উসমানীয় সাম্রাজ্য
সালতানাতের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা প্রথম উসমানের নাম থেকে উসমানীয় বা অটোমান নামটি এসেছে। একইভাবে রাজবংশকে উসমানীয় রাজবংশ বা অটোমান রাজবংশ বলা হয়। তুর্কি ভাষায় সাম্রাজ্যকে বলা হত দেভলেতি আলিয়া উসমানিয়া[13] বা উসমানলি দেভলেতি[14] বলা হত। আধুনিক তুর্কি ভাষায় উসমানলি ইম্পারাতুরলুগু বা উসমানলি দেভলেতি বলা হয়।
উসমানীয় সাম্রাজ্যের ইতিহাস
Part of a series on theHistory of Turkey PrehistoryPrehistory of Anatolia Palaeolithic Anatolia c. 500,000– 10,000 BC Mesolithic Anatolia c. 11,000– 9,000 BC Neolithic Anatolia c. 8,000– 5,500 BC Bronze AgeTroy 3000–700 BCHattians 2500–2000 BCAkkadian Empire 2400–2150 BCLuwians 2300–1400 BCAssyria 1950–1750 BCAchaeans (Homer) 1700–1300 BCKizzuwatna 1650–1450 BCHittites 1680–1220 BCArzawa 1500–1320 BCMitanni 1500–1300 BCHayasa-Azzi 1500–1290 BCLycia 1450–350 BCAssuwa 1300–1250 BCDiauehi 1200–800 BCNeo-Hittites 1200–800 BCPhrygia 1200–700 BCCaria 1150–547 BCTuwanuwa 1000–700 BCIonia 1000–545 BCUrartu 859–595/585 BC Iron AgeDiauehi 1200–800 BCNeo-Hittites 1200–800 BCPhrygia 1200–700 BCCaria 1150–547 BCDoris 1100–560 BCAeolis 1000–560 BCTuwanuwa 1000–700 BCIonia 1000–545 BCUrartu 859–595/585 BCMedian Empire 678–549 BCLydia 685–547 BC Classical AgeClassical AnatoliaClassical Thrace Achaemenid Empire 559–331 BCKingdom of Alexander the Great 334–301 BCKingdom of Cappadocia 322–130 BCAntigonids 306–168 BCSeleucid Empire 305–64 BCPtolemaic Kingdom 305–30 BCKingdom of Pontus 302–64 BCBithynia 297–74 BCKingdom of Pergamon 282–129 BCGalatia 281–64 BCParthian Empire 247 BC–224 ADArmenian Empire 190 BC–428 ADRoman Republic 133–27 BCKingdom of Commagene 163 BC–72 ADRoman Empire 27 BC–330 ADSassanian Empire 224–651 AD Medieval AgeMedieval Anatolia Byzantine Empire (330–1453)Rashidun Caliphate (637–656)Great Seljuk State (1037–1194)Danishmends (1071–1178)Anatolian beyliks (1081–1423)Sultanate of Rum (1077–1307)Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1078–1375)County of Edessa (1098–1150)Artuqids (1101–1409)Empire of Trebizond (1204–1461)Empire of Nicaea (1204–1261)Latin Empire (1204–1261)Ilkhanate (1256–1335)Kara Koyunlu (1375–1468)Ak Koyunlu (1378–1501) Ottoman EraPeriods of Ottoman Empire Rise (1299–1453) Classical Age (1453–1566) Transformation (1566–1703) Old Regime (1703–1789) Decline and modernization (1789–1908) Defeat and dissolution (1908–1922) Republic of TurkeyPeriods of Turkey War of Independence (1919–1922) Provisional government (1920–1923) One-party period (1923–1930) (1930–1945) Multi-party period (1945–present) By topic Anatolian peoples Migration of Turks into Anatolia Constitutional history Economic history Military history Cultural history Timeline Turkeyportalvt