograph 3 presents a practical evaluation method to estimate undeveloped reserves in
Resource Plays. To employ these techniques, the evaluator MUST ensure the reservoir is
a Resource Play as defined in Chapter 1. The evaluator may be tempted to prematurely
declare that a reservoir is a Resource Play. However, the Tier 1 Criteria requires a
repeatable EUR distribution and Chapter 2 discusses the minimum sample size (i.e. the
number of wells) for the distribution.
Feedback suggests evaluators may be overlooking Table 3.3, Approximate Producing
Well Count at Various Stages of Resource Play Development. In the early phase of
field development, insufficient data exists to demonstrate EUR repeatability.
Consequently the evaluator cannot determine if the subject reservoir is indeed a Resource
Play. Table 3.3 and Table 3.4 offer recommendations of how many PUD locations are
justified depending upon field development.
Graphs 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 in Chapter 1 are plotted using the equal interval method, a
frequently-used graphing technique. The graphs compare well performance over several
years. A more rigorous graphing method for small data sets, the mid-point plotting, is
discussed in Chapter 2 on page no. 31. For most limited sample distribution graphs, we
recommend mid-point plotting.
In Monograph 3, data is plotted as both discrete points and as line connected points.
Often data points are connected on a graph to improve readability. Either graphing
style is acceptable based upon evaluator discretion. However the connecting line does
not infer additional data. For this reason, some evaluators prefer graphs of discrete data

Chapter 2 introduces statistics, the study and description of data. The sample Mean is the
arithmetic average of the data-set samples. It is the sum of the sample points divided by
the number of samples. Similarly, the Population Mean is the average of all the possible
population values weighted by their respective likelihoods. The mode, median, mean,
and standard deviation of a sample are not necessarily (and rarely, if ever) equal to the
mode, median, mean, and standard deviation of the full population
Throughout Monograph 3, we consider wells already drilled to discern properties of
undrilled locations. To evaluators, this is a common practice; we study analogous wells
to forecast the performance of undrilled wells. In mathematical terms, the analogous
wells are a sample, or subset, of the entire population. However, the statistical
measurement of a population and a sample are not identical. This includes both central
tendency (mean, mode, etc.) and shape (variability, standard deviation, etc.). For
evaluators, the prime question is How representative of the entire population is my
sample? For a Resource Play, error in average EUR decreases as sample size (number
of wells) increases. From a practical perspective, the SPEE Evaluation of Resource Plays
Committee recommends using well counts from Table 2.1 as the minimum number of
wells in a sample.
To prepare Table 2.1, the committee assumed a mean and P10/P90 ratio for a log-normal
population truncated at P2 and P98, then solved for the sample size of randomly selected
data yielding a 90 percent confidence interval. In practice, during early development we
evaluate a sample or subset of the population (all analogous wells that will be drilled in
the field). Therefore we assume the mean and shape of the sample will represent the
population. As with Table 2.1, many graphs and tables in Monograph 3 are derived for a
defined population and applying these to a sample introduces a slight, yet acceptable,
To indicate a Resource Play, the evaluator must demonstrate EUR repeatability by
comparing different groups of wells. Each group represents a sample of the entire
population (all wells that will ever be drilled) and should include enough wells to satisfy
the well counts from Table 2.1. For example, if the P10/P90 ratio for the field is 4.0, each
group of wells (a sample) needs to include at least 60 wells. Group one might be the first
60 wells drilled, group two might be the next 60 wells drilled, and group three might be
the last 60 wells drilled. A smaller sample size than suggested in Table 2.1 results in a
confidence interval which falls below 90 percent of the target.
In this preceding example, 180 producing wells, or three times the minimum sample size
are considered. Once the evaluator determines the reservoir is a Resource Play, all of the
wells should be grouped into a single sample for further statistical analysis (P10/P90 ratio,
Swansons mean, etc.).
The minimum well count of 60 for a P10/P90 ratio of 4 was selected so that the sample
size would meet the SECs reliable technology criteria. In more statistical terminology,
a total sample size of 60 is required to assure that we are more than 90% confident that
the sample is representative of the population mean. The committee made the

simplifying assumption in all of its aggregation work that the sample (60 wells) mean and
variance were equal to the population mean and variance. This was viewed as pragmatic
and within the SECs guidance of reliable technology.
Chapter 2 used the lower case Greek letter sigma, , to represent the standard deviation
of a sample. Statisticians have standardized on the use of sigma, to reflect the
population standard deviation and the use of the Roman letter, s to represent the
standard deviation of a sample. In Monograph 3 we used analogous wells as a sample, or
subset, of the entire population. Hence Eq. 2.1 should be:

1 n
( x x ) i2

n 1 i 1

Please note, the definition of standard deviation is only provided as an example of a

statistical measurement and is not used elsewhere in Monograph 3.
Chapter 3 presents the Expanding Concentric Radii (ECR) method to identify the Proved
area of a Resource Play. Throughout the discussion, groups of wells are considered
equal if the mean and P10/P90 ratios are within 10 percent of each other. In reality,
values which differ by 10 percent are not mathematically equal. Substituting similar
for equal offers a more reasonable discussion.
In Chapter 3, page 52 reads The following chart, Fig. 3.17, compared the P^ values for
the analogue wells, anchor wells, and three test sets should read The following chart,
Fig. 3.17, compared the Pmean values for the analogue wells, anchor wells, and three
test sets
In Chapter 4, the x-axis on Figure 4.14 should be titled PUD Well Count.
In Chapter 4, page 69, reads Both curves show the P^ method has less than five percent
error once the well count exceeds 30 wells. should read Both curves show the P^
methods has less than five percent error once the well count exceeds 35 wells. Later in
the same paragraph, As the graph depicts, the P^ method results in slightly optimistic
values when the well count is greater than 100 wells. should read As the graph depicts,
the P^ method results in slightly pessimistic values when the well count is greater than
100 wells.
In Chapter 4, the x-axis on Figure 4.16 should be titled Aggregate Factor versus PUD
Well Count for Various P10/P90 Ratios.
Figure 4.2 has a plotting error. Note that data values with a lower Probability value are
occasionally smaller than the value plotted beneath them at a higher probability value.
The greater than mid-point method requires the ranking of data from the smallest to the
largest value.


