Foton-M 4, 5 (34KSM)
Foton-M 4 [TsSKB-Progress]
Foton-M 4 is the first satellite of the next generation (34KSM) of russian micro-gravity research satellites.
While retaining the Vostok/Zenit-derived reentry module of the earlier Foton / Foton-M, the propulsion module has been replace by a Yantar type module, which provides maneuvering capabilities and longer mission support. The mission duration has been increased to up to 6 months by using solar cells for energy generation. The weight of scientific equipment has been increased by 100 kilograms.
Foton-M 4 was launched in July 2014 on a two months mission. Shortly after reaching orbit, the satellite suffered a communications problem and failed to raise its orbit. The satellte was sending telemetry but was unable to receive commands from the ground. A few days later, control was regained. In August it was announced, that the mission was cut short and that the descent module was recovered on 1 September 2014 after just six weeks in orbit.
A second mission, Foton-M 5, is planned.
Micro-gravity
TsSKB-Progress
Yantar bus
2 deployable solar arrays, batteries
6 months (design)
251 km × 548 km, 64.88° (#4)
Foton-M 4 (Foton 16) 2014-041A 18.07.2014 Ba LC-31/6 Soyuz-2-1a
Foton-M 5 (Foton 17) - 201x Ba Soyuz-2-1a
TsSKB-Progress: FOTON-M4 Satellite
Further Bion and Foton missions:
Bion 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 (12KS)
Bion-M 1, 2, 3 (12KSM)
Foton 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 (34KS)
Foton-M 1, 2, 3 (34KS)