Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.

Input: But Eluned Morgan conceded that it would be "difficult for us to stop" from a legal point of view. Her comments were criticised by a Labour AM. Alun Davies said threatening legal action "sounds like the last breath before you're thrown out of the pub". Mr Davies said he was not convinced the Welsh Government would "have a leg to stand on" in trying to shape international trade deals after Brexit. Following Donald Trump's comments during last week's trade visit that the NHS would be "on the table" in any future trade talks between the UK and the USA, Eluned Morgan said there was "absolutely no prospect whatsoever of us allowing the Welsh NHS to be part of any negotiation." The US President then rowed back on his initial comments following criticism from a number of MPs. Asked about her response to President Trump's remarks as she gave evidence to the Assembly's Brexit committee on Monday, Ms Morgan said "legally, it would be difficult for us to stop because we don't have a veto over trade". "Politically, I think it's extremely unlikely to happen," the international relations and the Welsh language minister said. "They [the UK Government] should not be concluding any trade agreements without consulting us where we have the power." Ms Morgan explained that UK and Welsh government officials are working on an agreement or 'concordat' for how future trade deals are negotiated. During a robust exchange, the Labour AM Alun Davies said: "I want something which is in law to which I can hold you to account and which colleagues in Westminster can hold the UK Government to account. "The argument we'll make life difficult for them, it sounds alright on the street, but it's not the reality of intergovernmental relations." "The United Kingdom has to find a way of functioning. "At the moment, your answers aren't giving me any confidence that there is that structure in place because, if the Welsh Government's argument is, 'we'll see you in court', it's not a very impressive argument either for the continuation of the structure of United Kingdom as a state or the commitment of the government within the United Kingdom to actually work together," he added. Responding to the criticism, Ms Morgan said: "Is the current intergovernmental structure adequate? "Absolutely not... and it's not just in relation to trade, it's in relation to almost every aspect of government policy. So, that infrastructure needs to be built."

Output: NHS Wales: Court action if trade deals affect service?

Explanation: The output phrase is the appropriate title for the given text and it highlights the essence of the passage.

Input: By Jon Welch and Paul MoseleyBBC News Details of health problems, family bereavements and personal issues were sent by the University of East Anglia (UEA) in Norwich to 298 students. Megan Baynes, 23, said she felt "sick and horrified" when she realised her details had been shared. The UEA apologised "unreservedly" and said an inquiry had begun. The email contained a spreadsheet listing 172 names and details extenuating circumstances in which extensions and other academic concessions were granted to 42 students. 'Felt sick' It was sent to nearly 300 undergraduates, including Ms Baynes, a former editor of student newspaper Concrete. She is currently awaiting the results of her American Literature and Creative Writing degree, and had been granted extensions for coursework because of an illness suffered by a family member. "I felt sick at seeing my personal situation written in a spreadsheet, and then seemingly sent to everyone on my course," she said. "My situation was not the worst on there but there are some on there that are so personal. There are people I know and I feel so awful for them and can't imagine how they are feeling." Theo Antoniou Phillips, UEA Students' Union undergraduate education officer, said: "This is a shocking and utterly unacceptable data breach that should never have happened." Jo Swo, the union's welfare, community and diversity officer, said: "Given the university is supposed to be making mental health a priority, this is a real slap in the face to students who have sought support." In a statement, a UEA spokeswoman said: "An email was mistakenly sent to 298 American Studies undergraduates this morning containing details of 42 students with extenuating circumstances. "This clearly should not have happened and the university apologises unreservedly. The university has launched an urgent enquiry and is contacting all affected students to offer support. "Anyone needing support should call 01603 592761. The university is informing the ICO (Information Commissioner's Office)." The ICO has been contacted for comment.

Output: University of East Anglia in students' personal data breach

Explanation: University of East Anglia in students' personal data breach is the apt and relevant title for the given sentence.

Input: Media reports say Stanislav Bogdanovich and Alexandra Vernigora - also a top chess player - were found with balloons containing the gas, nitrous oxide. The gas is inhaled using a balloon. Russian investigators reported the deaths, without naming the pair, and said there were no signs of foul play. Bogdanovich was a speed chess champion. Vernigora was also a professional chess player and was studying at Moscow State University. The Ukrainian sports website sport.ua says Bogdanovich was a grandmaster from Odessa who won the Ukrainian Under-18 championship and various chess awards at international tournaments. Russian chess website chess-news.ru says that in 2015 he was rated eighth in the world for speed (blitz) chess. Reports say Bogdanovich drew much criticism recently for representing Russia in an internet chess match against Ukraine, which he won. Sport.ua quotes a Facebook post from him (in Russian) about that, in which he argued that playing for Russia was good for business, that he was living as a guest in Russia and being treated well, and this was his small contribution to ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Nitrous oxide was first used as an anaesthetic in 1844, but is now being used as a recreational drug and has been linked to a number of deaths. It can also cause breathing difficulties, dangerously increased heart rate and burns.

Output: Young Ukraine chess couple 'killed by laughing gas'

Explanation: The output is the appropriate title for the given text, emphasizing the main points of the passage.

Input: Supporters followed on the radio and TV as Harrogate Town won the National League play-off final at Wembley. The result has been described as a "superb lift" for the spa town. Work to rip up the club's artificial pitch and replace it with grass, in keeping with league regulations, is expected to start later on Monday. Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir. He said: "I can't thank the players enough, they're all heroes for this town, they're going to go down in history. "We've come so far as a club in the last three or four years, we're a small town full of teashops and we're in the Football League." Another Sulphurites supporter, Jack Wilkinson, said he woke up on Monday with a bottle of champagne and a huge sign saying "we're going to Wembley". He said: "As soon as they scored the first goal, that's when the tears started and they didn't stop until full-time, I'm a grown adult crying over a football match. "It makes the early mornings going to Dover, Yeovil, Torquay all worth it." The Sulphurites also won the praise of what is possibly Harrogate's most famous institution, Bettys tearoom. A spokeswoman said: "We've the kettle on and Fat Rascals (a kind of scone) in the oven. We're delighted to raise a toast to Simon Weaver and the winning Harrogate team." Harrogate businessman Mark Noble was lucky enough to attend the game as a guest of the club. He said: "The lads were all so proud, the support they've had all season was with them yesterday, the flags were up. "Yesterday was a large key opening a large door, next season we're in that room and hopefully when Covid is over, all the supporters will all be there following the team." Simon Cotton, who runs hotels and pubs in and around the town, said promotion was a "superb lift" for Harrogate after "so many months of lockdown blues". He said: "Harrogate relies on visitor tourism and if more fans are travelling to see their teams then they're potentially going to stay in hotels in the town, go for a drink in the bars, have something to eat in the restaurants and buy something in the shops." There have been calls for an open-top bus parade, although coronavirus restrictions mean this is unlikely. Harrogate Borough mayor Stuart Martin said: "We've got to try and think of how best we can celebrate - under normal circumstances, wouldn't it have been nice to have a civic reception for them? - but there's no way we can do that under the current climate, it's just not feasible." He said promotion was "going to bring a real buzz to the town, to the district, to the county" and would encourage more youngsters to get involved in sport. Lindsey Whitton, captain of Harrogate Town's women's team, said she hoped the club's recent success would inspire more girls to start playing football. She said: "It's amazing, the profile of the club has just risen so much within 24 hours, not only for the men's team but it's going to have a massive impact on the women's team, the player development centre, the academy." Follow BBC Yorkshire on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Send your story ideas to yorkslincs.news@bbc.co.uk or send video here.

Output: Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir.

Explanation: This not an apt title beacause it doesn't correspond to the main idea of the text. "Harrogate Town promotion a 'superb lift' after lockdown" correspond to the main idea of the text and is a good title.

Input: Olivia Burt, 20, died outside Missoula in Durham in February 2018. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced it had decided against pressing manslaughter charges against any people or the club. Ms Burt, from Hampshire, was in her first year reading natural sciences at Durham University. The CPS said it had also reviewed its decision not to prosecute and upheld its original view. 'Deeply disappointed' It considered charges of manslaughter by gross negligence against the individual suspects and charges of corporate manslaughter against the business. Ms Burt's parents Nigel and Paula Burt said: "Clearly we are deeply disappointed that after such a lengthy investigation, lasting more than two-and-a-half years, this decision has been reached. "We hope that there will now be a thorough and independent investigation into whether any health and safety offences have been committed." The CPS said it had considered the evidence provided by the police and judged the legal test for bringing a prosecution had not been met. A spokesman said: "We understand how difficult this will be for Olivia's family and have provided them with a detailed explanation of the decision." Ms Burt, who was a member of the British sailing team, grew up in Milford-on-Sea and had been head girl of Bournemouth School for Girls. Her parents have set up a charity, Olivia Inspires, in her memory to help disadvantaged children from the New Forest area. An inquest into her death is yet to be concluded. Follow BBC North East & Cumbria on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

Output: Fighting pandas set to join World of Warcraft

Explanation: The output is not at all relevant to the given text. A good title for this text can be "Olivia Burt's family 'disappointed' with CPS decision".

