Jesus is also referred to by Suetonius (first century); Jewish historian Josephus (first century); and Pliny the Younger, governor of Bithynia (early second century).
Jeesusele viitasid ka Suetonius (esimene sajand), juudi ajaloolane Josephus (esimene sajand) ja Bitüünia maavalitseja Plinius Noorem (teise sajandi algus).