Code: main (int argc _GL_UNUSED, char **argv)
{
  struct timespec result;
  struct timespec result2;
  struct timespec expected;
  struct timespec now;
  const char *p;
  int i;
  long gmtoff;
  time_t ref_time = 1304250918;

  /* Set the time zone to US Eastern time with the 2012 rules.  This
     should disable any leap second support.  Otherwise, there will be
     a problem with glibc on sites that default to leap seconds; see
     <http://bugs.gnu.org/12206>.  */
  setenv ("TZ", "EST5EDT,M3.2.0,M11.1.0", 1);

  gmtoff = gmt_offset (ref_time);


  /* ISO 8601 extended date and time of day representation,
     'T' separator, local time zone */
  p = "2011-05-01T11:55:18";
  expected.tv_sec = ref_time - gmtoff;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  /* ISO 8601 extended date and time of day representation,
     ' ' separator, local time zone */
  p = "2011-05-01 11:55:18";
  expected.tv_sec = ref_time - gmtoff;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);


  /* ISO 8601, extended date and time of day representation,
     'T' separator, UTC */
  p = "2011-05-01T11:55:18Z";
  expected.tv_sec = ref_time;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  /* ISO 8601, extended date and time of day representation,
     ' ' separator, UTC */
  p = "2011-05-01 11:55:18Z";
  expected.tv_sec = ref_time;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);


  /* ISO 8601 extended date and time of day representation,
     'T' separator, w/UTC offset */
  p = "2011-05-01T11:55:18-07:00";
  expected.tv_sec = 1304276118;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  /* ISO 8601 extended date and time of day representation,
     ' ' separator, w/UTC offset */
  p = "2011-05-01 11:55:18-07:00";
  expected.tv_sec = 1304276118;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);


  /* ISO 8601 extended date and time of day representation,
     'T' separator, w/hour only UTC offset */
  p = "2011-05-01T11:55:18-07";
  expected.tv_sec = 1304276118;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  /* ISO 8601 extended date and time of day representation,
     ' ' separator, w/hour only UTC offset */
  p = "2011-05-01 11:55:18-07";
  expected.tv_sec = 1304276118;
  expected.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, 0));
  LOG (p, expected, result);
  ASSERT (expected.tv_sec == result.tv_sec
          && expected.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);


  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "now";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  ASSERT (now.tv_sec == result.tv_sec && now.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "tomorrow";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  ASSERT (now.tv_sec + 24 * 60 * 60 == result.tv_sec
          && now.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "yesterday";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  ASSERT (now.tv_sec - 24 * 60 * 60 == result.tv_sec
          && now.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "4 hours";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  ASSERT (now.tv_sec + 4 * 60 * 60 == result.tv_sec
          && now.tv_nsec == result.tv_nsec);

  /* test if timezone is not being ignored for day offset */
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+400 +24 hours";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC+400 +1 day";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);

  /* test if several time zones formats are handled same way */
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+14:00";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC+14";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);
  p = "UTC+1400";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);

  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC-14:00";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC-14";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);
  p = "UTC-1400";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);

  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+0:15";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC+0015";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);

  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC-1:30";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC-130";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);


  /* TZ out of range should cause parse_datetime failure */
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+25:00";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));

        /* Check for several invalid countable dayshifts */
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+4:00 +40 yesterday";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  p = "UTC+4:00 next yesterday";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  p = "UTC+4:00 tomorrow ago";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  p = "UTC+4:00 tomorrow hence";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  p = "UTC+4:00 40 now ago";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  p = "UTC+4:00 last tomorrow";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  p = "UTC+4:00 -4 today";
  ASSERT (!parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));

  /* And check correct usage of dayshifts */
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+400 tomorrow";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC+400 +1 day";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);
  p = "UTC+400 1 day hence";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+400 yesterday";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC+400 1 day ago";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);
  now.tv_sec = 4711;
  now.tv_nsec = 1267;
  p = "UTC+400 now";
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  p = "UTC+400 +0 minutes"; /* silly, but simple "UTC+400" is different*/
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result2, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result2);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == result2.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == result2.tv_nsec);

  /* Check that some "next Monday", "last Wednesday", etc. are correct.  */
  setenv ("TZ", "UTC0", 1);
  for (i = 0; day_table[i]; i++)
    {
      unsigned int thur2 = 7 * 24 * 3600; /* 2nd thursday */
      char tmp[32];
      sprintf (tmp, "NEXT %s", day_table[i]);
      now.tv_sec = thur2 + 4711;
      now.tv_nsec = 1267;
      ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, tmp, &now));
      LOG (tmp, now, result);
      ASSERT (result.tv_nsec == 0);
      ASSERT (result.tv_sec == thur2 + (i == 4 ? 7 : (i + 3) % 7) * 24 * 3600);

      sprintf (tmp, "LAST %s", day_table[i]);
      now.tv_sec = thur2 + 4711;
      now.tv_nsec = 1267;
      ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, tmp, &now));
      LOG (tmp, now, result);
      ASSERT (result.tv_nsec == 0);
      ASSERT (result.tv_sec == thur2 + ((i + 3) % 7 - 7) * 24 * 3600);
    }

  p = "THURSDAY UTC+00";  /* The epoch was on Thursday.  */
  now.tv_sec = 0;
  now.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == now.tv_sec
          && result.tv_nsec == now.tv_nsec);

  p = "FRIDAY UTC+00";
  now.tv_sec = 0;
  now.tv_nsec = 0;
  ASSERT (parse_datetime (&result, p, &now));
  LOG (p, now, result);
  ASSERT (result.tv_sec == 24 * 3600
          && result.tv_nsec == now.tv_nsec);

  /* Exercise a sign-extension bug.  Before July 2012, an input
     starting with a high-bit-set byte would be treated like "0".  */
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "\xb0", &now));

  /* Exercise TZ="" parsing code.  */
  /* These two would infloop or segfault before Feb 2014.  */
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\"\"", &now));
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\" \"", &now));
  /* Exercise invalid patterns.  */
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"", &now));
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\\\"", &now));
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\\n", &now));
  ASSERT ( ! parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\\n\"", &now));
  /* Exercise valid patterns.  */
  ASSERT (   parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\"", &now));
  ASSERT (   parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\" ", &now));
  ASSERT (   parse_datetime (&result, " TZ=\"\"", &now));
   ASSERT (   parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\\\\\"", &now));
   ASSERT (   parse_datetime (&result, "TZ=\"\\\"\"", &now));
 
   return 0;
 }

Vulnerability Type: Overflow
CWE ID: CWE-119
Summary: Gnulib before 2017-04-26 has a heap-based buffer overflow with the TZ environment variable. The error is in the save_abbr function in time_rz.c.
Commit Message: 