Input: By Paul BurnellBBC News In a cafe in Sloane Square, the screenwriter and Conservative peer Julian Fellowes is contemplating his most notorious ancestor. The creator of the hit ITV drama Downton Abbey is considering how, as a screenwriter used to drawing dramatic characters, he would assess the personality of William Hulton. "Most characters have shades of grey because, on the whole, I think that in life people don't tend to be all evil or all good," Fellowes says. "But actually William Hulton was pushing it for 'all evil'... I don't think he had much to redeem him." The Oscar-winning writer is Hulton's great-great-great grandson - but this is not a source of pride. He was, he says, a "cruel and horrible man". It was Hulton who, as a magistrate in north-west England, gave the notorious order for troops to violently disperse a peaceful, pro-democracy protest in the centre of the UK's first industrial city. Screenwriters make much of a character's motives, so what does Fellowes think drove Hulton, who was born into a family of wealthy landowners? "He was clearly a sort of hysteric," he says. "He was clearly terrified of any overthrow of the established social order." Two hundred years ago, working-class people in Manchester and other industrial towns in the north of England were becoming increasingly vocal in their demands for political reform. They were angry about the fact that most of the population could not vote, that corruption was rife, and that urban areas were grossly underrepresented in Parliament. At least 50,000 people arrived at St Peter's Fields on 16 August 1819 to hear radical speaker Henry Hunt campaign for parliamentary reform. At this time, Manchester had no police force so the Manchester Yeomanry was sent in to prevent any disturbances. When Hunt began to speak the army tried to arrest him, and attacked anybody who got in its way. At least 11 people were killed and 400 injured. The events soon became notorious in the press, where they were dubbed Peterloo, an ironic reference to the Battle of Waterloo that had taken place four years previously. "It was only the barest of beginnings for any kind of workers' movement," says Fellowes. "But Hulton immediately went into some kind of overdrive, attacking a group that included a group of many women and many children - a lot of whom hadn't done anything." He describes Hulton's heavy-handed response as a total misreading of the situation. "Instead of lining up across the field and reading some sort of 'go home!' message, which clearly would have been the reasonable thing to do, he sent the yeomanry to a crowd who could not at once disperse. "They were seen by him to be resisting but they were unarmed - they weren't resisting them with weapons." The film Peterloo, which goes on general release on 2 November, is directed by Salford-born Mike Leigh, who is known for his gritty tales of working-class life. "Although I don't think Mike Leigh and I are as one politically... I certainly agree with him about who were the bad guys," said Fellowes. Seven years before Peterloo, as a justice of the peace, Hulton had already sentenced four Luddites to death for setting fire to a weaving mill in Westhoughton, near Bolton. One of those hanged was a 12-year-old boy. While history is full of monsters, historians tend to temper criticism when actions are in keeping with the standards of the time. But, in Hulton's case, even this does not save his reputation. "They thought it was cruel and unnecessary and inhuman," Fellowes says. "And so, in a sense, he was already an offender before the demonstration at St Peter's Field had ever happened. "I feel extremely sorry for the men, women and children who were cut down at Peterloo. "I think they were doing no more than making clear to those who would listen - the writing was on the wall, workers were bound to have some rights. "What people like Hulton were trying to do was to fight history, and to fight the inevitable." Among those on the receiving end of the cavalry charge was Mary Heys, who was pregnant with her sixth child. She had joined the hordes gathered near her ramshackle home in Oxford Street, which nearly two centuries later is occupied by a McDonald's restaurant. Heys's story has been researched by her five times great-granddaughter Denise Southworth. The 57-year-old said Heys was one of the massacre's "forgotten victims". Indeed, estimates of the final death toll vary widely and the true number will never be known. "She was trampled by a horse," said Ms Southworth. "Why would a woman in her 40s who was pregnant want to take part in a riot?" The day after Heys was injured, she began having fits. Four months later she gave birth to a premature baby, Henry. "[Mary] died just before Christmas - because she didn't die straight away, she wasn't counted among the dead," said Ms Southworth, who is Manchester born and bred. "We gave more significance in my school in Manchester to the Battle of Waterloo than to Peterloo. "I think it has been overlooked even in Manchester. "I knew nothing about it - in my history books they were too busy talking about Napoleon and Waterloo." Ms Southworth's sense of outrage has prompted her to join the Peterloo Memorial Campaign, which has the backing of Peterloo star Maxine Peake. It is fighting for a permanent memorial to those who died, rather than just the small plaque which currently sits on the wall of the Radisson Hotel. Ms Southworth said: "You look round here - the middle of Manchester - and see all these beautiful, fabulous, glass, expensive buildings - do people know what happened here 200 years ago? "Do they know about how the ordinary working people came for a peaceful demonstration and were butchered? "We are always told about Manchester's achievements, but let's not forget the spot where people were killed for trying get a decent standard of living. "We owe it as educated people to remember those who didn't have a vote and did not have any rights."

Output: Peterloo: The man who ordered a massacre

The screenwriter and Conservative peer Julian Fellowes is contemplating how, as a screenwriter used to draw dramatic characters, he would assess the personality of William Hulton.


Input: But Eluned Morgan conceded that it would be "difficult for us to stop" from a legal point of view. Her comments were criticised by a Labour AM. Alun Davies said threatening legal action "sounds like the last breath before you're thrown out of the pub". Mr Davies said he was not convinced the Welsh Government would "have a leg to stand on" in trying to shape international trade deals after Brexit. Following Donald Trump's comments during last week's trade visit that the NHS would be "on the table" in any future trade talks between the UK and the USA, Eluned Morgan said there was "absolutely no prospect whatsoever of us allowing the Welsh NHS to be part of any negotiation." The US President then rowed back on his initial comments following criticism from a number of MPs. Asked about her response to President Trump's remarks as she gave evidence to the Assembly's Brexit committee on Monday, Ms Morgan said "legally, it would be difficult for us to stop because we don't have a veto over trade". "Politically, I think it's extremely unlikely to happen," the international relations and the Welsh language minister said. "They [the UK Government] should not be concluding any trade agreements without consulting us where we have the power." Ms Morgan explained that UK and Welsh government officials are working on an agreement or 'concordat' for how future trade deals are negotiated. During a robust exchange, the Labour AM Alun Davies said: "I want something which is in law to which I can hold you to account and which colleagues in Westminster can hold the UK Government to account. "The argument we'll make life difficult for them, it sounds alright on the street, but it's not the reality of intergovernmental relations." "The United Kingdom has to find a way of functioning. "At the moment, your answers aren't giving me any confidence that there is that structure in place because, if the Welsh Government's argument is, 'we'll see you in court', it's not a very impressive argument either for the continuation of the structure of United Kingdom as a state or the commitment of the government within the United Kingdom to actually work together," he added. Responding to the criticism, Ms Morgan said: "Is the current intergovernmental structure adequate? "Absolutely not... and it's not just in relation to trade, it's in relation to almost every aspect of government policy. So, that infrastructure needs to be built."

Output: NHS Wales: Court action if trade deals affect service?

Input: By Jon Welch and Paul MoseleyBBC News Details of health problems, family bereavements and personal issues were sent by the University of East Anglia (UEA) in Norwich to 298 students. Megan Baynes, 23, said she felt "sick and horrified" when she realised her details had been shared. The UEA apologised "unreservedly" and said an inquiry had begun. The email contained a spreadsheet listing 172 names and details extenuating circumstances in which extensions and other academic concessions were granted to 42 students. 'Felt sick' It was sent to nearly 300 undergraduates, including Ms Baynes, a former editor of student newspaper Concrete. She is currently awaiting the results of her American Literature and Creative Writing degree, and had been granted extensions for coursework because of an illness suffered by a family member. "I felt sick at seeing my personal situation written in a spreadsheet, and then seemingly sent to everyone on my course," she said. "My situation was not the worst on there but there are some on there that are so personal. There are people I know and I feel so awful for them and can't imagine how they are feeling." Theo Antoniou Phillips, UEA Students' Union undergraduate education officer, said: "This is a shocking and utterly unacceptable data breach that should never have happened." Jo Swo, the union's welfare, community and diversity officer, said: "Given the university is supposed to be making mental health a priority, this is a real slap in the face to students who have sought support." In a statement, a UEA spokeswoman said: "An email was mistakenly sent to 298 American Studies undergraduates this morning containing details of 42 students with extenuating circumstances. "This clearly should not have happened and the university apologises unreservedly. The university has launched an urgent enquiry and is contacting all affected students to offer support. "Anyone needing support should call 01603 592761. The university is informing the ICO (Information Commissioner's Office)." The ICO has been contacted for comment.

Output: University of East Anglia in students' personal data breach

Input: Media reports say Stanislav Bogdanovich and Alexandra Vernigora - also a top chess player - were found with balloons containing the gas, nitrous oxide. The gas is inhaled using a balloon. Russian investigators reported the deaths, without naming the pair, and said there were no signs of foul play. Bogdanovich was a speed chess champion. Vernigora was also a professional chess player and was studying at Moscow State University. The Ukrainian sports website sport.ua says Bogdanovich was a grandmaster from Odessa who won the Ukrainian Under-18 championship and various chess awards at international tournaments. Russian chess website chess-news.ru says that in 2015 he was rated eighth in the world for speed (blitz) chess. Reports say Bogdanovich drew much criticism recently for representing Russia in an internet chess match against Ukraine, which he won. Sport.ua quotes a Facebook post from him (in Russian) about that, in which he argued that playing for Russia was good for business, that he was living as a guest in Russia and being treated well, and this was his small contribution to ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Nitrous oxide was first used as an anaesthetic in 1844, but is now being used as a recreational drug and has been linked to a number of deaths. It can also cause breathing difficulties, dangerously increased heart rate and burns.

