dataset_info:
features:
- name: sms
dtype: string
- name: label
dtype: int64
- name: char_len
dtype: int64
- name: word_count
dtype: int64
- name: punct_score
dtype: int64
- name: spam_keywords
dtype: int64
- name: lexical_diversity
dtype: float64
- name: readability
dtype: float64
- name: caps_ratio
dtype: float64
- name: digit_ratio
dtype: float64
- name: exclaim_ratio
dtype: float64
- name: url_flag
dtype: int64
- name: spammy_words
dtype: int64
- name: entropy
dtype: float64
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 974514
num_examples: 5171
download_size: 446788
dataset_size: 974514
configs:
- config_name: default
data_files:
- split: train
path: data/train-*
SMS Spam Enriched Dataset
An enriched version of the classic SMS Spam Collection Dataset from UC Irvine with additional engineered features and semantic embeddings.
This dataset is designed for spam detection, feature engineering experiments, and model interpretability research.
Dataset Overview
- Total samples: 5,171
- Classes:
0: Ham (non-spam)1: Spam
Enrichments Added
Alongside the raw SMS text (sms) and labels (label), we engineered multiple new features:
- char_len β Total characters in the message
- word_count β Total words in the message
- punct_score β Weighted score for punctuation usage (
!,?,...) - spam_keywords β Count of known spammy tokens (
free,win,urgent, etc.) - lexical_diversity β Ratio of unique words to total words
- readability β Flesch Reading Ease score
- caps_ratio β Proportion of uppercase characters
- digit_ratio β Proportion of numeric digits
- exclaim_ratio β Ratio of exclamation marks to total characters
- url_flag β Binary indicator for presence of URLs
- spammy_words β Count of flagged high-signal words
- entropy β Shannon entropy of characters
- embeddings β Sentence-transformer vector representations (for downstream tasks like clustering, semantic similarity, visualization)
Example Row
| sms | label | char_len | word_count | punct_score | spam_keywords | lexical_diversity | readability | caps_ratio | digit_ratio | url_flag | entropy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Free entry in 2 a wkly comp to win FA Cup..." | 1 | 156 | 28 | 0 | 3 | 0.857 | 80.83 | 0.064 | 0.16 | 0 | 4.69 |
Visualizations
Below is a PCA projection of SMS embeddings, showing clear separation between spam (red) and ham (blue):
Benchmark Models
We trained baseline classifiers using the enriched dataset:
Logistic Regression (with combined features)
- Accuracy: ~99%
- F1 (spam): ~0.95
Random Forest (with combined features)
- Accuracy: ~98%
- F1 (spam): ~0.92
Logistic Regression Report (Combined Features):
precision recall f1-score support 0 0.99 1.00 0.99 904 1 0.98 0.92 0.95 131accuracy 0.99 1035
macro avg 0.99 0.96 0.97 1035
weighted avg 0.99 0.99 0.99 1035
Random Forest Report (Combined Features): precision recall f1-score support
0 0.98 1.00 0.99 904
1 0.99 0.86 0.92 131
accuracy 0.98 1035
macro avg 0.99 0.93 0.96 1035
weighted avg 0.98 0.98 0.98 1035
Use Cases
- Spam detection model training
- Feature engineering demonstration
- Embedding-based similarity and clustering tasks
- Educational material for NLP + ML pipelines
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite the original SMS Spam Collection dataset:
@inproceedings{Almeida2011SpamFiltering, title={Contributions to the Study of SMS Spam Filtering: New Collection and Results}, author={Tiago A. Almeida and Jose Maria Gomez Hidalgo and Akebo Yamakami}, year={2011}, booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (DOCENG'11)", }.
Dataset Enrichment and Feature Engineering contributions by Naga Adithya Kaushik (GenAIDevTOProd).
License
This dataset is distributed under the same terms as the original SMS Spam dataset (publicly available for research).
