|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  | dataset_info: | 
					
						
						|  | features: | 
					
						
						|  | - name: sms | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: string | 
					
						
						|  | - name: label | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: char_len | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: word_count | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: punct_score | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: spam_keywords | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: lexical_diversity | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: float64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: readability | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: float64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: caps_ratio | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: float64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: digit_ratio | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: float64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: exclaim_ratio | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: float64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: url_flag | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: spammy_words | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: int64 | 
					
						
						|  | - name: entropy | 
					
						
						|  | dtype: float64 | 
					
						
						|  | splits: | 
					
						
						|  | - name: train | 
					
						
						|  | num_bytes: 974514 | 
					
						
						|  | num_examples: 5171 | 
					
						
						|  | download_size: 446788 | 
					
						
						|  | dataset_size: 974514 | 
					
						
						|  | configs: | 
					
						
						|  | - config_name: default | 
					
						
						|  | data_files: | 
					
						
						|  | - split: train | 
					
						
						|  | path: data/train-* | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | # SMS Spam Enriched Dataset | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | An enriched version of the classic **SMS Spam Collection Dataset from UC Irvine** with additional engineered features and semantic embeddings. | 
					
						
						|  | This dataset is designed for **spam detection, feature engineering experiments, and model interpretability research**. | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Dataset Overview | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | - **Total samples**: 5,171 | 
					
						
						|  | - **Classes**: | 
					
						
						|  | - `0`: Ham (non-spam) | 
					
						
						|  | - `1`: Spam | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Enrichments Added | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | Alongside the raw SMS text (`sms`) and labels (`label`), we engineered multiple new features: | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | 1. **char_len** β Total characters in the message | 
					
						
						|  | 2. **word_count** β Total words in the message | 
					
						
						|  | 3. **punct_score** β Weighted score for punctuation usage (`!`, `?`, `...`) | 
					
						
						|  | 4. **spam_keywords** β Count of known spammy tokens (`free`, `win`, `urgent`, etc.) | 
					
						
						|  | 5. **lexical_diversity** β Ratio of unique words to total words | 
					
						
						|  | 6. **readability** β Flesch Reading Ease score | 
					
						
						|  | 7. **caps_ratio** β Proportion of uppercase characters | 
					
						
						|  | 8. **digit_ratio** β Proportion of numeric digits | 
					
						
						|  | 9. **exclaim_ratio** β Ratio of exclamation marks to total characters | 
					
						
						|  | 10. **url_flag** β Binary indicator for presence of URLs | 
					
						
						|  | 11. **spammy_words** β Count of flagged high-signal words | 
					
						
						|  | 12. **entropy** β Shannon entropy of characters | 
					
						
						|  | 13. **embeddings** β Sentence-transformer vector representations (for downstream tasks like clustering, semantic similarity, visualization) | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Example Row | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | | sms                                            | label | char_len | word_count | punct_score | spam_keywords | lexical_diversity | readability | caps_ratio | digit_ratio | url_flag | entropy | | 
					
						
						|  | |------------------------------------------------|-------|----------|------------|-------------|---------------|-------------------|-------------|------------|-------------|----------|---------| | 
					
						
						|  | | "Free entry in 2 a wkly comp to win FA Cup..." |   1   |   156    |    28      |     0       |      3        |       0.857       |    80.83    |   0.064    |   0.16      |    0     |  4.69   | | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Visualizations | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | Below is a **PCA projection** of SMS embeddings, showing clear separation between spam (red) and ham (blue): | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Benchmark Models | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | We trained baseline classifiers using the enriched dataset: | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | - **Logistic Regression (with combined features)** | 
					
						
						|  | - Accuracy: ~99% | 
					
						
						|  | - F1 (spam): ~0.95 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | - **Random Forest (with combined features)** | 
					
						
						|  | - Accuracy: ~98% | 
					
						
						|  | - F1 (spam): ~0.92 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | Logistic Regression Report (Combined Features): | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | precision    recall  f1-score   support | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | 0       0.99      1.00      0.99       904 | 
					
						
						|  | 1       0.98      0.92      0.95       131 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | accuracy                           0.99      1035 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | macro avg       0.99      0.96      0.97      1035 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | weighted avg       0.99      0.99      0.99      1035 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | Random Forest Report (Combined Features): | 
					
						
						|  | precision    recall  f1-score   support | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | 0       0.98      1.00      0.99       904 | 
					
						
						|  | 1       0.99      0.86      0.92       131 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | accuracy                           0.98      1035 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | macro avg       0.99      0.93      0.96      1035 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | weighted avg       0.98      0.98      0.98      1035 | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Use Cases | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | - Spam detection model training | 
					
						
						|  | - Feature engineering demonstration | 
					
						
						|  | - Embedding-based similarity and clustering tasks | 
					
						
						|  | - Educational material for NLP + ML pipelines | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Citation | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | If you use this dataset, please cite the original SMS Spam Collection dataset: | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | > @inproceedings{Almeida2011SpamFiltering, title={Contributions to the Study of SMS Spam Filtering: New Collection and Results}, author={Tiago A. Almeida and Jose Maria Gomez Hidalgo and Akebo Yamakami}, year={2011}, booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (DOCENG'11)", }. | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | > Dataset Enrichment and Feature Engineering contributions by Naga Adithya Kaushik (GenAIDevTOProd). | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## License | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | This dataset is distributed under the same terms as the original SMS Spam dataset (publicly available for research). | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  |  |