Output: Young Ukraine chess couple 'killed by laughing gas'

Input: Supporters followed on the radio and TV as Harrogate Town won the National League play-off final at Wembley. The result has been described as a "superb lift" for the spa town. Work to rip up the club's artificial pitch and replace it with grass, in keeping with league regulations, is expected to start later on Monday. Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir. He said: "I can't thank the players enough, they're all heroes for this town, they're going to go down in history. "We've come so far as a club in the last three or four years, we're a small town full of teashops and we're in the Football League." Another Sulphurites supporter, Jack Wilkinson, said he woke up on Monday with a bottle of champagne and a huge sign saying "we're going to Wembley". He said: "As soon as they scored the first goal, that's when the tears started and they didn't stop until full-time, I'm a grown adult crying over a football match. "It makes the early mornings going to Dover, Yeovil, Torquay all worth it." The Sulphurites also won the praise of what is possibly Harrogate's most famous institution, Bettys tearoom. A spokeswoman said: "We've the kettle on and Fat Rascals (a kind of scone) in the oven. We're delighted to raise a toast to Simon Weaver and the winning Harrogate team." Harrogate businessman Mark Noble was lucky enough to attend the game as a guest of the club. He said: "The lads were all so proud, the support they've had all season was with them yesterday, the flags were up. "Yesterday was a large key opening a large door, next season we're in that room and hopefully when Covid is over, all the supporters will all be there following the team." Simon Cotton, who runs hotels and pubs in and around the town, said promotion was a "superb lift" for Harrogate after "so many months of lockdown blues". He said: "Harrogate relies on visitor tourism and if more fans are travelling to see their teams then they're potentially going to stay in hotels in the town, go for a drink in the bars, have something to eat in the restaurants and buy something in the shops." There have been calls for an open-top bus parade, although coronavirus restrictions mean this is unlikely. Harrogate Borough mayor Stuart Martin said: "We've got to try and think of how best we can celebrate - under normal circumstances, wouldn't it have been nice to have a civic reception for them? - but there's no way we can do that under the current climate, it's just not feasible." He said promotion was "going to bring a real buzz to the town, to the district, to the county" and would encourage more youngsters to get involved in sport. Lindsey Whitton, captain of Harrogate Town's women's team, said she hoped the club's recent success would inspire more girls to start playing football. She said: "It's amazing, the profile of the club has just risen so much within 24 hours, not only for the men's team but it's going to have a massive impact on the women's team, the player development centre, the academy." Follow BBC Yorkshire on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Send your story ideas to yorkslincs.news@bbc.co.uk or send video here.

Output: Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir.

Input: Olivia Burt, 20, died outside Missoula in Durham in February 2018. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced it had decided against pressing manslaughter charges against any people or the club. Ms Burt, from Hampshire, was in her first year reading natural sciences at Durham University. The CPS said it had also reviewed its decision not to prosecute and upheld its original view. 'Deeply disappointed' It considered charges of manslaughter by gross negligence against the individual suspects and charges of corporate manslaughter against the business. Ms Burt's parents Nigel and Paula Burt said: "Clearly we are deeply disappointed that after such a lengthy investigation, lasting more than two-and-a-half years, this decision has been reached. "We hope that there will now be a thorough and independent investigation into whether any health and safety offences have been committed." The CPS said it had considered the evidence provided by the police and judged the legal test for bringing a prosecution had not been met. A spokesman said: "We understand how difficult this will be for Olivia's family and have provided them with a detailed explanation of the decision." Ms Burt, who was a member of the British sailing team, grew up in Milford-on-Sea and had been head girl of Bournemouth School for Girls. Her parents have set up a charity, Olivia Inspires, in her memory to help disadvantaged children from the New Forest area. An inquest into her death is yet to be concluded. Follow BBC North East & Cumbria on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

Output: Fighting pandas set to join World of Warcraft

Input: By Robbie MeredithBBC News NI Education Correspondent That is according to an email to schools from the Department of Education (DE). The department said evidence from the Public Health Authority's (PHA) contact tracing service suggested too many children and staff without symptoms were getting tested. Concerns have already been expressed about capacity in the testing system. In an email accompanying revised guidance for schools, DE said school staff or pupils should only get a test when they were clearly symptomatic. "PHA have asked us to emphasise to schools that pupils and staff must only be advised to seek a Covid-19 test when they are symptomatic of the virus - that is a new continuous cough, a fever or a new loss of taste and/or smell," said the department. "Early evidence from the contact tracing service is that available testing capacity is being utilised to test many children and school staff who are showing no symptoms and in doing so make it more challenging for genuinely symptomatic individuals to access a test." Guidance 'confusion' The department also provided new guidance to schools on when pupils have to self-isolate if one of their classmates has Covid-19. That comes after previous guidance issued last Thursday caused confusion for many principals by suggesting that class bubbles should be sent home if one pupil in the class had symptoms of the virus, such as a persistent cough. "In practical terms this would have meant that anytime a child got COVID-19 symptoms, for most primary schools and many post primary schools, the entire bubble would have been sent home," DE has now said. "PHA has advised the correct position is that only when a positive case has been identified in a symptomatic child, young person or member of staff do schools need to consider self-isolating close contacts of that individual." "Close contacts must stay in isolation for the full 14 day period." "They should not return to school before the 14 day isolation period as they may still be incubating the virus - regardless of a lack of symptoms." While many schools in Northern Ireland have sent staff or groups of pupils home to self-isolate after positive cases, some schools have closed entirely for a number of days. On Monday, St Comgall's Primary in Bangor announced it was closing for 14 days after several cases of coronavirus were identified, although the school said on Tuesday it would reopen to most classes on Friday.

Output: Schools: 'Too many' children and staff without symptoms getting tested

The Department of Education (DE) has said that a number of children and staff who are symptomatic of the virus are being sent home to self-isolate.


Input: But Eluned Morgan conceded that it would be "difficult for us to stop" from a legal point of view. Her comments were criticised by a Labour AM. Alun Davies said threatening legal action "sounds like the last breath before you're thrown out of the pub". Mr Davies said he was not convinced the Welsh Government would "have a leg to stand on" in trying to shape international trade deals after Brexit. Following Donald Trump's comments during last week's trade visit that the NHS would be "on the table" in any future trade talks between the UK and the USA, Eluned Morgan said there was "absolutely no prospect whatsoever of us allowing the Welsh NHS to be part of any negotiation." The US President then rowed back on his initial comments following criticism from a number of MPs. Asked about her response to President Trump's remarks as she gave evidence to the Assembly's Brexit committee on Monday, Ms Morgan said "legally, it would be difficult for us to stop because we don't have a veto over trade". "Politically, I think it's extremely unlikely to happen," the international relations and the Welsh language minister said. "They [the UK Government] should not be concluding any trade agreements without consulting us where we have the power." Ms Morgan explained that UK and Welsh government officials are working on an agreement or 'concordat' for how future trade deals are negotiated. During a robust exchange, the Labour AM Alun Davies said: "I want something which is in law to which I can hold you to account and which colleagues in Westminster can hold the UK Government to account. "The argument we'll make life difficult for them, it sounds alright on the street, but it's not the reality of intergovernmental relations." "The United Kingdom has to find a way of functioning. "At the moment, your answers aren't giving me any confidence that there is that structure in place because, if the Welsh Government's argument is, 'we'll see you in court', it's not a very impressive argument either for the continuation of the structure of United Kingdom as a state or the commitment of the government within the United Kingdom to actually work together," he added. Responding to the criticism, Ms Morgan said: "Is the current intergovernmental structure adequate? "Absolutely not... and it's not just in relation to trade, it's in relation to almost every aspect of government policy. So, that infrastructure needs to be built."

Output: NHS Wales: Court action if trade deals affect service?

Input: By Jon Welch and Paul MoseleyBBC News Details of health problems, family bereavements and personal issues were sent by the University of East Anglia (UEA) in Norwich to 298 students. Megan Baynes, 23, said she felt "sick and horrified" when she realised her details had been shared. The UEA apologised "unreservedly" and said an inquiry had begun. The email contained a spreadsheet listing 172 names and details extenuating circumstances in which extensions and other academic concessions were granted to 42 students. 'Felt sick' It was sent to nearly 300 undergraduates, including Ms Baynes, a former editor of student newspaper Concrete. She is currently awaiting the results of her American Literature and Creative Writing degree, and had been granted extensions for coursework because of an illness suffered by a family member. "I felt sick at seeing my personal situation written in a spreadsheet, and then seemingly sent to everyone on my course," she said. "My situation was not the worst on there but there are some on there that are so personal. There are people I know and I feel so awful for them and can't imagine how they are feeling." Theo Antoniou Phillips, UEA Students' Union undergraduate education officer, said: "This is a shocking and utterly unacceptable data breach that should never have happened." Jo Swo, the union's welfare, community and diversity officer, said: "Given the university is supposed to be making mental health a priority, this is a real slap in the face to students who have sought support." In a statement, a UEA spokeswoman said: "An email was mistakenly sent to 298 American Studies undergraduates this morning containing details of 42 students with extenuating circumstances. "This clearly should not have happened and the university apologises unreservedly. The university has launched an urgent enquiry and is contacting all affected students to offer support. "Anyone needing support should call 01603 592761. The university is informing the ICO (Information Commissioner's Office)." The ICO has been contacted for comment.

Output: University of East Anglia in students' personal data breach

Input: Media reports say Stanislav Bogdanovich and Alexandra Vernigora - also a top chess player - were found with balloons containing the gas, nitrous oxide. The gas is inhaled using a balloon. Russian investigators reported the deaths, without naming the pair, and said there were no signs of foul play. Bogdanovich was a speed chess champion. Vernigora was also a professional chess player and was studying at Moscow State University. The Ukrainian sports website sport.ua says Bogdanovich was a grandmaster from Odessa who won the Ukrainian Under-18 championship and various chess awards at international tournaments. Russian chess website chess-news.ru says that in 2015 he was rated eighth in the world for speed (blitz) chess. Reports say Bogdanovich drew much criticism recently for representing Russia in an internet chess match against Ukraine, which he won. Sport.ua quotes a Facebook post from him (in Russian) about that, in which he argued that playing for Russia was good for business, that he was living as a guest in Russia and being treated well, and this was his small contribution to ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Nitrous oxide was first used as an anaesthetic in 1844, but is now being used as a recreational drug and has been linked to a number of deaths. It can also cause breathing difficulties, dangerously increased heart rate and burns.

