function beforeEachApp() {
        // start with these modules
        var moduleArgs = ['app', appStartMock];
        // add beforeEachApp() arguments to the end of these moduleArgs
        moduleArgs.push.apply(moduleArgs, arguments);

        spyOnToastr(); // make sure toastr doesn't pop toasts.

        // Tell Ng mock module to evaluate these module args in order
        var moduleFn = angular.mock.module.apply(angular.mock.module, moduleArgs);
        beforeEach(moduleFn);
    }
****************************************************
A Jasmine 'beforeEach' block that establishes the 'App' module
with 'appStart' disabled so it doesn't immediately start running.
      Call it inside a Jasmine 'describe'.
******************************************************