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Saint Louis University

medi Anatomy

Dr. Ngalob 10/15/15 | Axillary Region: Landmarks,

Boundaries, Proximal Upper Limb: Circulation

Transcribers: Olangcay, Orcilla, Padiernos

Part of the shoulder together with the pectoral

(anteriorly), the deltoid and the scapular regions
An anatomic pyramid situated between the:
o Medial side of the upper arm, and the
o Lateral side of the chest wall
Since it is pyramidal in shape, it consists of 4
walls, an apex, and a base
Medial wall lateral part of the chest
wall, lateral of it is the medial part / inner
part of the upper arm
Posterior wall scapula
Apex pointed towards the clavicle
base pointed towards the latissimus

consists of the 2nd-6th ribs and serratus

4. Lateral humeral wall (medial side of the

upper arm)
formed by the humerus

blunted and is bounded by 3 bones:

a. Clavicle anteriorly primary boundary of
the apex of the axilla
b. Upper border of scapula posteriorly
c. 1st rib medially

Made up of the skin, subcutaneous tissue and

axillary fascia, and latissimus dorsi

Components of the subcutaneous tissue:

Axillary Vessels:
a. Axillary Nerve
b. Axillary Artery
c. Axillary Vein

Superficial superficial fatty layer aka

Campers layer
Deep membranous aka Scarpas Fascia
occasionally, a small strip of muscle is
found in this area, and forms an
anomalous axillary arch

1. Anterior pectoral wall consists of:

a. Superficial pectoralis major (beneath the
skin) and its fascia
b. Deeper pectoralis minor and subclavius and
its fascia
2. Posterior scapular wall
Formed by the scapula, subscapularis,
latissimus dorsi and teres major
3. Medial costal wall

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Dr. Laygo |

Axillary Region: Landmarks, Boundaries, Proximal Upper Limb: Circulation

Axillary Vein

1st structure to appear after incision is made

into the axillary sheath
Unlike any other vein, axillary vein cannot
be ligated
Formed by the junction of the 3 veins of the
superior extremity:
o 2 brachial veins
o 1 basilic vein
Begins at the lower border of teres major,
then it continues to the outer border of the
1st rib, where it becomes the subclavian
Subclavian vein then joins with the internal
jugular vein to form the inominate vein

Axillary Artery

Other veins that should not be ligated:

vena cava
*if damaged, the vein should be repaired

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Continuation of the subclavian artery and is

about 6 inches in length
Starts at the outer border of the 1st rib and
ends at the lower border of the teres major,
where it becomes the brachial artery
Before it crosses the teres, it is the
The pectoralis minor divides the axillary
artery into 3 parts:
o 1st part: proximal to the pectoralis
Has one branch: superior
thoracic artery

Axillary Region: Landmarks, Boundaries, Proximal Upper Limb: Circulation

Dr. Laygo |

2nd part: behind the pectoralis minor

(shortest segment)
Has 2 branches: thoracoacromial and lateral
thoracic arteries
3rd part: distal to pectoralis minor
Has 3 branches:
subscapular, anterior
humeral circumflex, and
posterior humeral
circumflex arteries

Gives rise to the circumflex

scapular artery, anterior and
posterior humeral
o Supplies the entire posterior axillary
o Branches of this artery accompany
the 2 major nerves of the breast:
Thoracodorsal nerve
(innervates latissimus
* if transected unable to
push/weak push
Long thoracic nerve of
bell (innervates serratus
*if transected winging of

Anterior and posterior circumflex

o Form an arterial ring around the
surgical neck of the humerus

Circulation of the Upper Arm

Arterial Supply of the Axilla

Superior Thoracic Artery

o 1st branch of the axillary artery and
the only branch of 1st part
o Supplies the muscles of the 1st 2
intercostal spaces
Thoraco-acromial artery
o Arises from 2nd part
o Has 4 branches: pectoral,
acromial, deltoid, and clavicular
Subscapular artery
o Largest branch of the axillary artery
o Supplies the posterior axillary wall

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Brachial artery
o Direct continuation of the axillary
o Starts at the lower border of the
teres major and terminates 1 inch
below the transverse skin crease
of the elbow
o Divides into a larger ulnar artery
and a smaller radial artery
*If ever both the brachial artery and
ulnar artery are transected, first to save is
the ulnar

The brachial artery lies successively on 3 muscles,

gives 3 main branches, has 3 important nerves,
and is associated with 3 veins

Dr. Laygo |

Axillary Region: Landmarks, Boundaries, Proximal Upper Limb: Circulation

3 main branches:
a. Profunda brachii accomplishes the
radial nerve
b. Superior collateral ulnar artery
accompanies ulnar nerve
c. Inferior ulnar collateral artery a.k.a
anostomotica magna
3 important nerves:
a. Radial and (b) ulnar nerves- associated
with the brachial artery only on the
proximal part
c. Median nerve- associated with the
brachial artery throughout its entire
3 veins:
2 brachial veins, 1 basilic

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