Output: Young Ukraine chess couple 'killed by laughing gas'

Input: Supporters followed on the radio and TV as Harrogate Town won the National League play-off final at Wembley. The result has been described as a "superb lift" for the spa town. Work to rip up the club's artificial pitch and replace it with grass, in keeping with league regulations, is expected to start later on Monday. Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir. He said: "I can't thank the players enough, they're all heroes for this town, they're going to go down in history. "We've come so far as a club in the last three or four years, we're a small town full of teashops and we're in the Football League." Another Sulphurites supporter, Jack Wilkinson, said he woke up on Monday with a bottle of champagne and a huge sign saying "we're going to Wembley". He said: "As soon as they scored the first goal, that's when the tears started and they didn't stop until full-time, I'm a grown adult crying over a football match. "It makes the early mornings going to Dover, Yeovil, Torquay all worth it." The Sulphurites also won the praise of what is possibly Harrogate's most famous institution, Bettys tearoom. A spokeswoman said: "We've the kettle on and Fat Rascals (a kind of scone) in the oven. We're delighted to raise a toast to Simon Weaver and the winning Harrogate team." Harrogate businessman Mark Noble was lucky enough to attend the game as a guest of the club. He said: "The lads were all so proud, the support they've had all season was with them yesterday, the flags were up. "Yesterday was a large key opening a large door, next season we're in that room and hopefully when Covid is over, all the supporters will all be there following the team." Simon Cotton, who runs hotels and pubs in and around the town, said promotion was a "superb lift" for Harrogate after "so many months of lockdown blues". He said: "Harrogate relies on visitor tourism and if more fans are travelling to see their teams then they're potentially going to stay in hotels in the town, go for a drink in the bars, have something to eat in the restaurants and buy something in the shops." There have been calls for an open-top bus parade, although coronavirus restrictions mean this is unlikely. Harrogate Borough mayor Stuart Martin said: "We've got to try and think of how best we can celebrate - under normal circumstances, wouldn't it have been nice to have a civic reception for them? - but there's no way we can do that under the current climate, it's just not feasible." He said promotion was "going to bring a real buzz to the town, to the district, to the county" and would encourage more youngsters to get involved in sport. Lindsey Whitton, captain of Harrogate Town's women's team, said she hoped the club's recent success would inspire more girls to start playing football. She said: "It's amazing, the profile of the club has just risen so much within 24 hours, not only for the men's team but it's going to have a massive impact on the women's team, the player development centre, the academy." Follow BBC Yorkshire on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Send your story ideas to yorkslincs.news@bbc.co.uk or send video here.

Output: Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir.

Input: Olivia Burt, 20, died outside Missoula in Durham in February 2018. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced it had decided against pressing manslaughter charges against any people or the club. Ms Burt, from Hampshire, was in her first year reading natural sciences at Durham University. The CPS said it had also reviewed its decision not to prosecute and upheld its original view. 'Deeply disappointed' It considered charges of manslaughter by gross negligence against the individual suspects and charges of corporate manslaughter against the business. Ms Burt's parents Nigel and Paula Burt said: "Clearly we are deeply disappointed that after such a lengthy investigation, lasting more than two-and-a-half years, this decision has been reached. "We hope that there will now be a thorough and independent investigation into whether any health and safety offences have been committed." The CPS said it had considered the evidence provided by the police and judged the legal test for bringing a prosecution had not been met. A spokesman said: "We understand how difficult this will be for Olivia's family and have provided them with a detailed explanation of the decision." Ms Burt, who was a member of the British sailing team, grew up in Milford-on-Sea and had been head girl of Bournemouth School for Girls. Her parents have set up a charity, Olivia Inspires, in her memory to help disadvantaged children from the New Forest area. An inquest into her death is yet to be concluded. Follow BBC North East & Cumbria on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

Output: Fighting pandas set to join World of Warcraft

Input: "They've got to understand that they've become the winner and then the real work starts," says Louis Walsh. Ben Haenow, Fleur East and Andrea Faustini are all hoping to be crowned the X Factor winner. They'll sing their favourite song of the series on Saturday's show and perform their celebrity duets. "The competition's one thing. You have themes, you have all the different obstacles and they grow during that process," Cheryl Fernandez-Versini told Newsbeat. "But, afterwards it's about being who you are as an artist in this current market which is extremely hard right now," she added. Ed Sheeran and Meghan Trainor will also perform on the show tonight and will no doubt reveal some more pearl's of wisdom for the contestants. After the excitement of releasing their debut single and possibly making the Christmas number one spot what happens to the winner's career is not by any means for certain. Whether they fade into pop oblivion or become a star with long-term staying power is all down to hard work and a little bit of luck says Dermot O'Leary. "The stars have got to align. I always tell the contestants 'When you leave here the hard work starts and that's the rest of your career,'" he says. Past winners have gone on to varying degrees of success. Remember series two winner, Shayne Ward? Or series four winner, Leon Jackson? What about series seven's Matt Cardle? Arguably the winner who has had the most success is Leona Lewis. She made it big both sides of the Atlantic. Is their success or lack of it down to hard work or hard luck? Who knows, but Dermot's biggest bit of advice for the winner is: "Enjoy it. Enjoy the next nine months." "Get your head down, work hard and make sure that the album you want to make is the album you make and work with the people you want to make it with," he says. Louis also believes a great record deal and great songs help. Naturally. But he also agrees: "You need a lot of hard work and a little bit of luck." Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube

Output: X Factor winner told: The hard work starts now

The X Factor winner will be crowned on Saturday at the X Factor in London.


Input: But Eluned Morgan conceded that it would be "difficult for us to stop" from a legal point of view. Her comments were criticised by a Labour AM. Alun Davies said threatening legal action "sounds like the last breath before you're thrown out of the pub". Mr Davies said he was not convinced the Welsh Government would "have a leg to stand on" in trying to shape international trade deals after Brexit. Following Donald Trump's comments during last week's trade visit that the NHS would be "on the table" in any future trade talks between the UK and the USA, Eluned Morgan said there was "absolutely no prospect whatsoever of us allowing the Welsh NHS to be part of any negotiation." The US President then rowed back on his initial comments following criticism from a number of MPs. Asked about her response to President Trump's remarks as she gave evidence to the Assembly's Brexit committee on Monday, Ms Morgan said "legally, it would be difficult for us to stop because we don't have a veto over trade". "Politically, I think it's extremely unlikely to happen," the international relations and the Welsh language minister said. "They [the UK Government] should not be concluding any trade agreements without consulting us where we have the power." Ms Morgan explained that UK and Welsh government officials are working on an agreement or 'concordat' for how future trade deals are negotiated. During a robust exchange, the Labour AM Alun Davies said: "I want something which is in law to which I can hold you to account and which colleagues in Westminster can hold the UK Government to account. "The argument we'll make life difficult for them, it sounds alright on the street, but it's not the reality of intergovernmental relations." "The United Kingdom has to find a way of functioning. "At the moment, your answers aren't giving me any confidence that there is that structure in place because, if the Welsh Government's argument is, 'we'll see you in court', it's not a very impressive argument either for the continuation of the structure of United Kingdom as a state or the commitment of the government within the United Kingdom to actually work together," he added. Responding to the criticism, Ms Morgan said: "Is the current intergovernmental structure adequate? "Absolutely not... and it's not just in relation to trade, it's in relation to almost every aspect of government policy. So, that infrastructure needs to be built."

Output: NHS Wales: Court action if trade deals affect service?

Input: By Jon Welch and Paul MoseleyBBC News Details of health problems, family bereavements and personal issues were sent by the University of East Anglia (UEA) in Norwich to 298 students. Megan Baynes, 23, said she felt "sick and horrified" when she realised her details had been shared. The UEA apologised "unreservedly" and said an inquiry had begun. The email contained a spreadsheet listing 172 names and details extenuating circumstances in which extensions and other academic concessions were granted to 42 students. 'Felt sick' It was sent to nearly 300 undergraduates, including Ms Baynes, a former editor of student newspaper Concrete. She is currently awaiting the results of her American Literature and Creative Writing degree, and had been granted extensions for coursework because of an illness suffered by a family member. "I felt sick at seeing my personal situation written in a spreadsheet, and then seemingly sent to everyone on my course," she said. "My situation was not the worst on there but there are some on there that are so personal. There are people I know and I feel so awful for them and can't imagine how they are feeling." Theo Antoniou Phillips, UEA Students' Union undergraduate education officer, said: "This is a shocking and utterly unacceptable data breach that should never have happened." Jo Swo, the union's welfare, community and diversity officer, said: "Given the university is supposed to be making mental health a priority, this is a real slap in the face to students who have sought support." In a statement, a UEA spokeswoman said: "An email was mistakenly sent to 298 American Studies undergraduates this morning containing details of 42 students with extenuating circumstances. "This clearly should not have happened and the university apologises unreservedly. The university has launched an urgent enquiry and is contacting all affected students to offer support. "Anyone needing support should call 01603 592761. The university is informing the ICO (Information Commissioner's Office)." The ICO has been contacted for comment.

Output: University of East Anglia in students' personal data breach

Input: Media reports say Stanislav Bogdanovich and Alexandra Vernigora - also a top chess player - were found with balloons containing the gas, nitrous oxide. The gas is inhaled using a balloon. Russian investigators reported the deaths, without naming the pair, and said there were no signs of foul play. Bogdanovich was a speed chess champion. Vernigora was also a professional chess player and was studying at Moscow State University. The Ukrainian sports website sport.ua says Bogdanovich was a grandmaster from Odessa who won the Ukrainian Under-18 championship and various chess awards at international tournaments. Russian chess website chess-news.ru says that in 2015 he was rated eighth in the world for speed (blitz) chess. Reports say Bogdanovich drew much criticism recently for representing Russia in an internet chess match against Ukraine, which he won. Sport.ua quotes a Facebook post from him (in Russian) about that, in which he argued that playing for Russia was good for business, that he was living as a guest in Russia and being treated well, and this was his small contribution to ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Nitrous oxide was first used as an anaesthetic in 1844, but is now being used as a recreational drug and has been linked to a number of deaths. It can also cause breathing difficulties, dangerously increased heart rate and burns.

