Code: static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
	struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag;
	unsigned len;

	BUG_ON(!vcpu->mmio_needed);

	/* Complete previous fragment */
	frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment];
	len = min(8u, frag->len);
	if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write)
		memcpy(frag->data, run->mmio.data, len);

	if (frag->len <= 8) {
		/* Switch to the next fragment. */
		frag++;
		vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment++;
	} else {
		/* Go forward to the next mmio piece. */
		frag->data += len;
		frag->gpa += len;
 		frag->len -= len;
 	}
 
	if (vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment == vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments) {
 		vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 
 		/* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping.  */
		if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
			return 1;
		vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
		return complete_emulated_io(vcpu);
	}

	run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
	run->mmio.phys_addr = frag->gpa;
	if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
		memcpy(run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len));
	run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len);
	run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write;
	vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio;
	return 0;
}

Vulnerability Type: Exec Code Overflow 
CWE ID: CWE-119
Summary: Buffer overflow in the complete_emulated_mmio function in arch/x86/kvm/x86.c in the Linux kernel before 3.13.6 allows guest OS users to execute arbitrary code on the host OS by leveraging a loop that triggers an invalid memory copy affecting certain cancel_work_item data.
Commit Message: kvm: x86: fix emulator buffer overflow (CVE-2014-0049)

The problem occurs when the guest performs a pusha with the stack
address pointing to an mmio address (or an invalid guest physical
address) to start with, but then extending into an ordinary guest
physical address.  When doing repeated emulated pushes
emulator_read_write sets mmio_needed to 1 on the first one.  On a
later push when the stack points to regular memory,
mmio_nr_fragments is set to 0, but mmio_is_needed is not set to 0.

As a result, KVM exits to userspace, and then returns to
complete_emulated_mmio.  In complete_emulated_mmio
vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment is incremented.  The termination condition of
vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment == vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments is never achieved.
The code bounces back and fourth to userspace incrementing
mmio_cur_fragment past it's buffer.  If the guest does nothing else it
eventually leads to a a crash on a memcpy from invalid memory address.

However if a guest code can cause the vm to be destroyed in another
vcpu with excellent timing, then kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue
can be used by the guest to control the data that's pointed to by the
call to cancel_work_item, which can be used to gain execution.

Fixes: f78146b0f9230765c6315b2e14f56112513389ad
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.5+)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>