Output: Young Ukraine chess couple 'killed by laughing gas'

Input: Supporters followed on the radio and TV as Harrogate Town won the National League play-off final at Wembley. The result has been described as a "superb lift" for the spa town. Work to rip up the club's artificial pitch and replace it with grass, in keeping with league regulations, is expected to start later on Monday. Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir. He said: "I can't thank the players enough, they're all heroes for this town, they're going to go down in history. "We've come so far as a club in the last three or four years, we're a small town full of teashops and we're in the Football League." Another Sulphurites supporter, Jack Wilkinson, said he woke up on Monday with a bottle of champagne and a huge sign saying "we're going to Wembley". He said: "As soon as they scored the first goal, that's when the tears started and they didn't stop until full-time, I'm a grown adult crying over a football match. "It makes the early mornings going to Dover, Yeovil, Torquay all worth it." The Sulphurites also won the praise of what is possibly Harrogate's most famous institution, Bettys tearoom. A spokeswoman said: "We've the kettle on and Fat Rascals (a kind of scone) in the oven. We're delighted to raise a toast to Simon Weaver and the winning Harrogate team." Harrogate businessman Mark Noble was lucky enough to attend the game as a guest of the club. He said: "The lads were all so proud, the support they've had all season was with them yesterday, the flags were up. "Yesterday was a large key opening a large door, next season we're in that room and hopefully when Covid is over, all the supporters will all be there following the team." Simon Cotton, who runs hotels and pubs in and around the town, said promotion was a "superb lift" for Harrogate after "so many months of lockdown blues". He said: "Harrogate relies on visitor tourism and if more fans are travelling to see their teams then they're potentially going to stay in hotels in the town, go for a drink in the bars, have something to eat in the restaurants and buy something in the shops." There have been calls for an open-top bus parade, although coronavirus restrictions mean this is unlikely. Harrogate Borough mayor Stuart Martin said: "We've got to try and think of how best we can celebrate - under normal circumstances, wouldn't it have been nice to have a civic reception for them? - but there's no way we can do that under the current climate, it's just not feasible." He said promotion was "going to bring a real buzz to the town, to the district, to the county" and would encourage more youngsters to get involved in sport. Lindsey Whitton, captain of Harrogate Town's women's team, said she hoped the club's recent success would inspire more girls to start playing football. She said: "It's amazing, the profile of the club has just risen so much within 24 hours, not only for the men's team but it's going to have a massive impact on the women's team, the player development centre, the academy." Follow BBC Yorkshire on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Send your story ideas to yorkslincs.news@bbc.co.uk or send video here.

Output: Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir.

Input: Olivia Burt, 20, died outside Missoula in Durham in February 2018. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced it had decided against pressing manslaughter charges against any people or the club. Ms Burt, from Hampshire, was in her first year reading natural sciences at Durham University. The CPS said it had also reviewed its decision not to prosecute and upheld its original view. 'Deeply disappointed' It considered charges of manslaughter by gross negligence against the individual suspects and charges of corporate manslaughter against the business. Ms Burt's parents Nigel and Paula Burt said: "Clearly we are deeply disappointed that after such a lengthy investigation, lasting more than two-and-a-half years, this decision has been reached. "We hope that there will now be a thorough and independent investigation into whether any health and safety offences have been committed." The CPS said it had considered the evidence provided by the police and judged the legal test for bringing a prosecution had not been met. A spokesman said: "We understand how difficult this will be for Olivia's family and have provided them with a detailed explanation of the decision." Ms Burt, who was a member of the British sailing team, grew up in Milford-on-Sea and had been head girl of Bournemouth School for Girls. Her parents have set up a charity, Olivia Inspires, in her memory to help disadvantaged children from the New Forest area. An inquest into her death is yet to be concluded. Follow BBC North East & Cumbria on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

Output: Fighting pandas set to join World of Warcraft

Input: Authorities say Sandra Bland hanged herself, but her family says she would not have taken her own life. A video was found on her Facebook page in which she said she was suffering from "a little bit of depression" and post-traumatic stress disorder. Her death follows a series of cases in which black people have died in police custody or during arrest. Bland had been stopped by police after improperly signalling a lane change while driving. She was arrested after allegedly kicking a police officer after the traffic stop. Family members were shocked by her death, unable to believe she would have killed herself. A second video showed Bland saying "Depression is nothing but the devil" and that "it's a daily struggle". The FBI has launched an investigation, following the start of a separate inquiry by the Texas Rangers law enforcement agency. The 28-year-old had just moved to Texas from Illinois to start a new job. Her sister Shante Needham said Bland called her from jail, saying she did not know why she had been arrested and that an officer had possibly broken her arm. Bland died by asphyxiation using a plastic bag to hang herself in her cell, according to Waller County District Attorney Elton Mathias. Video footage did not show what happened inside Bland's cell, but did suggest no one entered or left it until someone found her unconscious. The Texas Commission on Jail Standards cited the Waller County Jail three years ago for not checking all inmates once an hour. Another inmate hanged himself with a bed sheet in 2012. Jail Sheriff Glen Smith said his staff checked on Bland less than an hour before she was found dead. Texas state senator Royce West asked the Texas Department of Public Safety to release video of the arrest and called her death "suspicious".

Output: FBI investigating 'suicide' of woman found dead in a Texas jail

Texas Rangers: What happened to Sandra Bland?


Input: But Eluned Morgan conceded that it would be "difficult for us to stop" from a legal point of view. Her comments were criticised by a Labour AM. Alun Davies said threatening legal action "sounds like the last breath before you're thrown out of the pub". Mr Davies said he was not convinced the Welsh Government would "have a leg to stand on" in trying to shape international trade deals after Brexit. Following Donald Trump's comments during last week's trade visit that the NHS would be "on the table" in any future trade talks between the UK and the USA, Eluned Morgan said there was "absolutely no prospect whatsoever of us allowing the Welsh NHS to be part of any negotiation." The US President then rowed back on his initial comments following criticism from a number of MPs. Asked about her response to President Trump's remarks as she gave evidence to the Assembly's Brexit committee on Monday, Ms Morgan said "legally, it would be difficult for us to stop because we don't have a veto over trade". "Politically, I think it's extremely unlikely to happen," the international relations and the Welsh language minister said. "They [the UK Government] should not be concluding any trade agreements without consulting us where we have the power." Ms Morgan explained that UK and Welsh government officials are working on an agreement or 'concordat' for how future trade deals are negotiated. During a robust exchange, the Labour AM Alun Davies said: "I want something which is in law to which I can hold you to account and which colleagues in Westminster can hold the UK Government to account. "The argument we'll make life difficult for them, it sounds alright on the street, but it's not the reality of intergovernmental relations." "The United Kingdom has to find a way of functioning. "At the moment, your answers aren't giving me any confidence that there is that structure in place because, if the Welsh Government's argument is, 'we'll see you in court', it's not a very impressive argument either for the continuation of the structure of United Kingdom as a state or the commitment of the government within the United Kingdom to actually work together," he added. Responding to the criticism, Ms Morgan said: "Is the current intergovernmental structure adequate? "Absolutely not... and it's not just in relation to trade, it's in relation to almost every aspect of government policy. So, that infrastructure needs to be built."

Output: NHS Wales: Court action if trade deals affect service?

Input: By Jon Welch and Paul MoseleyBBC News Details of health problems, family bereavements and personal issues were sent by the University of East Anglia (UEA) in Norwich to 298 students. Megan Baynes, 23, said she felt "sick and horrified" when she realised her details had been shared. The UEA apologised "unreservedly" and said an inquiry had begun. The email contained a spreadsheet listing 172 names and details extenuating circumstances in which extensions and other academic concessions were granted to 42 students. 'Felt sick' It was sent to nearly 300 undergraduates, including Ms Baynes, a former editor of student newspaper Concrete. She is currently awaiting the results of her American Literature and Creative Writing degree, and had been granted extensions for coursework because of an illness suffered by a family member. "I felt sick at seeing my personal situation written in a spreadsheet, and then seemingly sent to everyone on my course," she said. "My situation was not the worst on there but there are some on there that are so personal. There are people I know and I feel so awful for them and can't imagine how they are feeling." Theo Antoniou Phillips, UEA Students' Union undergraduate education officer, said: "This is a shocking and utterly unacceptable data breach that should never have happened." Jo Swo, the union's welfare, community and diversity officer, said: "Given the university is supposed to be making mental health a priority, this is a real slap in the face to students who have sought support." In a statement, a UEA spokeswoman said: "An email was mistakenly sent to 298 American Studies undergraduates this morning containing details of 42 students with extenuating circumstances. "This clearly should not have happened and the university apologises unreservedly. The university has launched an urgent enquiry and is contacting all affected students to offer support. "Anyone needing support should call 01603 592761. The university is informing the ICO (Information Commissioner's Office)." The ICO has been contacted for comment.

Output: University of East Anglia in students' personal data breach

Input: Media reports say Stanislav Bogdanovich and Alexandra Vernigora - also a top chess player - were found with balloons containing the gas, nitrous oxide. The gas is inhaled using a balloon. Russian investigators reported the deaths, without naming the pair, and said there were no signs of foul play. Bogdanovich was a speed chess champion. Vernigora was also a professional chess player and was studying at Moscow State University. The Ukrainian sports website sport.ua says Bogdanovich was a grandmaster from Odessa who won the Ukrainian Under-18 championship and various chess awards at international tournaments. Russian chess website chess-news.ru says that in 2015 he was rated eighth in the world for speed (blitz) chess. Reports say Bogdanovich drew much criticism recently for representing Russia in an internet chess match against Ukraine, which he won. Sport.ua quotes a Facebook post from him (in Russian) about that, in which he argued that playing for Russia was good for business, that he was living as a guest in Russia and being treated well, and this was his small contribution to ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Nitrous oxide was first used as an anaesthetic in 1844, but is now being used as a recreational drug and has been linked to a number of deaths. It can also cause breathing difficulties, dangerously increased heart rate and burns.

Output: Young Ukraine chess couple 'killed by laughing gas'

Input: Supporters followed on the radio and TV as Harrogate Town won the National League play-off final at Wembley. The result has been described as a "superb lift" for the spa town. Work to rip up the club's artificial pitch and replace it with grass, in keeping with league regulations, is expected to start later on Monday. Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir. He said: "I can't thank the players enough, they're all heroes for this town, they're going to go down in history. "We've come so far as a club in the last three or four years, we're a small town full of teashops and we're in the Football League." Another Sulphurites supporter, Jack Wilkinson, said he woke up on Monday with a bottle of champagne and a huge sign saying "we're going to Wembley". He said: "As soon as they scored the first goal, that's when the tears started and they didn't stop until full-time, I'm a grown adult crying over a football match. "It makes the early mornings going to Dover, Yeovil, Torquay all worth it." The Sulphurites also won the praise of what is possibly Harrogate's most famous institution, Bettys tearoom. A spokeswoman said: "We've the kettle on and Fat Rascals (a kind of scone) in the oven. We're delighted to raise a toast to Simon Weaver and the winning Harrogate team." Harrogate businessman Mark Noble was lucky enough to attend the game as a guest of the club. He said: "The lads were all so proud, the support they've had all season was with them yesterday, the flags were up. "Yesterday was a large key opening a large door, next season we're in that room and hopefully when Covid is over, all the supporters will all be there following the team." Simon Cotton, who runs hotels and pubs in and around the town, said promotion was a "superb lift" for Harrogate after "so many months of lockdown blues". He said: "Harrogate relies on visitor tourism and if more fans are travelling to see their teams then they're potentially going to stay in hotels in the town, go for a drink in the bars, have something to eat in the restaurants and buy something in the shops." There have been calls for an open-top bus parade, although coronavirus restrictions mean this is unlikely. Harrogate Borough mayor Stuart Martin said: "We've got to try and think of how best we can celebrate - under normal circumstances, wouldn't it have been nice to have a civic reception for them? - but there's no way we can do that under the current climate, it's just not feasible." He said promotion was "going to bring a real buzz to the town, to the district, to the county" and would encourage more youngsters to get involved in sport. Lindsey Whitton, captain of Harrogate Town's women's team, said she hoped the club's recent success would inspire more girls to start playing football. She said: "It's amazing, the profile of the club has just risen so much within 24 hours, not only for the men's team but it's going to have a massive impact on the women's team, the player development centre, the academy." Follow BBC Yorkshire on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Send your story ideas to yorkslincs.news@bbc.co.uk or send video here.

Output: Fan Brody Pattison joked that he wanted some of the artificial pitch in his back garden as a souvenir.

Input: Olivia Burt, 20, died outside Missoula in Durham in February 2018. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced it had decided against pressing manslaughter charges against any people or the club. Ms Burt, from Hampshire, was in her first year reading natural sciences at Durham University. The CPS said it had also reviewed its decision not to prosecute and upheld its original view. 'Deeply disappointed' It considered charges of manslaughter by gross negligence against the individual suspects and charges of corporate manslaughter against the business. Ms Burt's parents Nigel and Paula Burt said: "Clearly we are deeply disappointed that after such a lengthy investigation, lasting more than two-and-a-half years, this decision has been reached. "We hope that there will now be a thorough and independent investigation into whether any health and safety offences have been committed." The CPS said it had considered the evidence provided by the police and judged the legal test for bringing a prosecution had not been met. A spokesman said: "We understand how difficult this will be for Olivia's family and have provided them with a detailed explanation of the decision." Ms Burt, who was a member of the British sailing team, grew up in Milford-on-Sea and had been head girl of Bournemouth School for Girls. Her parents have set up a charity, Olivia Inspires, in her memory to help disadvantaged children from the New Forest area. An inquest into her death is yet to be concluded. Follow BBC North East & Cumbria on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

Output: Fighting pandas set to join World of Warcraft

Input: The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) advice for England and Wales says older people may face more frequent attacks because they are less independent. It makes clear abuse may not always involve violence - warning that young people my face abuse via mobile phones and social media. The advice will be consulted on before coming into force. 'Partner violence' The CPS points out that people's experiences of domestic abuse change as they get older. It says the intensity of abuse may be greater among pensioners because they may feel less able to escape or to get help as they are dependent on their abuser. Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) Alison Saunders said: "We know from research conducted by others that there is very little evidence that partner violence decreases with age. "And it is important we also recognise the factors that may contribute to and impact upon domestic abuse between older people." The new guidance, which is intended to help prosecutors in England and Wales decide when to bring charges against perpetrators of domestic abuse, is yet to come into force. The issue of elderly abuse was brought into the spotlight following the death of 81-year-old Mary Russell. She was abused by her husband and died following a "domestic-related" incident in 2010, suffering a bleed to the brain. The pensioner, of Leigh-on-Sea in Essex, had made eight 999 calls in the seven months before her death. Exclusion and isolation She made her first report to police in 2003 after she was found standing on her doorstep with a bloody nose. Albert Russell, 88, the victim's husband, was arrested following her death, but it was decided there was insufficient evidence to prosecute him. He has since died. The draft guidance claims that growing older can lead to exclusion or isolation, which may make a victim more vulnerable to domestic abuse. For younger victims, prosecutors are advised to consider abusive relationships which form part of the membership of a gang. Some victims may be coerced into sexual activity in return for protection or status, according to the guidance. It advises prosecutors to ask police about a victim's family life to determine whether telling their parents about any potential prosecution might affect their safety. 'Honey traps' Consideration should be given to bail restrictions and restraining orders, the code also says, and prosecutors should take into account areas which victims often visit, like school or social clubs, and methods of contact, such as social media. The guidance also advises prosecutors on abusive relationships within gangs, highlighting the fact that some victims may be coerced into sex in return for protection or status. "Some teenagers may not consider themselves victims of domestic violence, especially if they are not being physically abused but are being targeted on social media for example," Ms Saunders added. "Similarly, abuse in gang environments - for example young girls being forced into sexual activity as part of gang initiation or used as 'honey traps' to set up rival gang members - is often not reported. "Understandably, a lot of my prosecutors will not be familiar with the workings of gang culture or gang slang so I have included it in the proposed guidance so that they know what to look for when considering such cases."

Output: Prosecutors given guidance on teen and elderly abuse

The CPS says older people may face more frequent attacks because they are less independent.


Read the passage and find the corresponding pronoun for the given name. The pronoun should match the given blank(_). The word between ** ** is the target name. The pronoun should be one of 'her', 'him', 'he', 'she' and 'his' with proper casing based on the position in the passage.

Input: Dorothy Moore (born 13 October 1946, Jackson, Mississippi ) is an American pop, R&B, and soulsinger best known for her 1976 hit song, ``Misty Blue''. Born to Mary Moore and Melvin Hendrex Snr., aka Melvin Henderson of the Mississippi Blind Boys, **Dorothy** was raised by _ great grandmother.

Output: her

Explanation: The sentence begins with the name Dorothy and is referenced by 'her' in the previous sentence. So the correct pronoun for Dorothy is 'her'.

Input: Groucutt began his musical career at 15 as Rikki Storm of Rikki Storm and the Falcons. He went on to sing with various outfits during the '60s, picking up the guitar as he went along. **Groucutt** was also a member of a band called ``Sight and Sound'', and later with a band called ``Barefoot''. It was while playing with Barefoot in Birmingham that _ was spotted by ELO's Jeff Lynne; and after Lynne, Bev Bevan and Richard Tandy had watched him play, he was invited to join ELO, to replace Mike de Albuquerque, who had recently left the band.

Output: he

Explanation: It is mentioned that Groucutt plays with the band ``Barefoot'' and so the blank refers to Groucutt. Groucutt was referred to by 'he' in the second sentence and hence the blank refers to the pronoun 'he'.

Input: After the 1980 elections he became Minister for Communications. In May 1982, he became Minister for Defence, a post he held until the defeat of the Fraser government at the 1983 election. In January 1984 **Anthony** resigned the leadership of the National Country Party (as the Country Party had been renamed in 1975), and Sinclair succeeded _.

Output: him

Explanation: The last sentence starts with the name 'Anthony' and so the blank refers to 'Anthony'. 'Anthony' was referred to with 'he' in several parts of the passage. So the output pronoun 'he' is correct.

Input: In 2002 a large exhibition of her work was held in Montparnasse, ``Elles de Montparnasse``, where her works were shown together with works by Tamara de Lempicka, Marie Laurencin, Hannah Orlova, Sonia Delaunay and Natalia Goncharova. A retrospective exhibition of **Vera Rockline**'s works was held in Galerie Drouart (Paris, France) in 1984. Since 2017 Galerie Drouart (now Cabinet Expertise Drouart) is preparing the catalogue raisonn* of Vera Rockline. In June 2008, _ painting Card Players (1919) was sold in an auction at Christie's, in London, for 2 million pounds.

Output: his

Explanation: In the first sentence, it has been shown that Vera Rockline is referenced by the pronoun 'her'. So this output is incorrect.

Input: However, when CCTV footage shows Paige & Rose accompanying Connor into the flat, the pair open up and claim they had been babysitting Connor after his older brother, who was supposed to be babysitting, had left him alone. Eventually, Paige breaks down and names Rose as the killer. When the case gets to court, Rose's brief Kim Sharkey invites the court to accept **Paige** as the guilty party, as forensics seem to implicate _ as the murderess.

Output: him

Explanation: The word 'murderess' denotes the pronoun 'her' but the output is 'him' and so this is incorrect.

Input: As a junior player, Bailey won the World Junior Championship in 1997 and captained the England team to World and European junior team titles. A car accident led to career-threatening knee surgery at the age of 21, but she successfully recovered and resumed her playing career. In 2003, **Bailey** finished runner-up to Sarah Fitz-Gerald at the British Open. _ reached a career-high ranking of World No. 4 that year.

Output: She


Input: Dorothy Moore (born 13 October 1946, Jackson, Mississippi ) is an American pop, R&B, and soulsinger best known for her 1976 hit song, ``Misty Blue''. Born to Mary Moore and Melvin Hendrex Snr., aka Melvin Henderson of the Mississippi Blind Boys, **Dorothy** was raised by _ great grandmother.

Output: her

Input: Groucutt began his musical career at 15 as Rikki Storm of Rikki Storm and the Falcons. He went on to sing with various outfits during the '60s, picking up the guitar as he went along. **Groucutt** was also a member of a band called ``Sight and Sound'', and later with a band called ``Barefoot''. It was while playing with Barefoot in Birmingham that _ was spotted by ELO's Jeff Lynne; and after Lynne, Bev Bevan and Richard Tandy had watched him play, he was invited to join ELO, to replace Mike de Albuquerque, who had recently left the band.

Output: he

Input: After the 1980 elections he became Minister for Communications. In May 1982, he became Minister for Defence, a post he held until the defeat of the Fraser government at the 1983 election. In January 1984 **Anthony** resigned the leadership of the National Country Party (as the Country Party had been renamed in 1975), and Sinclair succeeded _.

Output: him

Input: In 2002 a large exhibition of her work was held in Montparnasse, ``Elles de Montparnasse``, where her works were shown together with works by Tamara de Lempicka, Marie Laurencin, Hannah Orlova, Sonia Delaunay and Natalia Goncharova. A retrospective exhibition of **Vera Rockline**'s works was held in Galerie Drouart (Paris, France) in 1984. Since 2017 Galerie Drouart (now Cabinet Expertise Drouart) is preparing the catalogue raisonn* of Vera Rockline. In June 2008, _ painting Card Players (1919) was sold in an auction at Christie's, in London, for 2 million pounds.

Output: his

Input: However, when CCTV footage shows Paige & Rose accompanying Connor into the flat, the pair open up and claim they had been babysitting Connor after his older brother, who was supposed to be babysitting, had left him alone. Eventually, Paige breaks down and names Rose as the killer. When the case gets to court, Rose's brief Kim Sharkey invites the court to accept **Paige** as the guilty party, as forensics seem to implicate _ as the murderess.

Output: him

Input: She goes on to acknowledge that in Finch's work, ``Now and again words issue of pure poetry...It was a thousand pities that the woman who could write like that, whose mind was turned to nature, and reflection, should have been forced to anger and bitterness.'' Woolf goes on in defence of her as a gifted but sometimes understandably misguided example of women's writing. It is evident that **Woolf** sympathises deeply with Finch's plight as a female poet, and though _ takes issue with some of the content in Finch's writing, she expresses grief that Finch is so unknown: ``...when one comes to seek out the facts about Lady Winchilsea, one finds, as usual, that almost nothing is known about her.''

Output: she


Input: Dorothy Moore (born 13 October 1946, Jackson, Mississippi ) is an American pop, R&B, and soulsinger best known for her 1976 hit song, ``Misty Blue''. Born to Mary Moore and Melvin Hendrex Snr., aka Melvin Henderson of the Mississippi Blind Boys, **Dorothy** was raised by _ great grandmother.

Output: her

Input: Groucutt began his musical career at 15 as Rikki Storm of Rikki Storm and the Falcons. He went on to sing with various outfits during the '60s, picking up the guitar as he went along. **Groucutt** was also a member of a band called ``Sight and Sound'', and later with a band called ``Barefoot''. It was while playing with Barefoot in Birmingham that _ was spotted by ELO's Jeff Lynne; and after Lynne, Bev Bevan and Richard Tandy had watched him play, he was invited to join ELO, to replace Mike de Albuquerque, who had recently left the band.

Output: he

Input: After the 1980 elections he became Minister for Communications. In May 1982, he became Minister for Defence, a post he held until the defeat of the Fraser government at the 1983 election. In January 1984 **Anthony** resigned the leadership of the National Country Party (as the Country Party had been renamed in 1975), and Sinclair succeeded _.

Output: him

Input: In 2002 a large exhibition of her work was held in Montparnasse, ``Elles de Montparnasse``, where her works were shown together with works by Tamara de Lempicka, Marie Laurencin, Hannah Orlova, Sonia Delaunay and Natalia Goncharova. A retrospective exhibition of **Vera Rockline**'s works was held in Galerie Drouart (Paris, France) in 1984. Since 2017 Galerie Drouart (now Cabinet Expertise Drouart) is preparing the catalogue raisonn* of Vera Rockline. In June 2008, _ painting Card Players (1919) was sold in an auction at Christie's, in London, for 2 million pounds.

Output: his

Input: However, when CCTV footage shows Paige & Rose accompanying Connor into the flat, the pair open up and claim they had been babysitting Connor after his older brother, who was supposed to be babysitting, had left him alone. Eventually, Paige breaks down and names Rose as the killer. When the case gets to court, Rose's brief Kim Sharkey invites the court to accept **Paige** as the guilty party, as forensics seem to implicate _ as the murderess.

Output: him

Input: Connie, in a one-sided conversation, gives praises for her late brother, Gordon. She does not seem to mind she spent childhood in the shadow of her brother, blatantly the family favourite and given all the support she never had. Although Beth quietly agrees with **Connie**'s idea of _ idyllic marriage to Gordon, she expresses subtle annoyance with Connie's idea that the whole family will have to look after her this first Christmas alone, and Connie's hints of self-pity don't help either.

Output: her


Input: Dorothy Moore (born 13 October 1946, Jackson, Mississippi ) is an American pop, R&B, and soulsinger best known for her 1976 hit song, ``Misty Blue''. Born to Mary Moore and Melvin Hendrex Snr., aka Melvin Henderson of the Mississippi Blind Boys, **Dorothy** was raised by _ great grandmother.

Output: her

Input: Groucutt began his musical career at 15 as Rikki Storm of Rikki Storm and the Falcons. He went on to sing with various outfits during the '60s, picking up the guitar as he went along. **Groucutt** was also a member of a band called ``Sight and Sound'', and later with a band called ``Barefoot''. It was while playing with Barefoot in Birmingham that _ was spotted by ELO's Jeff Lynne; and after Lynne, Bev Bevan and Richard Tandy had watched him play, he was invited to join ELO, to replace Mike de Albuquerque, who had recently left the band.

Output: he

Input: After the 1980 elections he became Minister for Communications. In May 1982, he became Minister for Defence, a post he held until the defeat of the Fraser government at the 1983 election. In January 1984 **Anthony** resigned the leadership of the National Country Party (as the Country Party had been renamed in 1975), and Sinclair succeeded _.

Output: him

Input: In 2002 a large exhibition of her work was held in Montparnasse, ``Elles de Montparnasse``, where her works were shown together with works by Tamara de Lempicka, Marie Laurencin, Hannah Orlova, Sonia Delaunay and Natalia Goncharova. A retrospective exhibition of **Vera Rockline**'s works was held in Galerie Drouart (Paris, France) in 1984. Since 2017 Galerie Drouart (now Cabinet Expertise Drouart) is preparing the catalogue raisonn* of Vera Rockline. In June 2008, _ painting Card Players (1919) was sold in an auction at Christie's, in London, for 2 million pounds.

Output: his

Input: However, when CCTV footage shows Paige & Rose accompanying Connor into the flat, the pair open up and claim they had been babysitting Connor after his older brother, who was supposed to be babysitting, had left him alone. Eventually, Paige breaks down and names Rose as the killer. When the case gets to court, Rose's brief Kim Sharkey invites the court to accept **Paige** as the guilty party, as forensics seem to implicate _ as the murderess.

Output: him

Input: Following the death of Tewodros II's much loved first wife, Empress Tewabech Ali (who was Tiruwork's niece), his intimates began to discreetly look for an appropriate consort to provide him with an heir and to calm his more extreme moods as his late wife had done. Legend states that one of the Emperor's officers was attending Sunday services at a church at Derasge when **Tewodros** was staying there, and was struck at the beauty, the aristocratic deportment, and the deep piety of a woman worshiping there. _ immediately went to the Emperor and told him he had seen the woman ``meant to be the wife of my sovereign''.

Output: He


Input: Dorothy Moore (born 13 October 1946, Jackson, Mississippi ) is an American pop, R&B, and soulsinger best known for her 1976 hit song, ``Misty Blue''. Born to Mary Moore and Melvin Hendrex Snr., aka Melvin Henderson of the Mississippi Blind Boys, **Dorothy** was raised by _ great grandmother.

Output: her

Input: Groucutt began his musical career at 15 as Rikki Storm of Rikki Storm and the Falcons. He went on to sing with various outfits during the '60s, picking up the guitar as he went along. **Groucutt** was also a member of a band called ``Sight and Sound'', and later with a band called ``Barefoot''. It was while playing with Barefoot in Birmingham that _ was spotted by ELO's Jeff Lynne; and after Lynne, Bev Bevan and Richard Tandy had watched him play, he was invited to join ELO, to replace Mike de Albuquerque, who had recently left the band.

Output: he

Input: After the 1980 elections he became Minister for Communications. In May 1982, he became Minister for Defence, a post he held until the defeat of the Fraser government at the 1983 election. In January 1984 **Anthony** resigned the leadership of the National Country Party (as the Country Party had been renamed in 1975), and Sinclair succeeded _.

Output: him

Input: In 2002 a large exhibition of her work was held in Montparnasse, ``Elles de Montparnasse``, where her works were shown together with works by Tamara de Lempicka, Marie Laurencin, Hannah Orlova, Sonia Delaunay and Natalia Goncharova. A retrospective exhibition of **Vera Rockline**'s works was held in Galerie Drouart (Paris, France) in 1984. Since 2017 Galerie Drouart (now Cabinet Expertise Drouart) is preparing the catalogue raisonn* of Vera Rockline. In June 2008, _ painting Card Players (1919) was sold in an auction at Christie's, in London, for 2 million pounds.

Output: his

Input: However, when CCTV footage shows Paige & Rose accompanying Connor into the flat, the pair open up and claim they had been babysitting Connor after his older brother, who was supposed to be babysitting, had left him alone. Eventually, Paige breaks down and names Rose as the killer. When the case gets to court, Rose's brief Kim Sharkey invites the court to accept **Paige** as the guilty party, as forensics seem to implicate _ as the murderess.

Output: him

Input: At the in Valencia, Button finished 3rd and maintained 2nd place in the title race with another podium. Button missed out on a podium at the , finishing fourth after problems with the balance off his car in qualifying had left him fourteenth. After three further-points scoring finishes, **Button** retired at the after being hit by Vettel and punctured the radiator of _ car.

Output: his


Explanation: Textual Entailment

Determine whether the two given sentences clearly agree with each other (entailment), disagree with each other (contradiction), or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Answer must be the letters E, C, and N, respectively.

Input: A teenager blows a whistle and wears white face paint, earmuffs, and a yellow hat while another teen watches. <sep> Nobody has face paint.

Output: C

Explanation: Either a teenager wears face paint or nobody has face paint.

Input: Small girl in a pink dress is playing electronic drum pads with sticks. <sep> the girl is wearing pink color frok

Output: E

Explanation: The girl is wearing a pink dress.

Input: Five young men are in a loft, with one holding a whiteboard and one making a shaka sign in front of the television. <sep> Five men watch tv.

Output: N

Explanation: We can not determine whether the two sentences contradict each other or agree with each other. The men being in front of a television doesn't mean that they're watching tv.

Input: Two men walking in summer attire. <sep> Two men are walking.

Output: C

Explanation: This is incorrect. Walking and are walking are the same thing. This is a entailment statement.

Input: Two women are hugging on a path through a grassy area with a cow visible past them. <sep> They are at the bar

Output: E

Explanation: This is incorrect. There is no grassy area at the bar. This is a contradiction statement.

Input: The 3 dogs are cruising down the street. <sep> a family of dogs cruises down the street

Output: E

Explanation: The three dogs are not necessarily a family, so the correct answer is N.

Input: A man jumping a dirt ramp on a bmx bike. <sep> A man crashes his bike.

Output: C


Explanation: Textual Entailment

Input: A teenager blows a whistle and wears white face paint, earmuffs, and a yellow hat while another teen watches. <sep> Nobody has face paint.

Output: C

Input: Small girl in a pink dress is playing electronic drum pads with sticks. <sep> the girl is wearing pink color frok

Output: E

Explanation: The girl is wearing a pink dress.

Input: Five young men are in a loft, with one holding a whiteboard and one making a shaka sign in front of the television. <sep> Five men watch tv.

Output: N

Input: Two men walking in summer attire. <sep> Two men are walking.

Output: C

Input: Two women are hugging on a path through a grassy area with a cow visible past them. <sep> They are at the bar

Output: E

Input: The 3 dogs are cruising down the street. <sep> a family of dogs cruises down the street

Output: E

Input: A man wearing red ski pants, a black jacket, and a white helmet is skiing down a mountain. <sep> The man is near another person.

Output: N


Explanation: Textual Entailment

Input: A teenager blows a whistle and wears white face paint, earmuffs, and a yellow hat while another teen watches. <sep> Nobody has face paint.

Output: C

Input: Small girl in a pink dress is playing electronic drum pads with sticks. <sep> the girl is wearing pink color frok

Output: E

Explanation: The girl is wearing a pink dress.

Input: Five young men are in a loft, with one holding a whiteboard and one making a shaka sign in front of the television. <sep> Five men watch tv.

Output: N

Input: Two men walking in summer attire. <sep> Two men are walking.

Output: C

Input: Two women are hugging on a path through a grassy area with a cow visible past them. <sep> They are at the bar

Output: E

Input: The 3 dogs are cruising down the street. <sep> a family of dogs cruises down the street

Output: E

Input: It looks like the clown has fallen off the horse. <sep> The cowboy rode the bull to the buzzer.

Output: C


Explanation: Textual Entailment

Input: A teenager blows a whistle and wears white face paint, earmuffs, and a yellow hat while another teen watches. <sep> Nobody has face paint.

Output: C

Input: Small girl in a pink dress is playing electronic drum pads with sticks. <sep> the girl is wearing pink color frok

Output: E

Explanation: The girl is wearing a pink dress.

Input: Five young men are in a loft, with one holding a whiteboard and one making a shaka sign in front of the television. <sep> Five men watch tv.

Output: N

Input: Two men walking in summer attire. <sep> Two men are walking.

Output: C

Input: Two women are hugging on a path through a grassy area with a cow visible past them. <sep> They are at the bar

Output: E

Input: The 3 dogs are cruising down the street. <sep> a family of dogs cruises down the street

Output: E

Input: A man sitting on steps with a child as a bystander walks by. <sep> A man and a child sitting on steps saw a bystander.

Output: E


Explanation: Textual Entailment

Input: A teenager blows a whistle and wears white face paint, earmuffs, and a yellow hat while another teen watches. <sep> Nobody has face paint.

Output: C

Input: Small girl in a pink dress is playing electronic drum pads with sticks. <sep> the girl is wearing pink color frok

Output: E

Explanation: The girl is wearing a pink dress.

Input: Five young men are in a loft, with one holding a whiteboard and one making a shaka sign in front of the television. <sep> Five men watch tv.

Output: N

Input: Two men walking in summer attire. <sep> Two men are walking.

Output: C

Input: Two women are hugging on a path through a grassy area with a cow visible past them. <sep> They are at the bar

Output: E

Input: The 3 dogs are cruising down the street. <sep> a family of dogs cruises down the street

Output: E

Input: A dog chasing a duck in a pond. <sep> A dog is swimming through a pond in pursuit of a duck.

Output: E


Explanation: Textual Entailment

You are given two sentences. You have to find if there is entailment or agreement of the Hypothesis by the Premise. From the given pair of sentences, you should identify if there is enough information in the Premise to support the claim made in the Hypothesis. The Premise may not exactly be the same as Hypothesis. Your task is to return 'entails' if the premise supports hypothesis else return 'neutral'.

Input:
Premise: Lyme Disease is caused by a bacterium that's transmitted by tick bite, but many infected people don't remember a bite.
 Hypothesis: Lyme disease is caused by bacteria.

Output: entails

Explanation: The premise sentence agrees with the hypothesis that Lyme Disease is a bacterium. The premise also gives additional information about Lyme disease. Therefore Premise entails Hypothesis.

Input:
Premise: Corolla Collective term for all the petals of a flower, these petals may be separate or fused together.
 Hypothesis: All of the petals together are called a corolla.

Output: entails

Explanation: The premise sentence explains the meaning of Corolla. The hypothesis sentence is explained by the Premise. Since the premise supports/entails the Hypothesis, this is classified as entails.

Input:
Premise: This can be dangerous to both plants and animals.
 Hypothesis: Nematodes can be a parasite of both.

Output: neutral

Explanation: The premise misses the context to the word 'this'. Therefore it is incomplete. The hypothesis is not supporting the premise. Therefore it is classified as neutral.

Input:
Premise: The liver is divided into the right lobe and left lobes.
 Hypothesis: The gallbladder is near the right lobe of the liver.

Output: neutral

Explanation: The premise states about the general structure of the liver while the hypothesis is explaining about a specific part of the liver. Therefore this premise does not support the hypothesis and hence classified as neutral.

Input:
Premise: A polyploid is simply an organism that contains more than the usual two sets of chromosomes.
 Hypothesis: A(n) polyploid is an individual with more than the correct number of chromosome sets.

Output: neutral

Explanation: The premise explains the meaning of the term and the hypothesis sentence also specifies it correctly. Because the Premise supports the Hypothesis, this is classifies should be classified as entails not as neutral.

Input:
Premise: Based on the list provided of the uses of substances 1-7, estimate the pH of each unknown and record the number in the data table in the estimated pH column.
 Hypothesis: If a substance has a ph value greater than 7, that indicates that it is based.

Output: entails

Explanation: The premise does not have a fact that can be supported. It is a task that should be carried out to find the pH of the substances. The hypothesis is therefore not supported by the premise. It should be classified as neutral not as entails.

Input:
Premise: The phylum for common marigolds is angiosperms.
 Hypothesis: Angiosperms are the most successful phylum of plants.

Output: entails

Explanation: The premise states the name for Marigold specifically. Since the hypothesis mentions this as successful phylum and gives no information about marigold being successful or not, this should be classified as neutral.

Input:
Premise: Vertebrates are named for vertebrae, the series of bones that make up the vertebral column or backbone.
 Hypothesis: Backbone is another name for the vertebral column.

Output: neutral

Explanation: The usage of the word 'or' between the words vertebral column and backbone implies that both the names are the same. The same meaning is conveyed in the Hypothesis too. Therefore this should be classified as entails and not as neutral.

Input:
Premise: Most carbon atoms in the world have six protons and six neutrons in their nucleus.
 Hypothesis: All carbon atoms have six protons.

Output: entails


Explanation: Textual Entailment

Input:
Premise: Lyme Disease is caused by a bacterium that's transmitted by tick bite, but many infected people don't remember a bite.
 Hypothesis: Lyme disease is caused by bacteria.

Output: entails

Input:
Premise: Corolla Collective term for all the petals of a flower, these petals may be separate or fused together.
 Hypothesis: All of the petals together are called a corolla.

Output: entails

Input:
Premise: This can be dangerous to both plants and animals.
 Hypothesis: Nematodes can be a parasite of both.

Output: neutral

Input:
Premise: The liver is divided into the right lobe and left lobes.
 Hypothesis: The gallbladder is near the right lobe of the liver.

Output: neutral

Input:
Premise: A polyploid is simply an organism that contains more than the usual two sets of chromosomes.
 Hypothesis: A(n) polyploid is an individual with more than the correct number of chromosome sets.

Output: neutral

Input:
Premise: Based on the list provided of the uses of substances 1-7, estimate the pH of each unknown and record the number in the data table in the estimated pH column.
 Hypothesis: If a substance has a ph value greater than 7, that indicates that it is based.

Output: entails

Input:
Premise: The phylum for common marigolds is angiosperms.
 Hypothesis: Angiosperms are the most successful phylum of plants.

Output: entails

Input:
Premise: Vertebrates are named for vertebrae, the series of bones that make up the vertebral column or backbone.
 Hypothesis: Backbone is another name for the vertebral column.

Output: neutral

Input:
Premise: If it is the right species of fish, the larvae stay on.
 Hypothesis: Fish hatch into larvae that are different from the adult form of species.

Output: neutral